Australians in the United Kingdom

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Australians in the United Kingdom
Total population
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Australian-born residents in the United Kingdom: 124,813 – 0.2%
(2021/22 Census) [note 1]

Flag of England.svg  England: 109,963 – 0.2% (2021) [1]
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland: 9,575 – 0.2% (2022) [2]
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales: 3,008 – 0.1% (2021) [1]
Northern Ireland: 2,267 – 0.1% (2021) [3]
126,316 (2011 Census)
Australian citizens/passports held:
51,168 (England and Wales only, 2021) [4]
Other estimates:
166,000 (2020 ONS estimate)
Regions with significant populations
Regions: London, South East England
Cities: London (Earl's Court, Kensington, Hammersmith, Fulham, Shepherd's Bush, Putney and Clapham)
Languages
Australian English, British English, Australian Aboriginal languages
Related ethnic groups
Australian diaspora and British Australians
  1. Does not include Australians born in the United Kingdom or those with ancestry rooted in Australia

Australians in the United Kingdom, or Australian Britons, include Australians who have become residents or citizens of the United Kingdom. The largest segment of Australia's diaspora of 1 million resides in the United Kingdom. [5]

Contents

The 2001 UK Census recorded 107,871 Australian-born people. [6] In that census, the highest concentration of Australians in the UK was recorded in south-west London, with sizeable communities in Earl's Court, Kensington, Hammersmith, Fulham, Shepherd's Bush and Putney. [7] In 2007, Bloomberg reported that there were approximately 200,000 Australians in London. [8] In 2008, The Times reported that there were 400,000 Australians in the United Kingdom. [9] The 2011 UK Census recorded 113,592 residents born in Australia in England, 2,695 in Wales, [10] 8,279 in Scotland, [11] and 1,750 in Northern Ireland. [12] Within England, the majority were resident in London (53,959) and the South East (20,242). [10] The Office for National Statistics estimates that 138,000 people born in Australia were resident in the UK in 2017. [13] The equivalent estimate in 2020 was 166,000. [14]

The late-2000s recession was reported to have resulted in an increased number of Australians moving from the UK. 2,700 Australians left each month in late 2008, compared to 1,750 a month in 2005. [15]

Notable individuals

NameOccupation
Vanessa Amorosi Entertainer
Peter Andre Entertainer (Born in London and raised in Australia)
Tina Arena Entertainer
Francis Bacon Artist (Father born in Australia)
Natalie Bennett Former leader of the Green Party
Phil Black Journalist
Deidre Brock MP for Edinburgh North and Leith (2015–present), Scottish National Party politician
Hedley Bull International relations scholar
Nick Cave Singer, songwriter and screenwriter
Hubert Clifford Composer and conductor; born 1904 in Victoria
John Gregory Crace Naval officer
Lynton Crosby Political strategist
Jason Donovan Singer and actor
Alexander Downer High Commissioner
Richard Farleigh Investor
John Gough Composer, radio producer and radio playwright; born 1903 in Tasmania
Germaine Greer Feminist and writer
Charlotte Hatherley Former guitarist and backing vocalist for band Ash; father is Australian.
Brady Haran YouTuber, podcaster
Rolf Harris Television presenter, artist, singer-songwriter, entertainer, composer, and convicted sex offender (born in Australia to Welsh parents but lived in the United Kingdom from 1952)
Darren Hayes Singer (Savage Garden)
Patricia Hewitt Former British Cabinet Minister and MP
David Higgins Businessman
Adam Hills Australian comedian and TV presenter, presents The Last Leg
Craig Revel Horwood Choreographer
Barry Humphries Comedian, actor and satirist
Natalie Imbruglia Singer-songwriter, model, actress
Clive James Writer and broadcaster
Craig Johnston Professional footballer
Harry Kewell Football player
Kathy Lette Novelist and playwright
Elle Macpherson Model, actress, and businesswoman
Tim Minchin Comedian, actor and musician
Dannii Minogue Entertainer
Kenneth Minogue Political philosopher
Kylie Minogue Entertainer
Elisabeth Murdoch Founder of television production company Shine TV (UK)
John Pilger Journalist and documentary film maker
Amanda Platell Journalist and television presenter, best known as William Hague's press secretary in 1997–2001
Peter Porter Poet
Neil Robertson [16] Snooker player
Geoffrey Robertson Human rights lawyer, author and broadcaster
Margot Robbie Actress and film producer
Dan Schreiber Radio and TV writer and producer ( QI , The Museum of Curiosity )
Tony Smith former professional rugby league footballer and head coach of the Warrington Wolves
Holly Valance Actress and singer
Mark Webber Racing driver
Catherine West Member of Parliament for Hornsey and Wood Green since 2015
Walter Worboys Businessman
Cate BlanchettActress and film producer

