XI Corps (India)

Last updated

XI Corps
Active1950 - present
Country India
Branch Indian Army
RoleStrike Corps
Size Army Corps
Part of Western Command
Garrison/HQ Jalandhar
Nickname(s)Vajra Corps
Defenders of Punjab [1]
Battle honours Theatre Honour:
Punjab
Battle Honours:
Dograi
Barki
Asal Uttar
Sehjra
Dera Baba Nanak [2]
Commanders
Current
commander
Lt Gen Vijay B Nair
Notable
commanders
General Ved Prakash Malik
General Om Prakash Malhotra
Lt Gen Naveen Chand Rawlley
Lt Gen J S Dhillon
Lt Gen T B Henderson Brooks

The XI Corps of the Indian Army is based in Jalandhar and is a part of Western Command.

Contents

History

XI Corps was raised to take command of the formations in the Punjab in 1950 [3] as India reorganised its post-1947 army to meet the new threat of Pakistan. [4] It was raised on March 1, 1950 at Ambala under the command of Lieutenant General Kalwant Singh. [5] The corps headquarters was relocated to Jalandhar in July 1951. [2]

To reduce the load of XI Corps, X Corps was formed at Bathinda on 1 July 1979, taking over south Punjab and north Rajasthan. [6]

Formation Sign

The Corps formation sign consists of the 'red-white-red background' depicting a corps of the Indian Army overlaid by a Vajra , the powerful thunderbolt weapon of Lord Indra, the symbol of sacrifice of the great sage Dadhichi, who voluntarily sacrificed his body to make the fiercest weapon from his thighbone. [5]

Vajra Corps Platinum Jubilee, 1 March 2020 Vajra platinum jubilee.jpg
Vajra Corps Platinum Jubilee, 1 March 2020

Organisation

The corps consists of: [7]

Vajra Shaurya Sthal, Jalandhar Cantonment - the Corps war memorial Vajra Shaurya Sthal.jpg
Vajra Shaurya Sthal, Jalandhar Cantonment - the Corps war memorial

Operations

List of Commanders

Vajra Museum, Jalandhar Vajra Museum.jpg
Vajra Museum, Jalandhar
NameRankAppointment DateLeft OfficeUnit of CommissionReferences
Kalwant Singh Lieutenant General 1 March 1950 1st Punjab Regiment [5]
S P P Thorat 1955May 1957 1/14 Punjab Regiment [19] [5]
T B Henderson Brooks 19621963 5th Maratha Light Infantry [20]
Joginder Singh Dhillon November 1963August 1966 Bengal Sappers [21]
Premindra Singh Bhagat August 1966August 1970 Bombay Sappers
Naveen Chand Rawlley 19701972 12th Frontier Force Regiment [22]
Om Prakash Malhotra May 1972July 1974 Regiment of Artillery [23]
Krishnaswamy Gowri Shankar19841985 Corps of Signals [24]
V K Nayar 198531 October 1987 Parachute Regiment [nb 1] [26]
Bakshi Krishan Nath Chhibber July 1990September 1992 9th Gorkha Rifles [27]
Ved Prakash Malik August 1992 Sikh Light Infantry [28] [5]
H B KalaApril 1995 Jat Regiment [29]
Virendra Kumar Sewal Armoured Corps
Kamal Davar March 2000April 2001 7th Light Cavalry [30]
Shantonu ChoudhryApril 2001April 2002 Regiment of Artillery [31]
Krishnamurthy NagarajApr 2002May 2003 Maratha Light Infantry [32]
S PattabhiramanMay 2003May 2004 Bombay Sappers [33] [5]
Parmendra Kumar SinghMay 2004May 2005 Regiment of Artillery [34]
Mandhata SinghMay 2005April 2006 9th Gorkha Rifles [34]
Noble ThamburajMay 2006September 2007 Bombay Sappers [35]
S S KumarOctober 2007August 2008 Brigade of the Guards [36]
Virender Singh TonkAugust 2008July 2009 Rajput Regiment [37]
Ramesh Halgali 24 July 2009August 2010 Sikh Light Infantry [38]
Munish SibalAugust 2010November 2011 Rajputana Rifles [39] [40]
Sanjeev MadhokNovember 2011March 2013 Brigade of the Guards [41]
Ashwini Kumar BakshiMarch 2013July 2014 Bihar Regiment [42]
N P S HiraAugust 201431 July 2015 Sikh Light Infantry [43]
Jagbir Singh Cheema21 August 201531 August 2016 Sikh Regiment [44] [45]
B S Sahrawat1 September 20162 November 2017 Kumaon Regiment [46]
Dushyant Singh2 November 20174 November 2018 Maratha Light Infantry [47]
Arvind Dutta5 November 20185 November 2019 Dogra Regiment [48]
Sanjeev Sharma6 November 20192 December 2020 Rajputana Rifles [49]
C B Ponnappa 2 December 202010 February 2022 Mahar Regiment [50]
Devendra Sharma11 February 202215 May 2023 14th Horse (Scinde Horse) [51]
Vijay B Nair15 May 2023Incumbent Punjab Regiment [52]

Notes

  1. Originally a Signals officer, General Nayar, after persistent pestering of his bosses, managed a transfer to his desired regiment — the Maratha Light Infantry (MLI), securing a billet with 2 Para (3rd battalion, MLI, converted to paratroop infantry). [25]

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