St Helena Bay

Last updated

Saint Helena Bay
St. Helenabaai
St Helena Bay.JPG
View of Britannia Bay west of St Helena Bay
South Africa Western Cape location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Saint Helena Bay
South Africa adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Saint Helena Bay
Coordinates: 32°45′30″S18°01′40″E / 32.75833°S 18.02778°E / -32.75833; 18.02778
CountrySouth Africa
Province Western Cape
District West Coast
Municipality Saldanha Bay
Area
[1]
  Total26.92 km2 (10.39 sq mi)
Population
 (2011) [1]
  Total11,529
  Density430/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
[1]
   Black African 29.7%
   Coloured 59.3%
   Indian/Asian 0.3%
   White 10.3%
  Other0.5%
First languages (2011)
[1]
   Afrikaans 68.9%
   Xhosa 25.7%
   English 3.5%
  Other1.9%
Time zone UTC+2 (SAST)
Postal code (street)
7390

Saint Helena Bay (Afrikaans : St. Helenabaai) is a settlement in West Coast District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa.

Contents

Nicknamed by locals as Agterbaai, [2] [3] the town is located on the shore of the bay, from which it derives its name [4] and is approximately 150 km north of Cape Town, South Africa. It surrounds the towns of Vredenburg and Paternoster, and is located across the bay from Laaiplek.

History

Historically, Saint Helena Bay is the location where Vasco da Gama, first set foot in South Africa. The date of this event was recorded as 7 November, 1497. [5] [6] The bay was named Bahia de Santa Helena (Portuguese for its current name) after Saint Helena a devout, influential Christian and mother of Constantine I. [5] During this time the Portuguese explorers and the local Khoikhoi became involved in a skirmish wounding Da Gama in the thigh. [7]

The Dutch East India Company established an outpost at St Helena Bay in the 17th century, the Free Burghers fished there and ships from the settlement at the Cape frequently traveled to the area in search of resources to sustain the settlement. In 1673 during the 2nd Khoikhoi War the Cochoquas under leadership of Gonnema attacked the outpost resulting in an escalation during the war. [8]

Agriculture

Saint Helena Bay is a major fishing town. [9] It is home to Sandy Point Harbor – one of two ports to the bay, (the other being in Laaiplek) on the West Coast of South Africa. In winter it is host to many fishing activities, where snoek is found in its waters, as well as an endangered species of rock lobster and crayfish. [10]

The bay has a high number of pelagic fish, and consist of eleven fish processing factories. [11]

Geographic

Saint Helena Bay is the only area along the South African West Coast where the sun rises across the bay. The reason for this is its unique location, where by the town itself faces north east and almost north.

It is described as "calm and tranquil" as quoted from the Portuguese explorer, Vasco da Gama. [12]

The region of Saint Helena Bay is sub-divided into various suburbs, namely (from east to west): Laingville, West Point, Steenberg's Cove, Hannasbaai, Britanica Heights, Harbour Lights, Sandy Point, Blueberry Hill, Columbine, Mid-West and it incorporates the neighboring towns of Stompneusbaai and Britannia Bay. It includes a total of eighteen smaller bays. [3] [13]

Tourism and events

On the actual site of Vasco da Gama's arrival is a monument. Other attractions include dolphin and whale watching [14] as well as sightseeing. [15]

Saint Helena Bay is regular host to the St Helenabaai Seefees, (Afrikaans, translated as St Helena Bay Sea Festival). This event is hosted by the town's Tourism association and takes place annually in December during the South African summer season. [16]

Its surrounding areas include attractions such as the Cape Columbine Lighthouse (19.7 km from St Helena Bay). [17] [18]

Sport

To the west of Saint Helena Bay, is a secure golfing estate known as Shelley Point. [14] [19]

Saint Helena Bay is noted as a popular destination for former South African Rugby Union player, Kobus Wiese, who owns property in the region. [11] In February 2012, South African TV personality and soap opera star Hildegardt Whites (who plays the role of Bonita Meintjies in 7de Laan) married Polish-born musician Kuba Silkiewicz in Shelly Point, St Helena Bay. [20] [21] [22] Whites grew up in the West Coast during her teen years. [23]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Town</span> Legislative capital of South Africa

Cape Town is the legislative capital of South Africa. It is the country's oldest city and the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the country's second-largest city, after Johannesburg, and the largest in the Western Cape. The city is part of the City of Cape Town metropolitan municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint Helena</span> British overseas territory in the southern Atlantic Ocean

Saint Helena is one of the three constituent parts of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a remote British overseas territory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vasco da Gama</span> Portuguese explorer of Africa and India

Vasco da Gama, 1st Count of Vidigueira, was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea.

