Highest governing body | Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne |
---|---|
First played | 2013 [1] |
Characteristics | |
Equipment | Laser pistol |
Venue | Usually outdoor on grass or dirt and swimming pools or open-water |
Presence | |
Country or region | Worldwide |
Triathle is a sub-sport of modern pentathlon consisting of running, swimming and shooting.
Triathle is an event that involves cross country running, freestyle swimming, and laser pistol shooting in multiple sequences. The legs are raced with continuous transitions. Triathle competitions are held under rules of the Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne (UIPM). [2] The sequence of a triathle competition is: [2]
A triathle contains 3⁄5 of the disciplines of a modern pentathlon: épée fencing and equestrian show jumping are omitted. Compared to another sport under the governance of the UIPM: triathle is a laser-run with additional swimming.
Triathle is a multisport in its own right with the focus on middle-distances. It bears strong resemblance to triathlon (swimming, cycling and running) which is an endurance sport.
The Triathle World Championships have been held since 2013. [1] They are usually combined with biathle events. [1]
Year | Host City | Country |
---|---|---|
2013 | Limassol [3] | Cyprus |
2014 | Puerto San José [4] | Guatemala |
2015 | Batumi [5] | Georgia |
2016 | Sarasota [6] | United States |
2017 | Viveiro [7] | Spain |
2018 | Hurghada [8] | Egypt |
2019 | St. Petersburg, Florida [9] | United States |
2021 | Weiden [10] | Germany |
2022 | Machico [11] | Portugal |
2023 | Bali [12] | Indonesia |
2024 | Port Said [13] | Egypt |
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
2015 | Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | Ondrej Svechota (CZE) | Lukas Svechota (CZE) |
2016 | Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | David Ruales (ECU) | Pieter Oosthuizen (RSA) |
2017 | Pieter Oosthuizen (RSA) | Alexandre Henrard (FRA) | David Svoboda (CZE) |
2018 | Oleksandr Tovkai (UKR) | Ondrej Svechota (CZE) | Dmytro Baliuk (UKR) |
2019 | Barrett Celecki (USA) | Arman Kydyrtayev (KAZ) | Tiago Sousa (POR) |
2021 | Dimitrios Drazinos (GRE) | Ayan Beisenbayev (KAZ) | Meirlan Iskakov (KAZ) |
2022 | Ayan Beisenbayev (KAZ) | Alexandre Dallenbach (SUI) | Paolo Singh (FRA) |
2023 | Titas Puronas (LTU) | Meirlan Iskakov (KAZ) | Paulius Vangnorius (LTU) |
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | United States (USA) | Ecuador (ECU) | Not awarded |
2017 | Spain (ESP) | France (FRA) | Not awarded |
2018 | Ukraine-1 (UKR) | Egypt (EGY) | Ukraine-2 (UKR) |
2019 | Thailand (THA) | Germany (GER) | United States (USA) |
2021 | Germany (GER) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
2022 | France (FRA) | Lithuania (LTU) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) |
2023 | Lithuania (LTU) | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | Indonesia (INA) |
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
2015 | Gintare Venckauskaite (LTU) | Eliska Pribylova (CZE) | Nina Waldner (AUT) |
2016 | Samantha Schultz (USA) | Jessica Davis (USA) | Rachel Jones (GBR) |
2017 | Julie Belhamri (FRA) | Eliska Pribylova (CZE) | Nina Waldner (AUT) |
2018 | Aurelija Tamasauskaite (LTU) | Eliska Pribylova (CZE) | Lina Batuleviciute (LTU) |
2019 | Samantha Schultz (USA) | Heidi Hendrick (USA) | Shermaine Kaixing Tung (SIN) |
2021 | Athina Sarra (GRE) | Alessia Mancini (ITA) | María Carnero Heres (ESP) |
2022 | Ieva Serapinaite (LTU) | Aurelija Tamasauskaite (LTU) | Mariana Arceo (MEX) |
2023 | Gintare Venckauskaite (LTU) | Ieva Serapinaite (LTU) | Neda Dorosevaite (LTU) |
Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
2019 | United States (USA) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
2021 | Germany (GER) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
2022 | Lithuania (LTU) | Portugal (POR) | South Africa (RSA) |
2023 | Lithuania (LTU) | Not awarded | Not awarded |
The modern pentathlon is an Olympic sport consisting of fencing, freestyle swimming, equestrian show jumping, pistol shooting, and cross country running. The event was first held in 1912, inspired by the traditional pentathlon held during the ancient Olympics, and designed to model skills needed by a soldier of that time. As well as being an Olympic event, a world championships has been held annually since 1949.
A pentathlon is a contest featuring five events. The name is derived from Greek: combining the words pente (five) and -athlon (competition). The first pentathlon was documented in Ancient Greece and was part of the Ancient Olympic Games. Five events were contested over one day for the Ancient Olympic pentathlon, starting with the long jump, javelin throwing, and discus throwing, followed by the stadion and wrestling. Pentathletes were considered to be among the most skilled athletes, and their training was often part of military service—each of the five events in the pentathlon was thought to be useful in war or battle.
Modern pentathlon is a sport contested at the Summer Olympic Games.
