Religion in Jharkhand [1]
Hinduism is the majority religion in Jharkhand, followed by nearly 67.83% of total population as of 2011 census. There has also been a significant population of followers of Islam and Sarnaism, with 14.53% and 12.52% respectively[ citation needed ] and Christianity being a significant minority, followed by 4.3%. A small numbers of Sikhs and other religion are also present. [1]
Jharkhand is a diverse state of India and has a diverse religious population, where the majority of the population follow Hinduism, with Islam as the second most followed religion. [2] The state has also a very high proportion of tribal population, where the majority religion is Sarnaism. [3] In recent times, due to missionary activities, there has been a significant rise of Christianity in Jharkhand which is more than the national average population of Christians in India. [4] A small community of Agrahari Sikh and Jains. [5]
| Population by religion (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| S. No. | Religion | 2001 [6] | 2011 [1] |
| 1. | Hinduism | 68.50 | 67.83 |
| 2. | Islam | 13.80 | 14.53 |
| 3. | Sarnaism | 13.04 | 12.52 |
| 4. | Christianity | 4.05 | 4.31 |
| 5. | Sikhism | 0.31 | 0.22 |
| 6. | Others | 0.8 | 0.41 |
| 7. | Not stated | n/a | 0.19 |
The North-West Frontier Province was a province of British India from 1901 to 1947, of the Dominion of Pakistan from 1947 to 1955, and of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan from 1970 to 2010. It was established on 9 November 1901 from the north-western districts of the British Punjab, during the British Raj. Following the referendum in 1947 to join either Pakistan or India, the province voted hugely in favour of joining Pakistan and it acceded accordingly on 14th August, 1947. It was dissolved to form a unified province of West Pakistan in 1955 upon promulgation of One Unit Scheme and was re-established in 1970. It was known by this name until 19 April 2010, when it was dissolved and redesignated as the province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa following the passing of the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, by erstwhile President Asif Ali Zardari.
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