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian diaspora</span> Ethnic group

The Australian diaspora are those Australians living outside of Australia. It includes approximately 598,765 Australian-born people living outside of Australia, people who are Australian citizens and live outside Australia, and people with Australian ancestry who live outside of Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Italians in the United Kingdom</span> British citizens of Italian descent

Italians in the United Kingdom, also known as Italian Brits are citizens and/or residents of the United Kingdom who are fully or partially of Italian descent, whose ancestors were Italians who emigrated to the United Kingdom during the Italian diaspora. The phrase may refer to someone born in the United Kingdom of Italian descent, someone who has emigrated from Italy to the United Kingdom, or someone born elsewhere, who is of Italian descent and has migrated to the UK. More specific terms used to describe Italians in the United Kingdom include: Italian English, Italian Scots, and Italian Welsh.

Ghanaians in the United Kingdom encompass both Ghana-born immigrants and their descendants living in the United Kingdom. Immigration to the UK accelerated following the independence of Ghana from the British Empire in 1957, with most British Ghanaians having migrated to the UK between the 1960s to the 1980s owing to poor economic conditions at home.

British Nigerians have formed long-established communities in London, Liverpool and other industrial cities. Many Nigerians and their British-born descendants in Britain live in South London, and they are one of the larger immigrant groups in the country.

Germans in the United Kingdom form one of the largest minority groups in the country. Today, there are many Germans living in the United Kingdom, and many Britons or German British have German ancestry, including the British royal family. While those born in Germany constitute one of the UK's largest foreign-born groups, many are British nationals, rather than German nationals, who were born in Germany to British military personnel based there.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">French migration to the United Kingdom</span> Ethnic group

French migration to the United Kingdom is a phenomenon that has occurred at various points in history. The Norman Conquest of England by William the Conqueror in 1066 resulted in the arrival of Normans, while in the 16th and 17th centuries Protestant Huguenots fled religious persecution to East London. Other waves are associated with monasticism, particularly post-conquest Benedictines and Cistercians, aristocracy fleeing the French Revolution, expulsion of religious orders by Third Republic France, and current expats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Filipinos in the United Kingdom</span> Ethnic group

Filipinos in the United Kingdom are British citizens or immigrants who are of Filipino ancestry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spaniards in the United Kingdom</span> British residents of Spanish descent

Spaniards in the United Kingdom are people of Spanish descent resident in Britain. They may be British citizens or non-citizen immigrants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portuguese in the United Kingdom</span> Ethnic group

Portuguese in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the UK who are connected to the country of Portugal by birth, descent or citizenship.

Ukrainians in the United Kingdom consist mainly of British citizens of Ukrainian descent.

Zimbabweans Britons are British people who were born in Zimbabwe or can trace their ancestry to immigrants from Zimbabwe who emigrated to the United Kingdom. While the first natives of the country then known as Southern Rhodesia arrived in Britain in larger numbers from the late-1960s, the majority of immigrants arrived during the 1990s and 2000s. The Zimbabwean community in the UK is extremely diverse, consisting of individuals of differing racial, ethnic, class, and political groups. There are a diverse mix of asylum seekers, professionals, investors, businesspeople, labour migrants, students, graduates, undocumented migrants, and others who have gained British citizenship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Africans in the United Kingdom</span> Citizens and residents of the United Kingdom with origins in South Africa

South Africans in the United Kingdom include citizens and residents of the United Kingdom with origins in South Africa.

Canadians in the United Kingdom, or Canadian Britons, are people from Canada living in the United Kingdom and their descendants. In 2001 some 72,518 people born in Canada were living in the UK according to the UK census. Of the ten census tracts with the highest Canadian-born populations, nine were in London, with the other being Cambridge West. The Office for National Statistics estimates that, in 2009, 82,000 Canadian-born people were living in the UK. In 2011 this was the third largest community in the Canadian diaspora after Canadians in the United States and Canadians in Hong Kong.

