Worship (style)

Last updated

Worship is an honorific prefix for mayors, justices of the peace, peace commissioners, and magistrates in present or former Commonwealth realms. In spoken address, these officials are addressed as Your Worship or referred to as His Worship, Her Worship, or Their Worship. In Australia, all states now use Your Honour as the form of address for magistrates (the same as has always been used for judges in higher courts).[ citation needed ]

Contents

Etymology

The term worship implies that citizens give or attribute special worth or esteem (worthship) to their first-citizen or mayor. [1] [2]

The Right Worshipful

The Right Worshipful (The Rt Wpful., Rt. W or RW) [3] [4] is an honorific style of address for all lord mayors and mayors of specific cities including the original Cinque Ports (Sandwich, Hythe, Dover, Romney and Hastings). Some historic boroughs, such as Shrewsbury and Atcham [5] in Shropshire, also address their mayors by this prefix. In India, the mayors of cities such as Bengaluru, [6] Mysore [7] and Chennai [8] [9] are addressed as Worshipful Mayor with robes and attire as for the Lord Mayor of the City of London. The style was done away with by the Government of Kerala and the mayors in Kerala are now referred to as Respected Mayor. [10]

The style is also traditionally used for the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge. [11] In Australia, the lord mayors of Darwin, Northern Territory; Parramatta, New South Wales; Newcastle, New South Wales; and Wollongong, New South Wales are also styled thus.

The Worshipful

The Worshipful is an honorific style of address for all Chancellors of Dioceses. A Chancellor's role as a judge, presiding over any consistory or ecclesiastical court, determines that the individual should be styled in this manner. [12] [13]

Worshipful Master

In Freemasonry, Worshipful Master is the traditional style of address for the chairman of a lodge.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord Mayor of London</span> Mayor of the City of London and leader of the City of London Corporation

The Lord Mayor of London is the mayor of the City of London, England, and the leader of the City of London Corporation. Within the City, the Lord Mayor is accorded precedence over all individuals except the sovereign and retains various traditional powers, rights, and privileges, including the title and style The Right Honourable Lord Mayor of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judge</span> Official who presides over court proceedings

A judge is a person who presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a panel of judges. In an adversarial system the judge hears all the witnesses and any other evidence presented by the barristers or solicitors of the case, assesses the credibility and arguments of the parties, and then issues a ruling in the case based on their interpretation of the law and their own personal judgment. A judge is expected to conduct the trial impartially and, typically, in an open court.

A courtesy title is a form of address in systems of nobility used for children, former wives and other close relatives of a peer, as well as certain officials such as some judges and members of the Scottish gentry. These styles are used "by courtesy" in the sense that persons referred to by these titles do not in law hold the substantive title. There are several different kinds of courtesy titles in the British peerage system.

A style of office or form of address, also called manner of address, is an official or legally recognized form of address for a person or other entity, and may often be used in conjunction with a personal title. A style, by tradition or law, precedes a reference to a person who holds a post or political office, and is sometimes used to refer to the office itself. An honorific can also be awarded to an individual in a personal capacity. Such styles are particularly associated with monarchies, where they may be used by a wife of an office holder or of a prince of the blood, for the duration of their marriage. They are also almost universally used for presidents in republics and in many countries for members of legislative bodies, higher-ranking judges, and senior constitutional office holders. Leading religious figures also have styles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lord Mayor of Dublin</span> Honorific title of the chairperson of Dublin City Council

The Lord Mayor of Dublin is the honorary title of the chairperson of Dublin City Council which is the local government body for the city of Dublin, the capital of Ireland. The incumbent, since June 2023, is councillor Daithí de Róiste. The office holder is elected annually by the members of the Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Right Honourable</span> Honorific prefix

The Right Honourable is an honorific style traditionally applied to certain persons and collective bodies in the United Kingdom, the former British Empire and the Commonwealth of Nations. The term is predominantly used today as a style associated with the holding of certain senior public offices in the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand, and, to a lesser extent, Australia.

Sir is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as part of "Monsieur", with the equivalent "My Lord" in English. Traditionally, as governed by law and custom, Sir is used for men who are knights and belong to certain orders of chivalry, as well as later applied to baronets and other offices. As the female equivalent for knighthood is damehood, the suo jure female equivalent term is typically Dame. The wife of a knight or baronet tends to be addressed as Lady, although a few exceptions and interchanges of these uses exist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Chartres</span> Bishop of London (1995–2017)

Richard John Carew Chartres, Baron Chartres,, FBS, is a retired senior bishop of the Church of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shrewsbury and Atcham</span> Former non-metropolitan district in England

Shrewsbury and Atcham was a local government district with borough status in Shropshire, England, between 1974 and 2009.

