Surinam Airways

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Surinam Airways
Surinaamse Luchtvaart Maatschappij
Surinam Airways Logo.svg
IATA ICAO Callsign
PYSLMSURINAM
Founded1953 (1953)
Commenced operations1955 (1955)
Hubs Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport
Frequent-flyer program Loyal Wings
Fleet size2
Destinations10
Parent company Government of Suriname
Headquarters Paramaribo, Suriname
Employees500
Website www.flyslm.com

Surinam Airways (Dutch : Surinaamse Luchtvaart Maatschappij), also known by its initials SLM, is the flag carrier of Suriname, [1] based in Paramaribo. [2] It operates regional and long-haul scheduled passenger services. Its hub is at Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport (Zanderij). Surinam Airways is wholly owned by the Government of Suriname.

Contents

History

The airline was established in 1953 by private entrepreneurs Rudi Kappel and Herman van Eyck as the Kappel-Van Eyck Aviation Company (Dutch : Luchtvaartbedrijf Kappel-Van Eyck), [3] :18 aimed at operating feeder flights from a domestic network. [4] Scheduled operations started with two Cessna 170B in January 1955 with domestic flights between Paramaribo and Moengo. [3]

On 30 August 1962, the company was purchased from Herman van Eyck by the Surinamese government and renamed Surinam Airways or in Dutch SLM Surinaamse Luchtvaart Maatschappij. [4] [5] The logo of Surinam Airways depicts a 'Sabaku', which is a Surinamese word for cattle egret.

From 1964 Surinam Airways started scheduled international operations to Curaçao together with ALM Antillean Airlines. [3]

Upon the country's independence in November 1975, the carrier was appointed as the national airline of the Republic of Suriname, and it also started services to Amsterdam using a Douglas DC-8-63 (registration: PH-DEM, named '25 November') that was leased from KLM. [6]

At March 1980, the carrier had 400 employees. At this time, the fleet consisted of a Douglas DC-8-63, a Douglas DC-8-50CF (registration: PH-DCW, named 'Sabaku') and three Twin Otters (PZ-TCD, PZ-TCE & PZ-TCF). It operated international routes to Amsterdam, Belem, Curacao, Georgetown, Manaus, Miami and Panama City, and domestic services to Apoera, Avanavero, Bakhuys, Djoemoe, Ladouanie, Moengo and Nieuw Nickerie. [7]

From 1955 until 2005 Surinam Airways operated an extensive domestic network. [3]

In 1983 the regional routes were flown with a Boeing 737-200 (registration OY-APR) leased from Maersk Air (named 'Tjon Tjon'). [8] The transatlantic route was flown with DC-8's leased from Arrow Air, DC-8-62 registered N1806 and also DC-8-63, registered N4935C, named 'Stanvaste'. From May 1993 until April 1999 a DHC-8-300 Dash 8 (registration: N106AV) was used on the regional routes. [9]

On 7 June 1989, a Douglas DC-8-62 (registration: N1809E, first named 'Fajalobi', later re-christened into 'Anthony Nesty') crashed on approach to Zanderij Airport, killing 175 occupants on board. [10]

From January 1996 until December 1999 Surinam Airways used a MD-87 (PZ-TCG, named 'District of Para') and thereafter a DC-9-51 (PZ-TCK, named 'District of Wanica') and an MD-82 (PZ-TCL, named 'City of Paramaribo') on the regional routes.

At March 2000, the airline had 543 employees. [11]

Surinam Airways Boeing 747-300 PZ-TCM Surinam Airways (2994074029).jpg
Surinam Airways Boeing 747-300

From August 2004 until the end of 2009 Surinam Airways operated a Boeing 747-300 (PZ-TCM, named 'Ronald Elwin Kappel'), which was purchased from KLM. It was replaced with a 317-seater Airbus A340-300 (PZ-TCP, named 'Palulu') and later another younger A340-300 (registration: PZ-TCR). [12] [13] [14]

In early 2009, Surinam Airways ordered two Boeing 737-300s (PZ-TCN, named 'District of Commewijne' and PZ-TCO, named 'District of Marrowijne') to replace its McDonnell Douglas MD-82s. [1]

A Boeing 737-700 (PZ-TCS, named 'District of Saramacca') was leased from DAE Capital and arrived on 30 April 2018 in Suriname and became operational in May 2018, [15] [16] this plane was formerly flown by Air China. [17] [18] In December 2018 a second Boeing 737-700 (PZ-TCT, named 'District of Brokopondo') arrived, formerly flown by Aeromexico and leased from Air Castle.

