Union Bros. Furniture Company

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Union Bros. Furniture Company
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Location1120 S Hanover St.
Baltimore, Maryland
Coordinates 39°16′34″N76°36′56.6″W / 39.27611°N 76.615722°W / 39.27611; -76.615722 Coordinates: 39°16′34″N76°36′56.6″W / 39.27611°N 76.615722°W / 39.27611; -76.615722
Arealess than one acre
Built1923-1955
Built byLouis Ulman & Co.
ArchitectStanislaus Russell
NRHP reference # 100001959 [1]
Added to NRHPFebruary 7, 2018

The Union Bros. Furniture Company, also known as the Plymouth Wallpaper Building, is a historic building located in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. It is composed of three sections that were built at three different times between 1923 and 1955. Each section reflects a distinct architectural style and construction techniques from the city's industrial architectural history. [2] The oldest section, completed in 1923, is a utilitarian design that consists of simple brick walls and timber framing with punched openings for the windows. The second section utilized poured-in-place concrete construction techniques. The third section, completed in 1955, is a single-story mid-century modern structure that consists of brick load bearing walls that are spanned by steel beams. It features more elaborate brick detailing than the other two sections and it features a streamlined aluminum entrance canopy.

Baltimore Largest city in Maryland, United States

Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, as well as the 30th most populous city in the United States, with a population of 602,495 in 2018 and also the largest such independent city in the country. Baltimore was established by the Constitution of Maryland as an independent city in 1729. As of 2017, the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was estimated to be just under 2.802 million, making it the 21st largest metropolitan area in the country. Baltimore is located about 40 miles (64 km) northeast of Washington, D.C., making it a principal city in the Washington-Baltimore combined statistical area (CSA), the fourth-largest CSA in the nation, with a calculated 2018 population of 9,797,063.

Maryland State in the United States

Maryland is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east. The state's largest city is Baltimore, and its capital is Annapolis. Among its occasional nicknames are Old Line State, the Free State, and the Chesapeake Bay State. It is named after the English queen Henrietta Maria, known in England as Queen Mary, who was the wife of King Charles I.

Modern architecture broad type of architecture

Modern architecture, or modernist architecture was based upon new and innovative technologies of construction, particularly the use of glass, steel and reinforced concrete; the idea that form should follow function (→functionalism); an embrace of minimalism; and a rejection of ornament. It emerged in the first half of the 20th century and became dominant after World War II until the 1980s, when it was gradually replaced as the principal style for institutional and corporate buildings by postmodern architecture.

The building is also significant for its association with Baltimore's furniture industry, and brothers Philip and Rubin Union and their partner Benjamin Ruttenberg who owned the building. The Union Brothers Furniture Company was in operation from 1919 to 1972. An application made to list this building on the National Register of Historic Places was resubmitted in 2018. [1]

National Register of Historic Places Federal list of historic sites in the United States

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred in preserving the property.

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References

  1. 1 2 "National Register of Historic Places Program: Weekly List". National Park Service. February 9, 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-25.
  2. Union Bros. Furniture Company, Baltimore city, Inventory No.: B-5313, no photo, at Maryland Historical Trust website