Yellowfin goatfish

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Yellowfin goatfish
Mullidae - Mulloidichthys vanicolensis.jpg
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis at Hurghada, Red Sea
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Mullidae
Genus: Mulloidichthys
Species:
M. vanicolensis
Binomial name
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis
(Valenciennes, 1831)
Synonyms
  • Upeneus vanicolensisValenciennes, 1831
  • Mulloides vanicolensis(Valenciennes, 1831)
  • Pseudopeneus vanicolensis(Valenciennes, 1831)
  • Pseudupeneus vanicolensis(Valenciennes, 1831)
  • Mulloides erythrinus Klunzinger, 1884

The yellowfin goatfish (Mulloidichthys vanicolensis) is a species of goatfish native to the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. [2]

Contents

Description

Mulloidichthys vanicolensis sold in a fish market in New Caledonia Mulloidichthys vanicolensis JNC1264.JPG
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis sold in a fish market in New Caledonia

M. vanicolensis can reach a maximum length of 38 cm (15 in). [2] The back is red-orange, while the flanks and the belly are whitish and the fins are yellow. The sides show a yellow longitudinal band. This species feeds on crustaceans or worms at night. By day, it forms large aggregations. [2]

Distribution and habitat

These fish are widespread in the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to Hawaii and the Tuamotus, north to Japan and to Lord Howe Island to the south. [2] The yellowfin goatfish is a reef-associated species. It usually can be found in lagoons and seaward reefs at depths of 1–113 m (3.3–370.7 ft). [2]

Parasites

Two genera of monogenean gill parasites, namely Volsellituba and Pennulituba , with a total of five different species, including V. orchidea, V. nabla, V. elephantina, P. piratifalx, and P. cymansis, have been reported from the yellowfin goatfish off New Caledonia, and were apparently found only on this species of fish. [3] The apocreadiid digenean Homalometron moraveci is found in the intestine. [4]

Related Research Articles

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The Serranidae are a large family of fishes belonging to the order Perciformes. The family contains about 450 species in 65 genera, including the sea basses and the groupers. Although many species are small, in some cases less than 10 cm (3.9 in), the giant grouper is one of the largest bony fishes in the world, growing to 2.7 m in length and 400 kg (880 lb) in weight. Representatives of this group live in tropical and subtropical seas worldwide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goatfish</span> Family of fishes

The goatfishes are perciform fish of the family Mullidae. The family is also sometimes referred to as the red mullets, which also refers more narrowly to the genus Mullus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nemipteridae</span> Family of fishes

Nemipteridae are a family of fishes within the order Perciformes. They are known as threadfin breams, whiptail breams and false snappers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brownspotted grouper</span> Species of fish

The brownspotted grouper, also known as the brown spotted reef cod, brown-spotted rockcod, coral grouper or honeycomb cod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It has an Indo-Pacific distribution but in the northern Indian Ocean this distribution is discontinuous. It forms part of a species complex with two closely related species in the genus Epinephelus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blacktip grouper</span> Species of fish

The blacktip grouper, also known as the redbanded grouper, blacktipped cod, black-tipped rockcod, footballer cod, red-barred cod, red-barred rockcod, scarlet rock-cod or weathered rock-cod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It is found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region. It is the type species of the genus Epinephelus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Common bluestripe snapper</span> Species of fish

The common bluestripe snapper, bluestripe snapper, bluebanded snapper, bluestripe sea perch, fourline snapper, blue-line snapper or moonlighter, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a snapper belonging to the family Lutjanidae. It is native to the Indian Ocean from the coast of Africa and the Red Sea to the central Pacific Ocean. It is commercially important and sought as a game fish. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zoogonidae</span> Family of flukes

Zoogonidae are a family of trematodes. They are the namesake family of the suborder Zoogonata in the order Plagiorchiida.

<i>Mulloidichthys</i> Genus of fishes

Mulloidichthys is a genus of fish in the family Mullidae native to coral and rocky reefs of the tropical Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.