From December 2019, a Boeing 777-200ER was leased from Boeing Capital to replace the Airbus A340-300 previously used on the Paramaribo – Amsterdam route. The aircraft was registered PZ-TCU, named 'Bird of the Green Paradise' with a special livery and performed its first commercial ETOPS flight in December 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and possible high maintenance costs the B777 was returned in March 2021. It was parked for a while in Victorville. [19] Now Boeing is using this aircraft as its new ecoDemonstrator. [20] [21]

Corporate affairs

At one time the company had its head office at Mr. Jagernath Lachmonstraat 136. [22] As of June 2013, Surinam Airways was the owner of both the only terminal in Zanderij Airport and the only ground handling company in that airport. [23]

Senior management

On 16 April 2021, the Surinamese Government, during the SLM General Meeting of shareholders, appointed Dutchman Paul de Haan as the new Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Surinam Airways (SLM). [24] [25] In January 2022 Xaviera Jessurun was appointed by the Government as chairman of the board of the SLM. [26] On 9 April 2022, Frenchman Yves Guibert was appointed as the new senior vice president operations. [27] In July 2022 the management of Surinam Airways announced the company would dry lease a Boeing 737-800 for its regional routes in order to reduce its Monthly expenditure. [28] [29] The financially troubled Surinamese airline will use government owned gold company's Grassalco's gold stock as cover for financing facility converted into a term deposit for the SLM recovery plan. "The recovery plan is based on a formulated business plan, in which the revenues for the coming period are projected, based on the planned operations. With a thorough implementation of the recovery plan, it is assumed that no claim will have to be made to the coverage provided," the senior management of the company reports on 25 July 2022. [30]

Destinations

Surinam Airways operates scheduled services to the following destinations, as of April 2019. [31] Terminated destinations are also listed.

CountryCityAirportNotesRefs
Aruba Oranjestad Queen Beatrix International Airport [31]
Barbados Bridgetown Grantley Adams International Airport [32] [33]
Brazil Belém Val de Cães International Airport Terminated [31]
Curaçao Willemstad Hato International Airport [31]
France, French Guiana Cayenne Cayenne – Félix Eboué Airport Terminated [34]
Guyana Georgetown Cheddi Jagan International Airport [31] [35]
Haiti Port-au-Prince Toussaint Louverture International Airport Terminated [32]
Netherlands Amsterdam Amsterdam Airport Schiphol [31]
Suriname Avanavero Avanavero Airstrip Terminated [7]
Bakhuys Bakhuys Airstrip Terminated [7]
Djoemoe Djoemoe Airstrip Terminated [7]
Aurora Laduani Airstrip Terminated [7]
Moengo Moengo Airstrip Terminated [7]
Nieuw Nickerie Major Henk Fernandes Airport Terminated [7]
Paramaribo Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport Hub [31]
Zorg en Hoop Airport Terminated [36]
Stoelmanseiland Stoelmans Eiland Airstrip Terminated [36]
Washabo Washabo Airport Terminated [36]
Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain Piarco International Airport Terminated [37]
United States Miami Miami International Airport [31]
Orlando Orlando Sanford International Airport Terminated [31] [38]

Codeshare agreements

Fleet

Current

The sole Surinam Airways Airbus A340-300, seen here at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in 2013. In February 2014 (2014-02), it was announced that the airline would acquire another wide-body aircraft to complement its A340 on international services. Surinam Airways A340-300 PZ-TCP AMS 2013-07-05.png
The sole Surinam Airways Airbus A340-300, seen here at Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in 2013. In February 2014, it was announced that the airline would acquire another wide-body aircraft to complement its A340 on international services.