Biathle is a sub-sport of modern pentathlon invented to create opportunities for training the run and swim parts of pentathlon in real race conditions. It is a sport in its own right. It bears close resemblance to aquathlon which also contains swimming and running but comes from triathlon sport.
Chad Senior is an American Olympic modern pentathlete.
Full Professor of Georgian Technical University Henri Kuprashvili is a Georgian Doctor of Political Sciences, First Class State Councillor who is most notable for breaking a Guinness record for swimming the Dardanelles, with his hands and feet bound in a traditional Georgian style of swimming, also known as Colchian. Kuprashvili has been awarded the Order of Vakhtang Gorgasali and George Byron Golden Medal.
The Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne, commonly known by the acronym UIPM, has been the international governing body of modern pentathlon since its foundation in London in 1948. Its headquarters are in Monte-Carlo, Monaco, and it has 115 national federation members. Modern pentathlon was introduced at the fifth Olympiad in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1912, comprising the contemporary sports of pistol shooting, fencing, swimming, horse riding and running, which embraced the spirit of its ancient counterpart.
The modern pentathlon at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London was held from 11 to 12 August 2012. The men's and women's events each involved 36 athletes. The venues for the events were the Copper Box (fencing), the Aquatics Centre (swimming), and Greenwich Park.
Obstacle course racing (OCR) is a sport in which a competitor, traveling on foot, must overcome various physical challenges in the form of obstacles. Races vary in length from courses with obstacles close together to events of several kilometers which incorporate elements of track, road and/or cross country/trail running. Courses may include climbing over walls or up ropes, monkey bars, carrying heavy objects, traversing bodies of water or mud, crawling under barbed wire, and jumping through fire. Since the beginning of modern OCR in 1987, the sport has grown in popularity such that more than 2500 events are held annually across the world and several run organizing companies are commercially successful.
The Modern Pentathlon Association Great Britain is the national governing body for the sport of modern pentathlon in Great Britain, recognised by the Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne. Modern Pentathlon, the sport Baron Pierre de Coubertin called ‘the veritable consecration of the complete athlete’ comprises five events: fencing, swimming, riding, shooting and running. Today's competition involves fencing épée for a single hit against each of the other competitors; swimming 200 metres freestyle; riding an unknown horse round a show-jumping course, and then running four 800 metre laps each preceded by shooting at five targets with a laser pistol. First appearing in the Olympic Games of 1912 at the specific request of de Coubertin, founder of the Modern Olympic Games, the same five sports have comprised this greatest of all Olympic challenges and the sport completed one hundred years of unbroken Olympic participation in 2012. Despite technological changes the five events have remained essentially the same. In Stockholm in 1912, competitors brought their own horses, fenced outdoors without electric equipment, used military pistols and swam and ran outdoors. The Stockholm event took six days to complete while the super-athletes of today finish in a single day; in 1912 only men competed while today women share equal billing; the 1912 competitors were nearly all military men while today civilians generally dominate the sport. The recent changes in the sport which combine shooting and running in a single event and make use of laser pistols are some of the exciting new developments that put Modern Pentathlon at the forefront of 21st century sporting advances. Even after one hundred years of Olympic competition, Modern Pentathlon's ability to move with the times has made it the true test of the all-round Olympic super athlete.
The modern pentathlon at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo took place in 2021 at Musashino Forest Sport Plaza and Ajinomoto Stadium.
The women's modern pentathlon at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro was held on 19 August. Three venues were used: Deodoro Aquatics Centre (swimming), Deodoro Stadium and Youth Arena (fencing).
The 2016 UIPM Senior World Championships were held in Moscow, Russia from 23 to 29 May 2016. The event includes pistol shooting, fencing, 200m swimming, show jumping and a 3km run.
South African Modern Pentathlon Association (SAMPA) is the governing body for the sport of modern pentathlon in South Africa recognised by the Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne (UIPM). Modern pentathlon of the current era is an Olympic sport that is made up of five events: fencing, freestyle swimming, show jumping, and a final combined event involving laser pistol shooting, and cross-country running.
Jilly Wallace is a British former freestyle skier, who won 29 FIS World Cup medals, which was the most for any British skier or snowboarder until 2020. She competed at the 1992 and 1994 Winter Olympics. She is 6 times World Champion in Laser-Run at the UIPM World Championships.
Laser-run is a multisport competition consisting of running and shooting. It is a sport in its own right and the last event of the modern pentathlon where it was formerly known as combined.
The laser pistol is a piece of sports equipment used to imitate firearms and is used in some sports including modern pentathlon, laser-run and triathle competitions. Laser pistols do not fire projectiles and can therefore be safer for spectators and participants. They can also be used in more places since the requirements for a backstop are not as strict except for laser eye safety. Regulation varies between jurisdictions, but they are usually not subject to laws concerning air guns or firearms and are often sold freely.
Kayla de Waal is a South African field hockey player for the South African national team.
The modern pentathlon at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris is scheduled to take place from 8 to 11 August 2024 at the Palace of Versailles and the Vélodrome National. The Palace of Versailles will host all the modern pentathlon events, excluding the fencing ranking rounds which will occur at the National Velodrome. Two events will be contested, one for men and another for women.
This topic lists the modern pentathlon sports for the 2024 season.