<i>Paranthias colonus</i> Species of fish

Paranthias colonus is a species of grouper found in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. They are typically found in small aggregations well above reefs, but will retreat to the reef at the approach of danger. They form large midwater schools while feeding on plankton. They occur up the a depth of 100 m. They feed mainly on small planktonic animals that are picked individually from the water, made possible by their shortened snout which facilitates close-range binocular vision.

<i>Lethrinus atkinsoni</i> Species of fish

Lethrinus atkinsoni is a species of emperor fish described by Alvin Seale in 1910. It is commonly 30 to 35 cm long with a bluish-grey, yellowish, or tan in colour, and a white belly. This species is widespread throughout the west Pacific Ocean. It is a reef-associated fish and is non-migratory. It is solitary or is found in small schools, and lives in seagrass beds and over the sandy bottoms feeding on plankton, mollusks, crustaceans, and other fishes. This fish is caught by humans for food, but less so than other species in the genus due to its small size.

<i>Lethrinus lentjan</i> Species of fish

Lethrinus lentjan is a species of emperor fish. It has a distinctive blood-red colouration around the margin of the gill covers. It is widespread around the Indo-West Pacific, and is reef-associated. This species is fished commercially and for sport.

<i>Lethrinus nebulosus</i> Species of fish

Lethrinus nebulosus is a species of emperor fish. Common names include spangled emperor, green snapper, morwong, north-west snapper, sand bream, sand snapper, sixteen-pounder, Sharie, Sheri and yellow sweetlip.

<i>Lethrinus rubrioperculatus</i> Species of fish

Lethrinus rubrioperculatus, common names the spotcheek emperor, red-eared emperor, red-ears, red-edged emperor, scarlet-cheek emperor, and spot cheek emperor, is a species of emperor fish.

<i>Pseudorhabdosynochus</i> Genus of flatworms

Pseudorhabdosynochus is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, included in the family Diplectanidae. The type-species of the genus is Pseudorhabdosynochus epinepheli .

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitespotted grouper</span> Species of fish

The whitespotted grouper, also known as the rankin cod, ocellated rockcod, small-spotted cod, white-spotted reef-cod or whitespotted rockcod, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is part of the family Serranidae, which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It has an Indo-Pacific distribution. It is closely related to two other species of white spotted groupers in the genus Epinephelus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ancyrocephalidae</span> Family of flatworms

Ancyrocephalidae is a family of monogenean flatworms. The family is considered as a "temporary name" in WorMS but includes a large number of genera and species.

Pennulituba is a genus of monogeneans belonging to the family Ancyrocephalidae.

Volsellituba is a genus of monogeneans belonging to the family Ancyrocephalidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">František Moravec (parasitologist)</span> Czech parasitologist (born 1939)

František Moravec is a Czech parasitologist who specialises on the Nematodes, especially the nematodes parasites of fishes. His research is mainly in the field of taxonomy of the Nematoda.

Upeneus pori, Por's goatfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a goatfish from the family Mullidae which is found in western Indian Ocean and the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

References

  1. Smith-Vaniz, W.F. & Williams, I. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Mulloidichthys vanicolensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T69181884A115458186. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T69181884A69183259.en . Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Mulloidichthys vanicolensis" in FishBase . December 2013 version.
  3. Řehulková, E.; Justine, JL.; Gelnar, M. (Feb 2010). "Five new monogenean species from the gills of Mulloidichthys vanicolensis (Perciformes: Mullidae) off New Caledonia, with the proposal of Volsellituba n. g. and Pennulituba n. g. (Monogenea: Dactylogyridae)". Systematic Parasitology. 75 (2): 125–45. doi:10.1007/s11230-009-9225-3. PMID   20119705.
  4. Bray, Rodney A.; Justine, Jean-Lou; Cribb, Thomas H. (2007). "Homalometron moraveci n. sp. (Digenea: Apocreadiidae) in the yellowfin goatfish, Mulloidichthys vanicolensis (Valenciennes, 1831) (Perciformes: Mullidae), from New Caledonia and the Great Barrier Reef, with a checklist of digeneans of Mulloidichthys species". Zootaxa. 1525 (1): 41–49. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1525.1.4.