Toshiba Pasopia IQ

Last updated
Toshiba Pasopia IQ
Toshiba HX-10 01.jpg
Toshiba HX-10
Developer Toshiba
Manufacturer Toshiba
Type Home computer
Release date1983
Operating system MSX BASIC v1.0
CPU Zilog Z80 @ 3,58Mhz
Memory64 KB
Graphics TMS9918

The Toshiba Pasopia IQ are a series of MSX compatible machines released by Toshiba between 1983 and 1985. [1] [2] This is not to be confused with a different computer line (unrelated to MSX) with the similar name of Toshiba Pasopia.

Contents

HX-10 series

The HX-10 [3] was released in the fall of 1983. [4] There is only one ROM cartridge slot, but there's an optional expansion slot available. Several models exist (D, DP, DPN, F, E and S), targeting different markets. For example, the HX-10DPN is equipped with an RGB 21-pin terminal, but other connections (RF, composite video) are non existing; the HX-10S only has 16KB of RAM.

HX-20 series

The HX-20 [5] was released in the fall of 1984 is equipped with 64KB of RAM. [6] It has a monaural / stereo sound selector switch. Like with the HX-10 series, several models exist (HX-21, HX-22, HX-23). The later models have a RGB 21-pin video output. The HX-23 is compatible with the MSX2 and comes with VRAM 64KB of VRAM. The HX-23F is equipped with a RS-232 interface and comes with 128KB of VRAM.

HX-30 series

The HX-30 was MSX compatible and released in 1985, with 16KB of RAM, [7] with latter models coming with 64KB, a RGB 21-pin video output and Programmable sound generator stereo output. The HX-33 [8] model has 128kB of VRAM and was MSX2 compatible with integrated keyboard. The next model, HX-34, [9] added a floppy disk drive.

Model list

Toshiba HX-10 Toshiba HX-10 & Konami's Tennis at Japan Impact 20190216a.jpg
Toshiba HX-10
Toshiba HX-20 computer Toshiba HX-20 Tietokonemuseo.JPG
Toshiba HX-20 computer
Pasopia IQ HX-21 PasopiaHX-21.JPG
Pasopia IQ HX-21

The following table present a condensed model list of the MSX compatible computers released by Toshiba. [2]

MSX 1 compatible

ModelYearRegion
Toshiba HX-10D (Pasopia IQ)1983JP
Toshiba HX-10S (Pasopia IQ)1983JP
Toshiba HX-10AA1984BE, NL
Toshiba HX-10DP (Pasopia IQ)1984JP
Toshiba HX-10DPN (Pasopia IQ)1984JP
Toshiba HX-10E1984ES
Toshiba HX-10F1984FR
Toshiba HX-10I1984IT
Toshiba HX-10P1984DE, IT, UK
Toshiba HX-10SA (Pasopia IQ)1984JP
Toshiba HX-10SF1984FI
Toshiba HX-20 (Pasopia IQ)1984JP
Toshiba HX-21 (Pasopia IQ)1984JP
Toshiba HX-22 (Pasopia IQ)1984JP
Toshiba HX-20E1985ES
Toshiba HX-20I1985IT
Toshiba HX-21F1985FR
Toshiba HX-22CH1985CH
Toshiba HX-22GB1985UK
Toshiba HX-22I1985ES, IT
Toshiba HX-30 (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba HX-31 (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba HX-32 (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba HX-511985ES, IT
Toshiba HX-521985ES, IT
Toshiba HX-20AR1986AR

MSX 2 compatible

ModelYearRegion
Toshiba HX-23 (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba HX-23F (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba HX-33 (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba HX-34 (Pasopia IQ)1985JP
Toshiba FS-TM11986IT

See also

Related Research Articles

Amstrad CPC Home computers produced by Amstrad

The Amstrad CPC is a series of 8-bit home computers produced by Amstrad between 1984 and 1990. It was designed to compete in the mid-1980s home computer market dominated by the Commodore 64 and the Sinclair ZX Spectrum, where it successfully established itself primarily in the United Kingdom, France, Spain, and the German-speaking parts of Europe.

Tandy 1000 IBM PC compatible home computer system

The Tandy 1000 is the first in a line of IBM PC compatible home computer systems produced by the Tandy Corporation for sale in its Radio Shack and Radio Shack Computer Center chains of stores.

MSX Family of standardized home computer architectures released between 1983 and 1992

MSX is a standardized home computer architecture, announced by Microsoft and ASCII Corporation on June 16, 1983. It was initially conceived by Microsoft as a product for the Eastern sector, and jointly marketed by Kazuhiko Nishi, then vice-president at Microsoft and director at ASCII Corporation. Microsoft and Nishi conceived the project as an attempt to create unified standards among various home computing system manufacturers of the period, in the same fashion as the VHS standard for home video tape machines.

SAM Coupé

The SAM Coupé is an 8-bit British home computer that was first released in late 1989. It was based on and designed to have compatibility with the Sinclair ZX Spectrum 48K and marketed as a logical upgrade from the Spectrum. It was originally manufactured by Miles Gordon Technology (MGT), based in Swansea in the United Kingdom.

X68000 Home computer

The X68000 is a home computer created by Sharp Corporation. It was first released in 1987 and sold only in Japan. Gaming was a major use of the X68000, with custom sprite hardware and an 8-channel sound chip enabling ports of contemporaneous arcade video games.

