1909 Major League Baseball season

Last updated

1909 MLB season
League American League, National League
Sport Baseball
DurationApril 12 – October 16, 1909
Number of games154
Number of teams8 (AL), 8 (NL)
Pennant Winners
NL champions Pittsburgh Pirates
  NL runners-up Chicago Cubs
AL champions Detroit Tigers
  AL runners-up Philadelphia Athletics
World Series
Champions Pittsburgh Pirates
  Runners-up Detroit Tigers
MLB seasons
Locations of teams for the 1909 American League season
ButtonRed.svg American League
Locations of teams for the 1909–1910 National League seasons
ButtonBlue.svg National League

The 1909 major league baseball season began on April 12, 1909. The regular season ended on October 7, with the Pittsburgh Pirates and Detroit Tigers as regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the sixth modern World Series on October 8 and ended with Game 7 on October 16. The Pirates defeated the Tigers, four games to three.

Contents

In the National League, the Chicago Cubs had a record of 104–49 but finished 6+12 games behind the Pirates, setting a record for the most wins in an MLB regular season without reaching the postseason, which has only been equaled once, by the 1942 Brooklyn Dodgers, who had a record of 104–50. [1]

Teams

An asterisk (*) denotes the departure from a ballpark mid-season.

LeagueTeamCityStadiumCapacity
American League Boston Red Sox Boston, Massachusetts Huntington Avenue Grounds 11,500
Chicago White Sox Chicago, Illinois South Side Park 15,000
Cleveland Naps Cleveland, Ohio League Park 9,000
Detroit Tigers Detroit, Michigan Bennett Park 8,500
New York Highlanders New York, New York Hilltop Park 16,000
Philadelphia Athletics Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Shibe Park 23,000
St. Louis Browns St. Louis, Missouri Sportsman's Park 18,000
Washington Senators Washington, D.C. National Park Unknown
National League Boston Doves Boston, Massachusetts South End Grounds 11,000
Brooklyn Superbas New York, New York Washington Park 18,800
Chicago Cubs Chicago, Illinois West Side Park 16,000
Cincinnati Reds Cincinnati, Ohio Palace of the Fans 6,000
New York Giants New York, New York Polo Grounds 16,000
Philadelphia Phillies Philadelphia, Pennsylvania National League Park 18,000
Pittsburgh Pirates Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Forbes Field
Exposition Park*
23,000
16,000*
St. Louis Cardinals St. Louis, Missouri Robison Field 21,000

Schedule

The 1909 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place for the 1904 season. This format would last until 1919.

Opening Day took place on April 14 with all but the Pittsburgh Pirates and St. Louis Cardinals playing. The American League would see its final day of the regular season on October 3, while the National League would see its final day of the regular season was on October 7. The World Series took place between October 8 and October 16.

Rule changes

The 1909 season saw the creation of a rule that a pitcher must face a minimum of one batter, due to a time-wasting trick to enable a team's intended pitcher to warmup for longer. This had previously occurred when one pitcher initially threw warmup pitches on the mound, before being taken out of the game (before facing a batter) to make way for a relief pitcher who now had extra warmup time. [2]

Standings

Postseason

Bracket

World Series
   
AL Detroit Tigers 3
NL Pittsburgh Pirates 4

Managers

League leaders

American League

National League

Home field attendance

Team nameWinsHome attendancePer game
New York Giants [3] 92-6.1%783,700-13.9%10,178
Philadelphia Athletics [4] 9539.7%674,91548.3%8,880
Boston Red Sox [5] 8817.3%668,96541.4%8,920
Chicago Cubs [6] 1045.1%633,480-4.8%8,227
Pittsburgh Pirates [7] 11012.2%534,95039.9%6,772
New York Highlanders [8] 7445.1%501,00064.0%6,506
Detroit Tigers [9] 988.9%490,49012.4%6,288
Chicago White Sox [10] 78-11.4%478,400-24.8%5,906
Cincinnati Reds [11] 775.5%424,6436.4%5,308
St. Louis Browns [12] 61-26.5%366,274-40.8%4,636
Cleveland Naps [13] 71-21.1%354,627-16.0%4,606
Brooklyn Superbas [14] 553.8%321,30016.6%4,067
Philadelphia Phillies [15] 74-10.8%303,177-27.9%3,937
St. Louis Cardinals [16] 5410.2%299,98246.2%3,947
Washington Senators [17] 42-37.3%205,199-22.3%2,665
Boston Doves [18] 45-28.6%195,188-23.1%2,568

Events

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References

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  2. "A guide to rules changes in MLB (and sports) history". MLB.com. February 1, 2023. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
  3. "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  4. "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  5. "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  6. "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  7. "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  8. "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  9. "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  10. "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  11. "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  12. "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  13. "Cleveland Guardians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  14. "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  15. "Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  16. "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  17. "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  18. "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com . Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  19. Pellowski, Michael J (2007). The Little Giant Book of Baseball Facts . United States: Sterling Publishing Co. pp.  352. ISBN   9781402742736.