United States Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons

Last updated

Ambassador-at-Large of the United States to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of State
Cindy Dyer, U.S. Ambassador-at-Large.jpg
Incumbent
Cindy Dyer
since January 4, 2023
Nominator President of the United States
Inaugural holder Nancy Ely-Raphel
Formation2001
Website Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons

The United States Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons is the head of the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons in the United States Department of State. The ambassador-at-large advises the United States Secretary of State and the Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights directly and formulates U.S. policy on human trafficking. As the head of the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, this Ambassador also has the rank of Assistant Secretary. [1] [2]

Contents

Nancy Ely-Raphel served as the first U.S. Ambassador-at-Large (2001–2002). She was followed by John R. Miller (2002–2006), Mark P. Lagon (2007–2009), Luis CdeBaca (2009–2014), Susan P. Coppedge (2015–2018) and John Cotton Richmond (2018–2021).

As of January 4,2023, the ambassadorship is held by Cindy Dyer. [3]

List of ambassadors

ImageNameAppointmentLeft officePresident served under
Nancy H. Ely-Raphel.jpeg Nancy Ely-Raphel 20012002 George W. Bush
Miller photo 150.jpg John R. Miller July 30, 2004 [4] December 15, 2006George W. Bush
Lagon at a Compassion in Action Roundtable on Human Trafficking at the White House in 2007.jpg Mark P. Lagon May 31, 2007 [5] January 20, 2009George W. Bush
Luis CdeBaca US State Dept photo.jpg Luis CdeBaca May 18, 2009November 10, 2014 Barack Obama
Kari Johnstone (Acting)November 10, 2014October 19, 2015 Barack Obama
Susan Coppedge 2015.jpg Susan P. Coppedge October 19, 2015July 21, 2017Barack Obama
JCR State.jpg John Cotton Richmond [6] October 17, 2018 [7] January 20, 2021 Donald Trump
Cindy Dyer, U.S. Ambassador-at-Large.jpg Cindy Dyer [3] January 4, 2023Present Joe Biden

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Miller (Washington politician)</span> American politician (1938–2017)

John Ripin Miller was an American politician, who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1985 to 1993. He represented the 1st congressional district of Washington as a Republican. While in Congress he championed human rights in the Soviet Union, China, and South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice</span>

The United States Ambassador-at-Large for Global Criminal Justice is the head of the Office of Global Criminal Justice in the United States Department of State. The ambassador-at-large advises the United States Secretary of State and the Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights directly and formulates U.S. policy responses to atrocities committed in areas of conflict and elsewhere throughout the world. As the President’s envoy, this Ambassador travels worldwide engaging heads of state and international organizations to build bilateral and international support for U.S. policies. As part of this, the Ambassador visits affected countries and engages a range of diplomatic, legal, economic, military, and intelligence tools to help secure peace and stability and build the rule of law. As the head of the Office of Global Criminal Justice, this Ambassador also has the rank of Assistant Secretary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambassador-at-large</span> Type of diplomat

An ambassador-at-large is a diplomat, a secretary, or a minister of the highest rank who is accredited to represent a country and its people internationally.

Assistant Secretary of State (A/S) is a title used for many executive positions in the United States Department of State, ranking below the under secretaries. A set of six assistant secretaries reporting to the under secretary for political affairs manage diplomatic missions within their designated geographic regions, plus one assistant secretary dealing with international organizations and one equivalent as the coordinator/ambassador at large for counterterrorism. Assistant secretaries usually manage individual bureaus of the Department of State. When the manager of a bureau or another agency holds a title other than assistant secretary, such as "director", it can be said to be of "assistant secretary equivalent rank". Assistant secretaries typically have a set of deputies, referred to as deputy assistant secretaries (DAS).

According to the U.S. Government's Trafficking in Person's (TIP) Report, Singapore is a destination country for foreign victims trafficked for the purpose of labor and commercial sexual exploitation. Over the years, victims of trafficking in Singapore have come from many countries throughout Asia such as India, Thailand, the People's Republic of China, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, the Philippines, Cambodia, Vietnam, Burma and Malaysia. Many of these people travel to Singapore voluntarily for work in different industries such as construction, manufacturing, or commercial sex. The use of deception about working conditions, debt bondage, the unlawful confiscation of travel documents, confinement and/or physical or sexual abuse is utilized by traffickers to force victims into involuntary servitude. The U.S. TIP Report also notes a small quantity of Singaporeans engaging in and/or promoting child sex tourism abroad. The U.S. State Department's Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons placed the country in Tier 1 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cindy Dyer</span> American attorney