As of April 2024, the Surinam Airways fleet consists of the following aircraft:

Surinam Airways Fleet
AircraftIn serviceOrdersPassengersNotes
JYTotal
Boeing 737-800 212138150 [41]
Total2

Historic

A former Surinam Airways Boeing 737-300 in 2014. PZ-TCQ (15466795432).jpg
A former Surinam Airways Boeing 737-300 in 2014.
A former Surinam Airways McDonnell Douglas MD-82 in 2009. SurinamAirwaysMD-82.jpg
A former Surinam Airways McDonnell Douglas MD-82 in 2009.

Surinam Airways operated the following aircraft throughout its history: [42] [43] [44]

Accidents and incidents

See also

Related Research Articles

This is a list of aviation-related events from 1989.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport</span> International airport in Zanderij, Suriname

Johan Adolf Pengel International Airport, also known as Paramaribo-Zanderij International Airport, and locally referred to simply as JAP, is an airport located in the town of Zanderij and hub for airline carrier Surinam Airways, 45 kilometres (28 mi) south of Paramaribo. It is the larger of Suriname's two international airports, the other being Zorg en Hoop with scheduled flights to Guyana, and is operated by Airport Management, Ltd./ NV Luchthavenbeheer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Surinam Airways Flight 764</span> 1989 aviation accident

Surinam Airways Flight 764 was an international scheduled passenger flight from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in the Netherlands to Paramaribo-Zanderij International Airport in Suriname on a Surinam Airways DC-8-62. On Wednesday 7 June 1989, the flight crashed during approach to Paramaribo-Zanderij, killing 176 of the 187 on board. It is the deadliest aviation disaster in Suriname's history.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zorg en Hoop Airport</span> International airport in Paramaribo, Suriname

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lloyd Doesburg</span>

Lloyd Doesburg was a Surinamese football goalkeeper. During his career he served Elinkwijk, Vitesse, Excelsior Rotterdam and Ajax. He died at the age of 29, when on 7 June 1989 he was killed in the Surinam Airways Flight PY764 air crash in Paramaribo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frits Goodings</span> Dutch footballer (1963–1989)

Frits Goodings was a Dutch footballer who played for FC Utrecht and FC Wageningen. He died at the age of 25, when on 7 June 1989 he was killed in the Surinam Airways Flight PY764 air crash in Paramaribo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nick Stienstra</span> Dutch-Surinamese footballer (1954–1989)

Nick Stienstra was a Dutch-Surinamese footballer and coach. During his playing career he played for SV Robinhood. He was killed at the age of 34 in the Surinam Airways Flight PY764 air crash in Paramaribo on 7 June 1989.

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Stoelmans Eiland Airstrip is an airstrip serving Stoelmanseiland, an island on the eastern border of Suriname.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coeroenie Airstrip</span> Airport in Coeroeni, Suriname

Coeroeni Airstrip is an airstrip located near Kuruni in Suriname. It was constructed as part of Operation Grasshopper.

Sabakoe is an Amerindian hamlet in Para District, Suriname, located near Zanderij. It is also the Surinamese name of little blue herons, which is used as the logo of Surinam Airways.

Caricom Airways, which stands for Caribbean Commuter Airways, was a regional airline from the Caribbean, with the headquarters of the company at Paramaribo, Suriname. From the down-town Zorg en Hoop Airport in Suriname, Caricom Airways mainly flew charter flights to various destinations in the interior of Suriname, the Caribbean and Northern Brazil.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berlijn, Suriname</span> Village in Para District, Suriname

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudi Kappel</span> Surinamese aviator and business owner

Ronald "Rudi" Elwin Kappel was a Surinamese pilot. He was one of the founders of Luchtvaartbedrijf Kappel-Van Eyck which is now called Surinam Airways, the first airline in Suriname. He also helped construct the Zorg en Hoop Airport, and the Rudi Kappel Airstrip. Kappel died in an air crash near Paloemeu.

References

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