FM Towns Japanese personal computer

The FM Towns is a Japanese personal computer, built by Fujitsu from February 1989 to the summer of 1997. It started as a proprietary PC variant intended for multimedia applications and PC games, but later became more compatible with IBM PC compatibles. In 1993, the FM Towns Marty was released, a game console compatible with existing FM Towns games.

Power Macintosh 6100 First computer from Apple to use the PowerPC processor

The Power Macintosh 6100 is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer, Inc. from March 1994 to March 1996. It is the first computer from Apple to use the new PowerPC processor created by IBM and Motorola. The low-profile ("pizza-box") case was inherited from the Centris/Quadra 610 and 660AV models, and replaced the Macintosh Quadra series that used the Motorola 68040 processor, Apple's previous high-end workstation line.

Yamaha V9938

The Yamaha V9938 is a video display processor (VDP) used on the MSX2 home computer, as well as on the Geneve 9640 enhanced TI-99/4A clone. It was also used in a few MSX1 computers, in a configuration with 16kB VRAM.

Macintosh Quadra 605

The Macintosh Quadra 605 is a personal computer designed, manufactured, and sold by Apple Computer, Inc. from October 1993 to July 1996. The model names reflect a decision made at Apple in 1993 to follow an emerging industry trend of naming product families for their target customers – Quadra for business, LC for education, and Performa for home. Accordingly, the Performa 475 and 476 was sold in department stores and electronics stores such as Circuit City, whereas the Quadra was purchased through an authorized Apple reseller.

Compaq Presario 1200

The Compaq Presario 1200 was a line of notebook computers produced between 1998 and 2000 by Compaq as part of Compaq Presario line. They were originally noted for their AMD processors, light weight and 12-inch LCD screens, while later models included a shift to Intel processors and other changed features. The label of "Compaq Presario 1200" includes a vast set of model numbers and revisions, many of which are not totally compatible, even though the machines share the same general Presario model number.

1chipMSX

The One chip MSX, or 1chipMSX as the D4 Enterprise distributional name for the ESE MSX System 3, is a re-implementation of an MSX-2 home computer that uses a single FPGA to implement all the electronics of an MSX-2, including the MSX-MUSIC and SCC+ audio extensions.

NMS-8250

The Philips NMS-8250, was a professional MSX 2 home computer for the high end market, with two built in floppy disk drives in a "pizza box" configuration. The machine was in fact manufactured by Sanyo and it is basically the MPC-25FS with a different color.

An MSX-ENGINE chip is a specially developed integrated circuit for home computers that are built according to the MSX specifications. Generally, such a chip combines the functions of many separate, older/simpler chips into one. This is done to reduce required circuit board space, power consumption, and production costs for complete systems.

Yamaha Y8950

The Yamaha Y8950 is a sound chip, produced in 1984. Essentially a Yamaha YM3526 with an ADPCM encoder/decoder added on, it is also known as MSX-Audio as it was designed for inclusion in an expansion cartridge for the MSX personal computer.

Toshiba Pasopia 7

Toshiba Pasopia 7 is a computer from manufacturer Toshiba, released in 1983 and only available in Japan. It was intended as the successor of the Toshiba Pasopia, offering improved sound and graphics. Graphic memory is increased to 48kb and two SN76489 sound chips are available, producing six five octave channels and two noise channels.

FS-A1WSX

The Panasonic FS-A1WSX released in 1989 was the last MSX2+ made by Panasonic. It was the successor of FS-A1WX and incorporated few changes like S-Video output, no tape support, color printer support and an improved A1 Internal Cockpit software with a Kanji color word processor.

Oric UK-manufactured 8-bit computer

Oric was the name used by UK-based Tangerine Computer Systems for a series of 6502-based home computers sold in the 1980s, primarily in Europe.

The MZ-2500, also known as the Super MZ, is an 8-bit personal computer released on 1 October 1985 as part of the Sharp MZ series. It is a successor to the MZ-2000/2200 and a direct successor to the MZ-80B. From the previous generation, MZ-2000, it was a model that was given significant functions along with faster speed processors. It is also the final model of the entire 8-bit MZ series with its own architecture, and it is one of the models sometimes called the best 8-bit machines, along with the 6809 FM77AV and the MB-S1. In the Japanese computer magazines, it was also called the phoenix (Phoenix). Its successor is the Sharp MZ-2861, which has a compatible mode and a newly developed 16-bit mode. The development code is LEY and can be found in the circuit diagram etc.

Toshiba Pasopia Computer system by Toshiba

Toshiba Pasopia is a computer from manufacturer Toshiba, released in 1981 and based around a Zilog Z80 microprocessor. This is not to be confused with the Toshiba Pasopia IQ, a similar named line of MSX compatible computers.

Toshiba Pasopia 16 or PA7020 is a IBM PC compatible computer from manufacturer Toshiba, released in 1982 and based around a Intel 8088-2 microprocessor running at 6 MHz. It's also known as T300 on the US and PAP in Europe.

References

  1. "System.cfg - Base de données". www.system-cfg.com.
  2. 1 2 "Category:Toshiba - MSX Wiki".
  3. "OLD-COMPUTERS.COM : The Museum". www.old-computers.com.
  4. "Toshiba HX-10". www.system-cfg.com.
  5. "OLD-COMPUTERS.COM : The Museum". www.old-computers.com.
  6. "Toshiba HX-20". www.system-cfg.com.
  7. "Toshiba HX-30". www.system-cfg.com.
  8. "Toshiba HX-33". www.system-cfg.com.
  9. "Toshiba HX-34". www.system-cfg.com.