Inner-composition of the 6th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks)

Last updated

The inner-composition of the 6th Congress was elected by the sixth composition of the Central Committee of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks).

Contents

Narrow Composition [1]

Name
(birth–death)
Took officeLeft officeDurationPMEthnicityGender
Andrei Bubnov
(1884–1938)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1903 Russian Male
Felix Dzerzhinsky
(1887–1926)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1895 Polish [2] Male
Adolf Joffe
(1883–1927)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1917 Karaite [3] [4] Male
Vladimir Milutin
(1884–1937)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1910 Russian Male
Matvei Muranov
(1873–1959)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1903 Ukrainian [5] Male
Yakov Sverdlov
(1885–1919)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1901 Jewish [6] [7] Male
Grigori Sokolnikov
(1888–1939)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1905 Jewish [8] [9] Male
Joseph Stalin
(1878–1953)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1898 Georgian Male
Yelena Stasova
(1873–1966)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1898 Russian Female
Moisei Uritsky
(1873–1918)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1917 Jewish [4] [10] Male
Stepan Shahumyan
(1878–1919)
4 August 191710 October 191768 days1898 Armenian [11] Male

Secretariat

Name
(birth–death)
Took officeLeft officeDurationPMEthnicityGender
Felix Dzerzhinsky
(1887–1926)
6 August 19178 March 1918217 days1895 Polish [2] Male
Adolf Joffe
(1883–1927)
6 August 19178 March 1918217 days1917 Karaite [3] [4] Male
Matvei Muranov
(1873–1959)
6 August 19178 March 1918217 days1903 Ukrainian [5] Male
Yakov Sverdlov
(1885–1919)
6 August 19178 March 1918217 days1901 Jewish [6] [7] Male
Yelena Stasova
(1873–1966)
6 August 19178 March 1918217 days1898 Russian Female

Politburo (elected on 10 October by CC) [1]

Name
(birth–death)
Took officeLeft officeDurationPMEthnicityGender
Andrei Bubnov
(1884–1938)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1903 Russian Male
Lev Kamenev
(1883–1936)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1901 Jewish-Russian

[12] [13] [lower-alpha 1]

Male
Grigori Sokolnikov
(1883–1936)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1905 Jewish [8] [9] Male
Vladimir Lenin
(1870–1924)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1898 Russian Swedish Jewish Male
Joseph Stalin
(1878–1953)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1898 Georgian Male
Leon Trotsky
(1879–1940)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1917 Jewish [4] [14] Male
Grigori Zinoviev
(1883–1936)
10 October 191729 November 191750 days1901 Jewish [13] [15] Male

Bureau (elected on 29 November) [1]

Name
(birth–death)
Took officeLeft officeDurationPMEthnicityGender
Vladimir Lenin
(1870–1924)
29 November 19178 March 191899 days1898 Russian Swedish Jewish Male
Joseph Stalin
(1878–1953)
29 November 19178 March 191899 days1898 Georgian Male
Yakov Sverdlov
(1885–1919)
29 November 19178 March 191899 days1901 Jewish [6] [7] Male
Leon Trotsky
(1879–1940)
29 November 19178 March 191899 days1917 Jewish [4] [14] Male

General

Related Research Articles

The Politburo of the 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was in session from 1990 to 1991.

The Politburo of the 15th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1927 to 1930.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politburo of the 14th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Politburo of the 14th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1 January 1926 to 19 December 1927.

The Politburo of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 2 June 1924 to 1 January 1926.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Politburo of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 26 April 1923 to 2 June 1924.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Politburo of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 2 April 1922 to 25 April 1923.

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 8th Congress, and sat from 23 March 1919 until 5 April 1920. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Committee of the 9th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 9th Congress, and sat from 5 April 1920 until 16 March 1921. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politburo of the 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Politburo of the 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 16 March 1921 to 3 April 1922.

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 7th Congress, and sat from 8 March 1918 until 23 March 1919. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Bureau, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Committee of the 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 10th Congress, and sat from 16 March 1921 until 2 April 1922. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Committee of the 11th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 11th Congress, and sat from 2 April 1922 until 25 April 1923 . The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 6th Congress, and sat from 3 August 1917 until 8 March 1918. The CC 1st Plenary Session established the Narrow Composition (abolished October 1917), the Politburo (abolished November 1917) and the Bureau (established in November 1917), while sanctioning the establishment of the Secretariat on the orders of the Narrow Composition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Committee of the 12th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 12th Congress, and sat from 25 April 1923 until 31 May 1924. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Committee of the 13th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 13th Congress, and sat from 2 June 1924 until 31 December 1925. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 14th Congress, and sat from 31 December 1925 until 19 December 1927. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Committee of the 15th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 15th Congress, and sat from 19 December 1927 until 13 July 1930. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks).

The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 16th Congress, and sat from 13 July 1930 until 10 February 1934. Its 1st Plenary Session elected the Politburo, Secretariat and Orgburo. The 16th Congress was the first party convention since the 13th Congress which saw no organized opposition, and the first congress in party history in which there was no opposition to the party leadership. Ukrainian historian Oleg Khlevniuk considers the period 1930–1934 to be a "transitional period" between collective leadership (referred to interchangeably by him as oligarchy) and Joseph Stalin's personal dictatorship (autocracy). The removal of Alexei Rykov, the Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars (SNK, the Soviet government), from the Politburo at the 1st Joint Plenary Session of the CC and the Central Control Commission (CCC) has been marked in historic literature as "the definitive Stalinization of that body [Politburo]" according to Khlevniuk.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Politburo of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1930 to 1934.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politburo of the 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)</span>

The Politburo of the 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) was in session from 1934 to 1939.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Узкий состав ЦК РСДРП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - Бюро ЦК РСДРП(б) - РКП(б) - Политическое бюро ЦК РКП(б) - ВКП(б) - Президиум - Политическое бюро ЦК КПСС" [Narrow composition of the Central Committee of the RSDLP(b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - Bureau of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) - RCP (b) - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) - CPSU (b) - Presidium - Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU]. Knowbysight.info. Archived from the original on 28 May 2022. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Дзержинский Феликс Эдмундович". www.hrono.ru. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  3. 1 2 Lindemann, Albert (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p.  430. ISBN   9780521593694.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 304.
  5. 1 2 "Матвей Константинович Муранов". www.hrono.ru. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 305.
  7. 1 2 3 Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 431.
  8. 1 2 "Сокольников Григорий Яковлевич". www.hrono.ru.
  9. 1 2 Riga, Liliana (2012). The Bolsheviks and the Russian Empire. Cambridge University Press. pp. 60 and 305.
  10. Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 431.
  11. "Степан Георгиевич Шаумян". www.hrono.ru. Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  12. Service, Robert (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Harvard University Press. p. 103.
  13. 1 2 Lindemann, Albert S. (1997). Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews. Cambridge University Press. p. 430.
  14. 1 2 Rubenstein, Joshua (2011). Leon Trotsky: A Revolutionary's Life. Yale University Press. p. 1.
  15. Service, Robert (2005). Stalin: A Biography. Harvard University Press. p. 103.

Notes

  1. His father was Jewish and his mother Russian