Makueni County

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Makueni County
Flag of Makueni County.gif
Makueni County Government.jpg
Motto: 
Haven of Opportunities
Makueni County in Kenya.svg
Location of Makueni County in Kenya
Coordinates: 1°48′S37°37′E / 1.800°S 37.617°E / -1.800; 37.617
CountryFlag of Kenya.svg  Kenya
Formed4 March 2013
Other towns Makindu, Emali, Sultan Hamud
Government
   Governor Mutula Kilonzo Junior
Area
  Total8,008.9 km2 (3,092.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2019) [1]
  Total987,653
  Density120/km2 (320/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+3 (EAT)
Website makueni.go.ke

Makueni County is a county in the former Eastern Province of Kenya. Its capital town is Wote.The largest town is Emali town. Emali town is also an important market and stop over for the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR). Emali town is multicultural and adds diversity to Makueni county.The county has a population of 987,653 (2019 census). The county lies between Latitude 1° 35' and 2° 59' South and Longitude 37° 10' and 38° 30' East. It borders Machakos County to the North, Kitui County to the East, Taita Taveta County to the South and Kajiado County to the West and covers an area of 8,008.9 km2. [2]

Contents

Physical and topical features

The county has a number of prominent features in including volcanic Chyullu hills which lie along the South West border of the county Mbooni hills in Mbooni sub county and Kilungu and Iuani hills in Kaiti sub county, Makongo forest and scenic view, Makuli forest and Nzaui hill. [2]

Climatic conditions

The county experience semi-arid climatic conditions with an average temperature range between 15C – 26C and Annual rainfall ranges between 250mm to 400mm per annum on the lower regions of the county and the higher region receives rainfall ranging from 800mm to 900mm. [3]

Demographics

The county has a total population of 987,653 of which 497,942 females and 20 intersex persons. There are 77,495 household with an average household size of 5.8 persons per household and a population density 6 people per square kilometre. [4]

Religion

Religion in Makueni County [5]

Religion (2019 Census)Number
Catholicism 292,056
Protestant 479,698
Evangelical Churches 131,964
African instituted Churches 36,575
Orthodox 981
Other Cristian 13.030
Islam 6,559
Hindu 57
Traditionists892
Other4,807
No ReligionAtheists 8.817
Don't Know1,478
Not Stated101q

Administrative and political units

Administrative units

There are 6 sub counties, 16 divisions, 63 locations and 127 sub-locations. [6]

Sub-counties

  • Makueni
  • Kilome
  • Kibwezi East
  • Kibwezi West (Makindu)
  • Kathonzweni
  • Mbooni west
  • Mbooni East

Political units

It has 6 constituencies and 30 county assembly wards and 60 sub-wards. [7]

  • Makueni constituency
  • Mbooni constituency
  • Kibwezi East constituency
  • Kibwezi West constituency
  • Kaiti constituency
  • Kilome constituency

Political leadership

Kivutha Kibwana is the first and former Governor after being elected in 2013 and 2017 general elections. [8] [9] Mutula Kilonzo Jnr is the current Governor and has been senator since 2013. [10] [11] Rose Museo Mumo is the first elected women representative and was re-elected in 2017 general elections. [12] [13]

For Makueni County, the County Executive Committee comprises:- [14]

County Executive Committee
Number
The Governor1
The Deputy Governor1
The County Secretary1
The CEC Members10
Total13

Members of parliament in Makueni County 2017–2022

  1. Hon. Jessica Nduku Kiko Mbalu [15] of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Kibwezi East. [16]
  2. Hon.Patrick Musimba [17] as Independent Candidate Member of Parliament Kibwezi West Constituency. [18]
  3. Hon.Daniel Kitonga Maanzo [19] of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Makueni Constituency. [20]
  4. Hon.Kimilu, Joshua Kivinda [21] of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Kaiti Constituency. [22]
  5. Hon.Nzambia, Thuddeus Kithua [23] of Wiper democratic Movement Kenya Member of Parliament Kilome Constituency. [23]
  6. Hon. Erastus Kivasu Nzyoka [24] of Wiper democratic Movement KenyaMember of Parliament Mbooni Constituency. [25]

Education

There are 78 ECD centres 997 primary schools and 375 secondary schools. The county has also 3 teachers training colleges, 37 Youth Polytechnics, 231 adult training institutions, 2 technical training institutions, 3 university campuses. [26]

Health

There is a total of 156 health facilities, 726 hospital beds and 1261 cots in the county. County has 815 health personnel of different cadre. [27]

HIV prevalence rate is 5.1% in 2017. [28]

Transport and Communication

There is one air strip and 8 railway lines with total coverage of 140 km. The county is covered by 7670 Km of road network. of this 6,776 km is covered by earth surface, 706 km is murram surface and 188 km of surface is covered by Bitumen. [29] [30]

There are twenty post office with 4,850 installed letter boxes, 3,302 rented letter boxes, 1,548 vacant letter boxes and 31 licences stamp vendors. [31]

Trade and Commerce

There are 420 trading centres, 17,390 registered businesses, 153 banking services(including agents& insurance, 882 mobile service providers and 382 agro-vets, chemists& pharmacies. [32]

Universities and colleges in Makueni County

Constituencies

Since 2010, county has six constituencies:

Other Divisions

Local authorities (councils)
AuthorityTypePopulation*Urban pop.*
Wote Town56,4195,542
Mtito Andei Town24,4354,304
MakueniCounty690,69118,689
Total-771,54528,535
* 1999 census. Source: [34]
Administrative divisions
DivisionPopulation*Urban pop.*Headquarters
Kaiti46,107501Kilala
Kalawa14,0390Kalawa
Kasikeu35,7191,848Kasikeu
Kathonzweni65,7380Kathonzweni
Kibwezi80,2364,695 Kibwezi
Kilome46,2040 Mukaa
Kilungu67,7410 Mukaa
Kisau50,5101,905
Makindu50,2992,482 Makindu
Matiliku38,8670Matiliku
Mbitini48,7293,266 Emali
Mbooni55,9841,786Mbooni
Mtito Andei66,6633,966 Mtito Andei
Ilima32,7170
Wote40,3534,708Wote
Total771,54525,157-
* 1999 census. Sources: [35] [36]

South Eastern Kenya Region

Urbanisation

Urbanisation in South Eastern Kenya
County
Urbanisation in South Eastern Kenya (Per cent)
Machakos County
52
Kitui County
13.8
Makueni County
11.8
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya Average
32.3

Urbanisation by County in South Eastern Kenya

Source: OpenDataKenya

Wealth/Poverty Level

Wealth/Poverty Level in South Eastern Kenya
County
Poverty Level in South Eastern Kenya (Per cent)
Machakos County
59.6
Kitui County
63.1
Makueni County
64.1
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya Average
45.9

Poverty level by County

Source: OpenDataKenya Worldbank

Villages and settlements

Notable People

See also

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References

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