Cynthia Dyer is an American attorney who has served as Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons since January 2023. She formerly served as director of the Office on Violence Against Women from 2007 to 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coordinator for Counterterrorism</span> United States Department of State official

The Coordinator for Counterterrorism heads the Bureau of Counterterrorism and Countering Violent Extremism, which coordinates U.S. government efforts to fight terrorism. As the head of the counterterrorism bureau, the coordinator for counterterrorism has the rank of both ambassador-at-large and assistant secretary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons</span> USA government agency

The Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons (J/TIP) is an agency within the United States Department of State charged with investigating and creating programs to prevent human trafficking both within the United States and internationally. The office also presents the Trafficking in Persons Report annually to Congress, concerning human trafficking in the U.S. and other nations. This report aims to raise awareness about human exploitation and trafficking, and to prevent it. The office's goals are to make the public aware, protect victims, take legal action against violators, establish necessary and just sentences for criminals, and train law enforcement individuals. The office is led by the United States Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl Anthony Wayne</span> American diplomat

Earl Anthony Wayne is an American diplomat. Formerly Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs, Ambassador to Argentina and Deputy Ambassador to Afghanistan, Wayne served nearly four years as Ambassador to Mexico. He was nominated by President Obama and confirmed by the Senate in August, 2011. He departed Mexico City for Washington July 31, 2015 and retired from the State Department on September 30, 2015. Wayne attained the highest rank in the U.S. diplomatic service: Career Ambassador. He is currently a Professorial Lecturer and Distinguished Diplomat in Residence at American University's School of International Service where he teaches courses related to diplomacy and US foreign policy. Wayne also works with the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, the Atlantic Council, the Center for Strategic and International Studies,. Wayne is co-chair of the Mexico Institute's Advisory Board at the Wilson Center. He is also on the board of the American Academy of Diplomacy and the Public Diplomacy Council of America. Wayne is an independent consultant, speaker and writer and works with several not-for-profit professional associations. He was an adviser for HSBC Latin America on improving management of financial crime risk from 2015 until 2019 and served on the board of the American Foreign Service Association from 2017 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vicki J. Huddleston</span> American diplomat (born 1942)

Vicki J. Huddleston is a retired U.S. diplomat who served as Ambassador to Mali, and U.S. Ambassador to Madagascar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nancy Halliday Ely-Raphel</span> American diplomat

Nancy Halliday Ely-Raphel is an American diplomat. She was the United States Ambassador to Slovenia from 1998 to 2001. From 2001 to 2003, she was the first Director of the U.S. State Department's Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alaina B. Teplitz</span> American diplomat (born 1969)

Alaina B. Teplitz has served as the Assistant Secretary of State for Administration since 2021. She served as U.S. Ambassador to Sri Lanka and Maldives from 2018 to 2021 and U.S. Ambassador to Nepal from 2015 to 2018. A career member of the Senior Foreign Service with the rank of Career Minister, she joined the State Department in 1991 and is the recipient of numerous Superior and Meritorious Honor Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Susan P. Coppedge</span> American attorney and diplomat

Susan P. Coppedge is an American attorney and diplomat, who previously served as United States Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons. She was nominated by President Barack Obama and confirmed by the Senate October 8, 2015. In this role, she advised the United States Secretary of State and the Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights directly and formulates U.S. policy on human trafficking. As the head of the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, she also held the rank of Assistant Secretary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mark P. Lagon</span> American political scientist and practitioner

Mark P. Lagon is an American political scientist and practitioner. His areas of expertise include human rights, global health, human trafficking, and global institutions and governance. Lagon is the Chief Policy Officer at Friends of the Global Fight Against AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria and a Distinguished Senior Scholar at Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Cotton Richmond</span> American attorney & diplomat

John Cotton Richmond is an American attorney and diplomat. From 2018 to 2021, Richmond served as the U.S. Ambassador-at-Large to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons. He currently works as Chief Impact Officer at Atlas Free. He also serves as president of the Libertas Council, a leadership community focused on combating human trafficking, advancing democracy, and affirming human dignity.

References

  1. "Assistant Secretaries and Equivalent Rank". January 20, 2009. Retrieved November 15, 2015.
  2. "Department Organization Chart". March 2014. Retrieved November 15, 2015.
  3. 1 2 "Cindy Dyer".
  4. https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/miller-john-rippin
  5. https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/lagon-mark-p
  6. John Cotton Richmond AMBASSADOR-AT-LARGE OFFICE TO MONITOR AND COMBAT TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS
  7. https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/richmond-john-c