Wind Across the Everglades

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Wind Across the Everglades
Wind Across the Everglades FilmPoster.jpeg
Directed by Nicholas Ray
Written by Budd Schulberg
Produced byStuart Schulberg
Starring Burl Ives
Christopher Plummer
Gypsy Rose Lee
Chana Eden
Mackinlay Kantor
Emmett Kelly
Cinematography Joseph C. Brun
Edited byGeorges Klotz
Joseph Zigman
Music by Paul Sawtell
Bert Shefter
Distributed by Warner Bros.
Release date
  • September 11, 1958 (1958-09-11)
Running time
93 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Director Nicholas Ray (left) with actor Cory Osceola during filming of Wind Across the Everglades Cory Osceola (front) and Nicholas Ray during the filming of "Wind Across the Everglades".jpg
Director Nicholas Ray (left) with actor Cory Osceola during filming of Wind Across the Everglades
Chana Eden and Emmett Kelly on set Chana Eden and Emmett Kelly on the set of "Wind Across the Everglades," Everglades National Park.jpg
Chana Eden and Emmett Kelly on set

Wind Across the Everglades is a 1958 American drama film directed by Nicholas Ray. Ray was fired from the film before production was finished, and several scenes were completed by screenwriter Budd Schulberg, who also supervised the editing. Chris Fujiwara wrote on Turner Classic Movies that the film is "an acid test for auteurists, one of those special films that, while ignored or despised for the most part, are cherished and fiercely defended by those who love great American directors." [1]

Contents

The film stars Burl Ives, features Christopher Plummer in his first lead role (and his second film role overall) and introduces Chana Eden, who plays the leading lady, and a young Peter Falk, who plays a minor role. Former stripper Gypsy Rose Lee and circus clown Emmett Kelly also are among those in an unusual cast. [2]

It was filmed on location in Everglades National Park in Technicolor.

Plot

Set in the early 20th century, the film follows a game warden who arrives in Florida in the hopes of enforcing conservation laws. He soon finds himself pitted against Cottonmouth, the leader of a fierce group of bird poachers. The film is loosely based upon the life and death of Guy Bradley, an early game warden who in 1905 was shot and killed by plume hunters in the Everglades. [3]

Cast

Critical reputation

Due to Ray's having been fired from the production before the film was completed, Wind Across the Everglades holds a contentious place in film scholarship. In a short review of the film, critic Jonathan Rosenbaum described it as "a kind of litmus test for auteurists". [4] After citing the film's editorial history, Rosenbaum goes on to say that "Ray's masterful use of color and mystical sense of equality between the antagonists (also evident in Rebel Without a Cause and Bitter Victory ) are made all the more piquant here by his feeling for folklore and outlaw ethics as well as his cadenced mise en scene ." [4] While it was praised for its ahead-of-its-time ecological themes [5] and authentic and unusual scenery, the film still suffered from "editorial hacking and post-production cheapness" leading to an overall effect of "one of those production disasters that bleeds brilliance in all directions." [2]

See also

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References

  1. Fujiwara, Chris. "Wind Across the Everglades". Nicholas Ray's 100th Birthday. Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  2. 1 2 Erickson, Glenn. "Wind Across the Everglades". Trailers From Hell. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  3. Wilbanks, William. Forgotten Heroes: Police Officers Killed in Early Florida, 1840–1925. Paducah, KY: Turner Pub. Co., 1998. pg. 83.
  4. 1 2 Chicago Reader: Wind Across the Everglades
  5. Barrett, Michael. "'Wind Across the Everglades' Blows Hot and Cold". pop matters. Retrieved 23 January 2018.