Eugene, Indiana

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Eugene, Indiana
Map of Indiana highlighting Vermillion County.svg
Vermillion County's location in Indiana
Locator map of Vermillion County, Indiana.svg
Red pog.svg
Eugene
Eugene's location in Vermillion County
Coordinates: 39°57′59″N87°28′22″W / 39.96639°N 87.47278°W / 39.96639; -87.47278 Coordinates: 39°57′59″N87°28′22″W / 39.96639°N 87.47278°W / 39.96639; -87.47278
Country United States
State Indiana
County Vermillion
Township Eugene
Established1827
Elevation
[1]
509 ft (155 m)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
47928
Area code(s) 765
GNIS feature ID 434244

Eugene is an unincorporated community in Eugene Township, Vermillion County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. [2]

Unincorporated area Region of land not governed by own local government

In law, an unincorporated area is a region of land that is not governed by a local municipal corporation; similarly an unincorporated community is a settlement that is not governed by its own local municipal corporation, but rather is administered as part of larger administrative divisions, such as a township, parish, borough, county, city, canton, state, province or country. Occasionally, municipalities dissolve or disincorporate, which may happen if they become fiscally insolvent, and services become the responsibility of a higher administration. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. In most other countries of the world, there are either no unincorporated areas at all, or these are very rare; typically remote, outlying, sparsely populated or uninhabited areas.

Eugene Township, Vermillion County, Indiana Township in Indiana, United States

Eugene Township is one of five townships in Vermillion County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,025 and it contained 901 housing units.

Vermillion County, Indiana County in the United States

Vermillion County lies in the western part of the U.S. state of Indiana between the Illinois border and the Wabash River. As of the 2010 census, the population was 16,212. The county seat is Newport. It was officially established in 1824 and was the fiftieth Indiana county to be formed.

Contents

History

The town was laid out in 1827. [3] Legend says that a local drunk, while searching for his wife, would frequently call out "Oh, Jane", but his inebriation caused it to sound more like "Eu, Jene", and this was taken as the name for the town. The actual source of the name is not known. [4] A post office was established at Eugene in 1826, and remained in operation until 1954. [5]

The town is the subject of several poems in Lantern Gleams from Old Eugene, a collection of poetry by Eugene native Alice Craig Fuller. [6]

Geography

Eugene is located at 39°57′59″N87°28′22″W / 39.96639°N 87.47278°W / 39.96639; -87.47278 (39.965310, -87.472680), just north of the larger town of Cayuga. The Vermilion River flows around the north and east sides of town before meeting the Wabash River less than two miles east.

Cayuga, Indiana Town in Indiana, United States

Cayuga is a town in Eugene Township, Vermillion County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 1,162 at the 2010 census.

Wabash River tributary of the Ohio River in the United States of America

The Wabash River is a 503-mile-long (810 km) river in Ohio and Indiana, United States, that flows from the headwaters near the middle of Ohio's western border northwest then southwest across northern Indiana turning south along the Illinois border where the southern portion forms the Indiana-Illinois border before flowing into the Ohio River. It is the largest northern tributary of the Ohio River. From the dam near Huntington, Indiana, to its terminus at the Ohio River, the Wabash flows freely for 411 miles (661 km). Its watershed drains most of Indiana. The Tippecanoe River, White River, Embarras River and Little Wabash River are major tributaries. The river's name comes from an Illini Indian word meaning "water over white stones".

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References

  1. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved 2016-07-15.Cite web requires |website= (help)
  2. "Eugene, Indiana". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved July 31, 2017.
  3. History of Parke and Vermillion Counties, Indiana. B.F. Bowen & Cos. 1913. p. 400.
  4. Baker, Ronald L.; Marvin Carmony (1975). Indiana Place Names. Indiana University Press. p. 49. ISBN   0-253-14167-2.
  5. "Vermillion County". Jim Forte Postal History. Archived from the original on 1 October 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2015.Cite uses deprecated parameter |deadurl= (help); Cite web requires |website= (help)
  6. Fuller, Alice Craig (1928). Lantern Gleams from Old Eugene, And Other Poems. Los Angeles: Wetzel Publishing Company. OCLC   742328376.