5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade (United States)

Last updated
5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade
Active1918 – 1919
1990 – ?
15 October 2015 – Present
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States of America
BranchFlag of the United States Marine Corps.svg  United States Marine Corps
Type MAGTF
Motto(s)"Right Force - Right Now"
Engagements Operation Desert Storm
Commanders
Current
commander
Brigadier General Matthew S. Reid
Notable
commanders
William T. Fairbourn
James D. Beans
Matthew G. Trollinger
Farrell J. Sullivan [1]

The 5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade is a United States Marine Corps unit. When deployed, it serves as a Marine Air-Ground Task Force.

Contents

History

5th MEB first activated during World War I and served in France guarding supply lines and garrisons that were critical to supporting the 5th and 6th Marine Regiments during the allied defeat of the German army in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, Amphibious Group Three embarked units of the 5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade and sailed from San Diego on 27 October, with two reinforced amphibious squadrons and the amphibious command ship USS Eldorado (AGC-11). The Panama Canal was closed to commercial shipping and on 5 November warships of Amphibious Group Three, with 11,000 Marines and Sailors embarked, arrived in Panama. The 22 amphibious ships passed through the canal to the Caribbean with the 5th MEB operated with the Atlantic Fleet until the end of the missile crisis. 5th MEB returned to the West Coast on 15 December 1962. For the remainder of 1962, the ships were moored in Long Beach and San Diego with the heavy cargo of 5th MEB remaining on board until after Christmas.

In 1970, 5th MEB was active at Camp Pendleton in Camp San Mateo. 3rd Battalion 3rd Marine Regiment was part of 5th MEB then.

In 1990, the 5th MEB activated for the Gulf War and served in the Persian Gulf as part of an amphibious ready group. The amphibious ready group conducted an amphibious warfare maneuver from the sea called an amphibious demonstration as a deception operation.

2015

It was reactivated on 15 October 2015 at Naval Support Activity Bahrain. [2] It was a redesignation of Command Element, Marine Forces Central Command Forward.

See also

NATO Symbol
5
NATO Map Symbol - Unit Size - Brigade Group or Brigade Combat Team.svg
Military Symbol - Friendly Unit (Solid Light 1.5x1 Frame)- Marine Air Ground Task Force (USMC) (ADRP 1-02, 2015 Dec 07).svg

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References

  1. "BGen Farrell J. Sullivan". www.usmcu.edu. Archived from the original on 2020-10-29. Retrieved 2020-07-06.
  2. Mulero, Alexis R. (15 November 2015). "Marines Activate Historic 5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade, 'The Right Force, Right Now'". United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 11 January 2016.