Bristol Central | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | City of Bristol |
Electorate | [1] |
Major settlements | Bristol |
Current constituency | |
Created | 2024 |
Member of Parliament | TBD |
Seats | 1 |
Created from | Bristol West |
1918–1974 | |
Seats | one |
Created from | Bristol East Bristol North Bristol South Bristol West |
Replaced by | Bristol North East Bristol South East |
Bristol Central is a parliamentary constituency to be represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, located within the City of Bristol, in South West England, from the 2024 general election. [2] [3] It returns one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
A constituency of the same name was previously created for the 1918 general election, and abolished for the February 1974 general election, after which it was absorbed into Bristol North East and Bristol South East. The constituency name was re-established in the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies as a successor to Bristol West. [4]
During the 2007 review, a proposal to rename Bristol West to "Bristol Central" was rejected. [5]
Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, Bristol Central will largely replace Bristol West, and will be first contested at the 2024 general election. [6] However the Bishopston and Ashley Down ward will move to Bristol North West, and the Lawrence Hill and Easton wards to Bristol East. [7]
Based on data from the 2021 census, Electoral Calculus characterises the proposed seat as "Strong Left", with left-wing economic and socially liberal views, high levels of university education and an internationalist outlook including strong opposition to Brexit. [8] Bristol Central was reported to be the most pro-immigration constituency in the United Kingdom; 55 per cent of voters wanted fewer controls and higher numbers in Bristol, the survey found. [9]
Bristol Central was recreated as a constituency for the 2024 general election, after being abolished in the 1970s. The modern Bristol Central became the successor constituency to Bristol West created from the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, of which Thangam Debbonaire was the final MP. [10]
In January 2022, Debbonaire was reselected by the Labour Party to re-stand as a candidate in the next general election; on 4 September 2023 she was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport by Keir Starmer. [10] [11] London Mayor Sadiq Khan visited Clifton to show support for Debbonaire, claiming that Bristol would "have a strong champion as culture secretary in the next Labour government”. [12]
Bristol Central is a target seat for the Green Party where all 14 Bristol City Council members are Greens; the Green party selected Carla Denyer as their candidate. [13] [14] [15] Following the May local elections, the Green Party became the biggest party in Bristol City Council. [16] Denyer aimed to capitalise upon voters “feeling utterly uninspired by the potential of a Keir Starmer-led Labour party”. [17] Former MP for Liverpool Riverside, Dame Louise Ellman accused the Green Party of stirring up divisions over the Gaza War as part of their electoral campaign, by including the Palestinian flag and images of destruction in Gaza on their distribution letters in Bristol. [18]
Other running candidates included, Reform UK's Robert Clarke, [19] the Liberal Democrats's Nicholas Coombes, [20] and the Conservatives's Samuel Williams. [21]
At the beginning of the election campaign, The Economist and the Financial Times predicted that Labour would win in Bristol Central Constituency, based upon poll tracking. [22] [23]
Constituent Carol Vorderman predicted the Green Party would win the election with 52% of the vote share. [24]
1918–1950: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Central East, Central West, Redcliffe, St Augustine, St James, St Paul, and St Philip and Jacob South.
1950–1955: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Easton, Knowle, Redcliffe, St Paul, St Philip and Jacob North, and St Philip and Jacob South.
1955–1974: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Easton, Knowle, St Paul, St Philip and Jacob, and Windmill Hill.
