Wee Pals

Last updated
Wee Pals
Author(s) Morrie Turner
Website www.creators.com/comics/wee-pals.html
Current status/scheduleConcluded daily & Sunday strip; in reruns
Launch dateFebruary 15, 1965
End date2014
Syndicate(s) Lew Little Enterprises,
then the Register and Tribune Syndicate,
then King Features Syndicate,
then United Feature Syndicate,
then Cowles Syndicate,
then Creators Syndicate [1]
Genre(s)Humor, Children, Teens, Adults

Wee Pals is an American syndicated comic strip about a diverse group of children, created and produced by Morrie Turner. It was the first comic strip syndicated in the United States to have a cast of diverse ethnicity, dubbed the "Rainbow Gang". [2]

Contents

Background

When cartoonist Morrie Turner began questioning why there were no minorities in the comic strips, his mentor, Peanuts cartoonist Charles M. Schulz, suggested he create one. [3] Morris' first attempt, Dinky Fellas, featured an all-black cast, but found publication in only one newspaper, the Chicago Defender . [4] Turner integrated the strip, renaming it Wee Pals, and on February 15, 1965, it became the first American syndicated comic strip to have a cast of diverse ethnicity. [5]

Initially syndicated by Lew Little Enterprises, [5] it was then carried by the Register and Tribune Syndicate, before moving to United Feature Syndicate in the 1970s. When it debuted, the strip originally appeared in only five daily newspapers, as many papers refused to run a strip featuring black characters. [6] After the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., the number of papers carrying the strip grew either to 60 [6] or to more than 100 dailies [7] (sources differ).

As the comic strip's popularity grew, Turner added characters. He included children of more and more ethnicities, as well as a child with a physical disability. He also added a weekly section called "Soul Corner", which profiled notable African Americans from history. [3]

In its later years, the strip was distributed by Creators Syndicate. [7]

Characters

Wee Pals bibliography

Animated series: Kid Power

During the 1972-73 television season, Wee Pals was animated as Kid Power, a series produced by Rankin/Bass with animation done in Japan at Topcraft. [9] It aired in the United States on ABC television on Saturday mornings.

All of Turner's characters were featured, united through the coalition the characters dubbed "Rainbow Power." In The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows, David Perlutter says, "The same broad ethnic mix [as the comic], making it one of the first television animation programs aimed at children to accurately reflect the racial diversity of America and thus providing for many others to follow." [10]

A total of 17 episodes were made, most of which aired from September 16, 1972, to January 6, 1973, followed by reruns. In the following year, a few new episodes that were unfinished during the first season aired on Sunday mornings (combined with reruns) until September 1, 1974. [11]

Staff

Voices

Wee Pals on the Go

During the same 1972–73 television season, Wee Pals on the Go was aired by KGO-TV, the ABC owned-and-operated station in the San Francisco Bay Area. This live-action Sunday morning show featured child actors who portrayed the main characters of Turner's comic strip, Nipper, Randy, Sybil, Connie, and Oliver.[ citation needed ]

See also

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References

  1. ↑ Holtz, Allan. "Which Newspaper Strip Was Distributed by the Most Syndicates?", Stripper's Guide (July 15, 2019).
  2. ↑ "Wee Pals" at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Accessed January 27, 2014. Archived from the original on January 12, 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 Ross, Martha (January 27, 2014). "Morrie Turner: Pioneering 'Wee Pals' cartoonist, dies at 90". Contra Costa Times . Contra Costa County, California. Archived from the original on March 6, 2014.
  4. ↑ Hamlin, Jesse (September 13, 2009). "Wee Pals retrospective at S.F. library". San Francisco Chronicle . Archived from the original on June 10, 2014.
  5. 1 2 Cavna, Michael (January 31, 2014). "RIP, Morrie Turner: Cartoonists say farewell to a friend, a hero, a 'Wee Pals' pioneer". The Washington Post . Archived from the original on 2015-04-27. Retrieved 2017-09-18.
  6. 1 2 Jones, Steven Loring. "From 'Under Cork' to Overcoming: Black Images in the Comics," Ethnic Images in the Comics (The Balch Institute for Ethnic Studies, 1986), p. 27.
  7. 1 2 "About Morrie Turner". Creators Syndicate. Archived from the original on May 12, 2013. Retrieved January 27, 2014. Within three months of King's death, the strip was appearing in over 100 newspapers nationwide.
  8. ↑ "Wee Pals by Morrie Turner for March 22, 2021". GoComics. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
  9. ↑ Woolery, George W. (1983). Children's Television: The First Thirty-Five Years, 1946-1981. Scarecrow Press. pp. 160–161. ISBN   0-8108-1557-5 . Retrieved 14 March 2020.
  10. ↑ Perlmutter, David (2018). The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 337–338. ISBN   978-1538103739.
  11. ↑ Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 468–469. ISBN   978-1476665993.

Further reading

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