Forms of address used in the United Kingdom are given below.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Livery company</span> Ancient trade association in the City of London

A livery company is a type of guild or professional association that originated in medieval times in London, England. Livery companies comprise London's ancient and modern trade associations and guilds, almost all of which are styled the "Worshipful Company of" their respective craft, trade or profession. There are 111 livery companies in total. They play a significant part in the life of the City, not least by providing charitable-giving and networking opportunities. Liverymen retain voting rights for the senior civic offices, such as the Lord Mayor, Sheriffs and Common Council of the City Corporation, London's ancient municipal authority with extensive local government powers.

The honorific prefix "The Most Honourable" is a form of address that is used in several countries. In the United Kingdom, it precedes the name of a marquess or marchioness.

Lord mayor is a title of a mayor of what is usually a major city in a Commonwealth realm, with special recognition bestowed by the sovereign. However, the title or an equivalent is present in other countries, including forms such as "high mayor". Aldermen usually elect the lord mayor from their ranks.

In England, the offices of mayor and lord mayor have long been ceremonial posts, with few or no duties attached to them. In recent years they have doubled as more influential political roles while retaining the ceremonial functions. A mayor's term of office denotes the municipal year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">English honorifics</span> Courtesy form of address

In the English language, an honorific is a form of address conveying esteem, courtesy or respect. These can be titles prefixing a person's name, e.g.: Mr, Mrs, Miss, Ms, Sir, Dame, Dr, Cllr, Lady, or Lord, or other titles or positions that can appear as a form of address without the person's name, as in Mr President, General, Captain, Father, Doctor, or Earl.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judiciary of England and Wales</span>

There are various levels of judiciary in England and Wales—different types of courts have different styles of judges. They also form a strict hierarchy of importance, in line with the order of the courts in which they sit, so that judges of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales are given more weight than district judges sitting in county courts and magistrates' courts. On 1 April 2020 there were 3,174 judges in post in England and Wales. Some judges with United Kingdom-wide jurisdiction also sit in England and Wales, particularly Justices of the United Kingdom Supreme Court and members of the tribunals judiciary.

His Honour or Her Honour is an honorific prefix traditionally applied to certain classes of people, in particular justices and judges and mayors. In Australia and the United States, the prefix is also used for magistrates. A corruption of the term, "Hizzoner", is sometimes used to irreverently refer to mayors of larger U.S. cities such as New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, or Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Wootton</span> English lawyer and politician

Sir David Hugh Wootton is an English lawyer and politician. He was the 684th Lord Mayor of London, from 2011 to 2012, and is the Alderman of the Ward of Langbourn.

The Honourable or The Honorable is an honorific style that is used as a prefix before the names or titles of certain people, usually with official governmental or diplomatic positions.

References

  1. Ralph P. Martin (1974). Worship in the early church. ISBN   9780802816139.
  2. Lawrence R. Dicksee, M.Com., F.C.A (1922). The True Basis of Efficiency.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. Crabb, George (1823). "The Universal Technological Dictionary (Volume 1)".
  4. Davidson, Thomas. "List of Abbreviations". Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary 1908.
  5. "New Mayor of Shrewsbury and Atcham". 19 May 2006. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27.
  6. "COUNCILLORS". BBMP. Archived from the original on 2017-08-13.
  7. "University of Mysore invitation" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-09-07.
  8. "HON'BLE RAILWAY MINISTER'S INSPECTON AT ROYAPURAM RAILWAY STATION". 26 September 2014. Archived from the original on 2017-09-07.
  9. "Courtesy call on the Worshipful Mayor Thiru Saidai Duraisamy, Corporation of Chennai". Archived from the original on 2018-04-06.
  10. "The Kerala government on Wednesday decided to do away with the practice of addressing city mayors as 'Worshipful Mayor'. They will be addressed as 'Respected Mayor' instead. City corporations will now be known as municipal corporations". The Times of India . April 17, 2013. Archived from the original on 2017-11-05.
  11. "Executive Head of a University, including Vice-Chancellor". Debretts. Archived from the original on 2012-11-04.
  12. "Contact – Guildford Diocesan Registry" . Retrieved 2021-03-31.
  13. "New Chancellor appointed for the Diocese of London". Diocese of London. 2021-01-11. Retrieved 2021-03-31.