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the 2024 general election, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):
The re-established seat will comprise approximately 70% of the, to be abolished, constituency of Bristol West. [26]
Election | Member | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1918 | Thomas Inskip | Conservative | ||
1929 | Joseph Alpass | Labour | ||
1931 | Lord Apsley | Conservative | Killed in action, 1942 as Commander of the Arab Legion in Malta | |
1943 by-election | Lady Apsley | Conservative | ||
1945 | Stan Awbery | Labour | ||
1964 | Arthur Palmer | Labour | ||
1974 | constituency abolished |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reform UK | Robert Clarke [19] | ||||
Liberal Democrats | Nicholas Coombes [20] | ||||
Labour | Thangam Debbonaire [10] | ||||
Green | Carla Denyer [15] | ||||
Party of Women | Kellie-Jay Keen [28] | ||||
Conservative | Samuel Williams [21] | ||||
Majority | |||||
Turnout | |||||
Swing | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Arthur Palmer | 12,375 | 51.4 | -7.5 | |
Conservative | James R. E. Taylor | 9,130 | 37.9 | +1.9 | |
Liberal | Antony Rider | 2,569 | 10.7 | New | |
Majority | 3,245 | 13.5 | -9.4 | ||
Turnout | 24,074 | 66.7 | -3.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Arthur Palmer | 15,399 | 58.9 | +3.4 | |
Conservative | James R. E. Taylor | 9,410 | 36.0 | -3.0 | |
Independent | Desmond H. R. Burgess | 1,322 | 5.1 | -1.4 | |
Majority | 5,989 | 22.9 | +7.4 | ||
Turnout | 26,131 | 70.0 | -1.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Arthur Palmer | 16,207 | 54.5 | +0.9 | |
Conservative | James R. E. Taylor | 11,616 | 39.0 | -7.4 | |
Independent | Desmond H. R. Burgess | 1,936 | 6.5 | New | |
Majority | 4,591 | 15.5 | +8.3 | ||
Turnout | 29,759 | 71.9 | -3.1 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Stan Awbery | 19,905 | 53.6 | -6.9 | |
Conservative | L. G. Pine | 17,209 | 46.4 | +6.9 | |
Majority | 2,696 | 7.2 | -13.8 | ||
Turnout | 37,114 | 75.0 | +1.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Stan Awbery | 25,158 | 60.5 | -1.9 | |
Conservative | Kenelm Antony Philip Dalby | 16,406 | 39.5 | +1.9 | |
Majority | 8,752 | 21.0 | -3.8 | ||
Turnout | 41,564 | 73.8 | -9.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Stan Awbery | 26,091 | 62.4 | +2.7 | |
Conservative | Kenelm Antony Philip Dalby | 15,725 | 37.6 | +6.6 | |
Majority | 10,366 | 24.8 | -3.9 | ||
Turnout | 41,816 | 83.1 | -1.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Stan Awbery | 25,889 | 59.7 | -4.2 | |
Conservative | John Peyton | 13,461 | 31.0 | -5.1 | |
Liberal | Donald David Oliver Jones | 4,042 | 9.3 | New | |
Majority | 12,428 | 28.7 | +0.9 | ||
Turnout | 43,392 | 84.5 | +14.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Stan Awbery | 13,045 | 63.9 | +16.4 | |
Conservative | Violet Bathurst | 7,369 | 36.1 | -16.4 | |
Majority | 5,676 | 27.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 20,414 | 70.0 | -2.8 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Violet Bathurst | 5,867 | 52.1 | −0.4 | |
Independent Labour | Jennie Lee | 4,308 | 38.2 | New | |
Ind. Labour Party | John McNair | 830 | 7.4 | New | |
Independent | F. H. Dunn | 258 | 2.3 | New | |
Majority | 1,559 | 13.9 | +8.9 | ||
Turnout | 11,263 | 32.9 | −39.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Allen Bathurst | 15,774 | 52.5 | -7.1 | |
Labour | J. J. Taylor | 14,258 | 47.5 | +7.1 | |
Majority | 1,516 | 5.0 | -14.2 | ||
Turnout | 30,032 | 72.8 | -7.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Allen Bathurst | 22,311 | 59.6 | +15.3 | |
Labour | Joseph Alpass | 15,143 | 40.4 | -15.3 | |
Majority | 7,168 | 19.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 37,454 | 80.4 | +2.9 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Joseph Alpass | 20,749 | 55.7 | +10.8 | |
Unionist | Thomas Inskip | 16,524 | 44.3 | −10.8 | |
Majority | 4,225 | 11.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 37,273 | 77.5 | 0.0 | ||
Registered electors | 48,081 | ||||
Labour gain from Unionist | Swing | +10.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Thomas Inskip | 17,177 | 55.1 | +0.4 | |
Labour | James Lovat-Fraser | 14,018 | 44.9 | −0.4 | |
Majority | 3,159 | 10.2 | +0.8 | ||
Turnout | 31,195 | 77.5 | +11.7 | ||
Registered electors | 40,252 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | +0.4 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Thomas Inskip | 14,386 | 54.7 | −1.2 | |
Labour | Samuel Edward Walters | 11,932 | 45.3 | +1.2 | |
Majority | 2,454 | 9.4 | −2.4 | ||
Turnout | 26,318 | 65.8 | −6.2 | ||