Malaysians in the United Kingdom are British citizens who have full or partial Malaysian origin or descent and Malaysian citizens residing in the United Kingdom. The 2001 UK Census recorded 49,886 Malaysian-born people. The 2011 census recorded 62,396 people born in Malaysia living in England, 2,117 in Wales, 4,721 in Scotland and 705 in Northern Ireland. The largest concentrations of Malaysian-born residents were recorded in Greater London and South East England (11,331). The Office for National Statistics estimates that 75,000 Malaysian-born expatriates were residents in the UK in 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romanians in the United Kingdom</span> Group of foreigners in the country

Romanians in the United Kingdom refers to Romanian immigrants in the United Kingdom, both citizens and non-citizens, along with British citizens of Romanian ancestry. The number of Romanian-born people resident in the UK has risen from 83,168 at the time of the 2011 United Kingdom census to 538,840 in England and Wales alone in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Zealanders in the United Kingdom</span> Citizens or residents of the UK who originate from New Zealand

New Zealanders in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom who originate from New Zealand.

British Afghans are British citizens and non-citizen residents born in or with ancestors from, Afghanistan, part of worldwide Afghan diaspora. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) estimates that there were 79,000 people born in Afghanistan living in the UK in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nepalese in the United Kingdom</span> Nepali diaspora in United Kingdom, Ethnic group

According to ONS estimates in 2019 there were 76,000 Nepalese-born people in the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Macedonians in the United Kingdom</span> Ethnic group

Macedonians in the United Kingdom refers to people from North Macedonia that have formed communities in or were born in the United Kingdom. The 2011 UK Census recorded a total of 2,983 residents who stated that their country of birth was Macedonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lithuanians in the United Kingdom</span> Ethnic group

Lithuanians in the United Kingdom include individuals born in Lithuania who have migrated to the UK, among them Lithuanian citizens of Russian descent and Polish Lithuanian citizens, as well as their British-born descendants. The 2011 UK Census recorded 95,730 Lithuanian-born residents in England, 1,353 in Wales, 4,287 in Scotland, and 7,341 in Northern Ireland. The previous, 2001 UK Census, had recorded 4,363 Lithuanian-born residents. The Office for National Statistics estimates that 144,000 Lithuanian-born immigrants were resident in the UK in 2013.

References

  1. 1 2 "TS012: Country of birth (detailed)". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
  2. "Table UV204 - Country of birth: Country by Country of Birth by Individuals". National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 24 May 2024. '2022' > 'All of Scotland' > 'Ethnic group, national identity, language and religion' > 'Country of birth: UV204'
  3. "MS-A17: Country of birth - intermediate detail". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. 22 September 2022. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
  4. "TS013: Passports held (detailed)". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
  5. "King's College London, Menzies Centre for Australian Studies - Report for the Year 2005-6" (PDF). King's College London, Menzies Centre for Australian Studies. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 October 2016.
  6. "Country-of-birth database". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development . Archived from the original on 11 May 2005. Retrieved 7 December 2008.
  7. "Born abroad: Australia". BBC News. 7 September 2005. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
  8. Daley, Gemma (23 November 2007). "Australia's Voters Choose Between Howard, Rudd (Update1)". Bloomberg. Retrieved 18 November 2013.[ dead link ]
  9. "British paper pleads with Aussies not to go home". The Sydney Morning Herald. 26 November 2008. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
  10. 1 2 "2011 Census: Quick Statistics for England and Wales on National Identity, Passports Held and Country of Birth". Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2013. Archived from the original (XLS) on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  11. "Country of birth (detailed)" (PDF). National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
  12. "Country of Birth - Full Detail: QS206NI". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  13. "Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2017 to December 2017". Office for National Statistics. 24 May 2018. Retrieved 3 June 2019. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% confidence intervals .
  14. "Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom by country of birth and sex, January 2020 to December 2020". Office for National Statistics. 17 September 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2022. Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% confidence intervals .
  15. Hamilton, Fiona (25 November 2008). "London exodus as Australians return home for jobs and sun". The Times. Retrieved 5 October 2009.
  16. "Tough break: Snooker star Neil Robertson forfeits match after driving to wrong Barnsley". ITV. 5 October 2019. Retrieved 23 December 2019.