Tytsjerk

Last updated
Tytsjerk
Tietjerk
Village
20140514 Hervormde Kerk Tytsjerk Fr NL (3).jpg
Tytsjerk, Church (2014)
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Tytsjerk wapen.svg
Map NL Tytsjerksteradiel Tytsjerk.png
Location of the village in Tytsjerksteradiel
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Tytsjerk
Location in the Netherlands
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Tytsjerk
Tytsjerk (Netherlands)
Coordinates: Coordinates: 53°12′48″N5°54′41″E / 53.21333°N 5.91139°E / 53.21333; 5.91139
Country Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands
Province Frisian flag.svg Friesland
Municipality Tytsjerksteradiel flag.svg Tytsjerksteradiel
Area
[1]
  Total12.58 km2 (4.86 sq mi)
Elevation
[2]
0.6 m (2.0 ft)
Population
 (2021) [1]
  Total1,610
  Density130/km2 (330/sq mi)
Postal code
9255 [1]
Dialing code 0511
Website Official

Tytsjerk (Dutch : Tietjerk) is a village in Tytsjerksteradiel in the province of Friesland in the Netherlands. It had a population of 1,614 in January 2017. [3]

Contents

History

The village was first mentioned in 1392 as Thiatzerckera, and means "the church of Tije (person)". [4] Tytsjerk developed in the late middle ages. It had a road connection to Leeuwarden which resulted the construction of several estates. [5]

The foundations of the church indicate that it already must have existed in the 13th century. The village itself is first mentioned in an ecclesiastical document from the year 1328. In 1720 the foundations of the contemporary church were laid. The bronze church bell, which dates from 1608, was taken to Germany during World War II to be melted for the production of bullets and bombs, but was returned. This bell once hung in a separate belfry but found its place in the tower of the church itself already two centuries ago.

Tytsjerk was home to 344 people in 1840. [6]

Bosk fan Ypey

Near the village park Vijversburg can be found, also known as the 'Bosk fan Ypey' or 'Bos van Ypey' (Forest of Ypey). This domain was earlier held by the rich families Looxma and Ypey. [6] Later it became the property of the 'Op Toutenburg' Foundation. The park is laid out by the landscape architect Lucas Roodbaard  [ nl ].

Windmills

There are two windmills in the village, the Himriksmole and Lytse Geast.

Community

Population

Related Research Articles

Tytsjerksteradiel Municipality in Friesland, Netherlands

Tytsjerksteradiel is a municipality in the province of Friesland in the Netherlands. It is named after the town of Tytsjerk, whose name is derived from a person named Tiete. Tiete was a daughter of Tryn, after whom the region (Trynwâlden) is named. The other villages in Trynwâlden are also named after Tryn's children: Oentsjerk (Oene), Gytsjerk (Giete), Readtsjerk (Reade), Aldtsjerk (Âlde), Ryptsjerk (Rype). A statue of Tryn and her children is placed in Oentsjerk next to the mainroad (Rengerswei). Tsjerk is the West Frisian word for Church. Until 1989 the official name of the municipality was Tietjerksteradeel, the Dutch name; the current official name is West Frisian. The largest village in the municipality is Burgum.

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Himriksmole

The Himriksmole, also known as Groene Ster after the recreational area and nature reserve where it is located, is a drainage mill near the village of Tytsjerk, Friesland, Netherlands. It is a hollow post windmill of the type called spinnenkop by the Dutch. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 35675, and is used to raise the water level in the nature reserve.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 5 April 2022. two entries
  2. "Postcodetool for 9255JA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  3. Overzicht inwonersaantal Tytsjerksteradiel - Tytsjerksteradiel
  4. "Tytsjerk - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  5. "Tytsjerk". Friesland Wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
  6. 1 2 "Tytsjerk". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.