Registered electors | 40,000 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | −1.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Thomas Inskip | 15,568 | 55.9 | −6.3 | |
Labour | Christopher Thomson | 12,303 | 44.1 | +6.3 | |
Majority | 3,265 | 11.8 | −12.6 | ||
Turnout | 27,871 | 72.0 | +18.3 | ||
Registered electors | 38,709 | ||||
Unionist hold | Swing | −6.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Unionist | Thomas Inskip | 12,232 | 63.2 | |
Labour | Ernest Bevin | 7,137 | 36.8 | ||
Majority | 5,095 | 26.4 | |||
Turnout | 19,369 | 53.7 | |||
Registered electors | 36,038 | ||||
Unionist win (new seat) | |||||
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Altrincham and Sale West is a constituency.
Crewe and Nantwich is a constituency in Cheshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. It was created in 1983; since 2019 its Member of Parliament (MP) has been Kieran Mullan of the Conservative Party.
Heywood and Middleton is a constituency in Greater Manchester represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Chris Clarkson of the Conservative Party.
Bristol West is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom since 2015 by Thangam Debbonaire of the Labour Party. It mostly covers the central and western parts of Bristol.
Coventry South is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Zarah Sultana of the Labour Party.
Mid Bedfordshire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Alistair Strathern of the Labour Party since a 2023 by-election.
Southend West is a constituency in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. The seat is currently held by Anna Firth who won the 2022 by-election, following the murder of the incumbent MP, David Amess.
Bristol North West is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2017 by Darren Jones of the Labour Party.
Bristol South is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Karin Smyth of the Labour Party.
Kingswood was a borough constituency for the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) at least once every five years by the first-past-the-post electoral system.
Tottenham is a constituency in Greater London represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2000 by David Lammy of the Labour Party. Lammy has served as Shadow Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs since 2021 in the Shadow Cabinet of Keir Starmer, in which he previously served as Shadow Secretary of State for Justice and Shadow Lord Chancellor from 2020 to 2021. Tottenham was re-created as a parliamentary constituency in 1950, having previously existed from 1885 to 1918.
Bristol East is a constituency recreated in 1983 covering the eastern part of the City of Bristol, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2005 by Kerry McCarthy of the Labour Party.
Filton and Bradley Stoke is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Jack Lopresti, a Conservative.
Kenilworth and Southam is a constituency in Warwickshire, England represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Jeremy Wright, a Conservative who served as Culture Secretary until 24 July 2019, having previously served as Attorney General for England and Wales from 2014 to 2018.
North Somerset is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Liam Fox, a Conservative who served as Secretary of State for International Trade, a new position in the Cabinet, from 2016 to 2019.
Sunderland Central is a constituency in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. It is represented by the Labour Party MP Julie Elliott, who has held the seat since its creation in 2010.
Thornbury and Yate is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since the 2015 election by Luke Hall, a member of the Conservative Party. Encompassing an area to the north-east of Bristol, it is one of three constituencies that make up the South Gloucestershire Unitary Authority Area, along with Filton and Bradley Stoke and Kingswood.
The city of Bristol, England, is a unitary authority, represented by four MPs representing seats wholly within the city boundaries. The overall trend of both local and national representation became left of centre during the latter 20th century. The city has a tradition of local activism, with environmental issues and sustainable transport being prominent issues in the city.
Carla Suzanne Denyer is a British politician who has served as co-leader of the Green Party of England and Wales alongside Adrian Ramsay since 1 October 2021.
Hotwells and Harbourside is one of the thirty-four council wards in the city of Bristol in the Southwest of England, United Kingdom.