The Wound-Dresser

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The Wound-Dresser
by John Adams
JA-portrait-1-LW.jpg
Style Postminimalism
Commissioned byCarillon Importers on behalf of Absolut Vodka, with assistance from the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra through a gift from Daniel and Constance Kunin
Text"The Wound-Dresser" (Walt Whitman, 1865)
Composed1988
Durationabout 20 minutes
Scoring Chamber orchestra and baritone singer
Premiere
Date24 February 1989
Location St Paul, Minnesota
ConductorJohn Adams
Performers Sanford Sylvan (baritone) Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra

The Wound-Dresser is a piece for chamber orchestra and baritone singer by composer John Adams. The piece is an elegiac setting of excerpts from American poet Walt Whitman's poem "The Wound-Dresser" (1865) [1] about his experience as a hospital volunteer during the American Civil War. [2]

It was written for baritone singer Sanford Sylvan, who premiered it on 24 February 1989 in St Paul, Minnesota, with the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra conducted by the composer. [3] [4] It was subsequently recorded by the same forces for Nonesuch Records. [5] Interpreters who have performed and recorded it since have included Thomas Hampson, [6] Nathan Gunn, [7] Jeremy Huw Williams, [8] and Christopher Maltman. [9]

In 2011, the Oregon Symphony performed and recorded the composition for Music for a Time of War . [10] [11]

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References

  1. The poem "The Wound-Dresser" is part of Whitman's collection Drum-Taps, which in turn is part of Leaves of Grass. It is not to be confused with the book, Whitman, Walt, The Wound Dresser: Letters written to his mother from the hospitals in Washington during the Civil War, edited by Richard M. Bucke (1898).
  2. Kim, Heidi Kathleen (2013-01-01). "Whitman's Identity at War: Contexts and Reception of John Adams' The Wound-Dresser". Walt Whitman Quarterly Review. 30 (2): 78–92. doi: 10.13008/2153-3695.2056 . ISSN   0737-0679.
  3. "John Adams - the Wound-Dresser".
  4. Richard Wigmore (30 June 2020) [15 May 2009]. "Sylvan, Sanford". Grove Music Online. doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.2079367. ISBN   9781561592630.
  5. "Fearful Symmetries / The Wound Dresser". www.nonesuch.com. Nonesuch Records. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  6. "Passion & Pain: Adams, Haydn & Schubert". www.prestoclassical.co.uk. Presto Classical. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  7. "Adams: Shaker Loops / Wound Dresser / Short Ride in a Fast Machine". www.naxos.com. Naxos Records. Retrieved 2 March 2018.
  8. "John Adams: The Wound Dresser". BBC. 5 June 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  9. CD: BBCLJ30012; https://www.gramophone.co.uk/review/adams-tromba-lontana-violin-concerto-the-wound-dresser
  10. Miller, Michael (April 7, 2012). ""Music for a Time of War" – The Oregon Symphony under Carlos Kalmar play Ives, Adams, Britten, and Vaughan Williams on a Pentatone Release ... Highly Recommended!". The Berkshire Review. Archived from the original on August 28, 2012. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
  11. "Music for a Time of War". AllMusic . Rovi Corporation . Retrieved November 13, 2012.