The written history of the Cape Colony in what is now South Africa began when Portuguese navigator Bartolomeu Dias became the first modern European to round the Cape of Good Hope in 1488. In 1497, Vasco da Gama sailed along the whole coast of South Africa on his way to India, landed at St Helena Bay for 8 days, and made a detailed description of the area. The Portuguese, attracted by the riches of Asia, made no permanent settlement at the Cape Colony. However, the Dutch East India Company (VOC) settled the area as a location where vessels could restock water and provisions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KwaZulu-Natal</span> Province in South Africa

KwaZulu-Natal is a province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the government merged the Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu and Natal Province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodstock, Cape Town</span> Suburb of Cape Town, in Western Cape, South Africa

Woodstock is one of the earliest suburbs of Cape Town, South Africa, between the docks of Table Bay and the lower slopes of Devil's Peak, about 1 kilometre (0.6 mi) east of the city centre of Cape Town. Woodstock is served by Woodstock and Esplanade railway stations, and has the postal code 7925 for street addresses and 7915 for post office box deliveries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vasco da Gama (South Africa)</span> Football club

Vasco da Gama was a South African football club based in the Parow suburb of the city of Cape Town that played in the National First Division. Coming from the lower ranks, the club had its roots entrenched in the local Portuguese South African community, and adopted its name, crest and team colours from the Brazilian club Club de Regatas Vasco da Gama.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parow, South Africa</span> Place in Western Cape, South Africa

Parow is a town of Cape Town in the Western Cape, South Africa and a Northern Suburb of the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality founded by Johann Heinrich Ferdinand Parow who arrived in the locality in 1865.

Andre Petim is a South African football (soccer) goalkeeper for Premier Soccer League club Vasco Da Gama. He was born to Portuguese settlers from Madeira.

Portuguese South Africans are South Africans of Portuguese ancestry. The exact figure of how many people in South Africa are Portuguese or of Portuguese descent are not accurately known as many people who arrived during the pre-1994 era quickly assimilated into English and Afrikaner speaking South African communities. There was likely also an undercount of immigrants, especially from Madeira.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Langebaan</span> Place in Western Cape, South Africa

Langebaan is a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa on the eastern shore of Langebaan Lagoon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Owen</span> Marina in Velddrif, South Africa

Port Owen is a man-made marina in the town of Velddrif, 145 km from Cape Town, on the west coast of Western Cape Province, South Africa. Velddrif, which has incorporated the village of Laaiplek has the lowest crime statistics in South Africa according to the local police station. It comprises 100 hectares and has 3.5 km of waterways which were produced over 15 years of dredging to remove roughly a million tons of dredge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Velddrif</span> Place in Western Cape, South Africa

Velddrif or Velddrift, is a coastal fishing town in the Bergrivier Local Municipality, Western Cape, South Africa. The town had a population 12507 in 2015 and is located on the estuary at which the Berg River flows into St. Helena Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dwarskersbos</span> Place in Western Cape, South Africa

Dwarskersbos is a fishing village and vacation resort some 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) north of Laaiplek in West Coast District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portugal–South Africa relations</span> Bilateral relations

Portugal–South Africa relations refer to the current and historical relationship between Portugal and South Africa. Nowadays the two countries have solid relations, with South Africa representing a major partner for Portugal amongst AU members.

The 2016–17 National First Division was the season from August 2016 to May 2017 of South Africa's second tier of professional soccer, the National First Division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seaside resorts in South Africa</span>

This is a list of seaside resorts in South Africa. These seaside resorts are in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Cape and Western Cape provinces which are all coastal provinces of South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Salt River</span> Portugal v. indigenous group, 1510

The Battle of Salt River was a small military engagement between the crew of a Portuguese fleet led by Francisco de Almeida and the indigenous ǃUriǁʼaekua, notable for being the first military encounter between Europeans and indigenous people in what would later become South Africa. The battle resulted in a massacre of Portuguese forces and a victory for the ǃUriǁʼaekua.

Hildegardt Whites, popularly known as Hildegardt Silkiewicz, is a South African actress, vocalist, and MC. She is best known for the role "Bonita Basson" in the popular soapie 7de Laan.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Main Place Saint Helena Bay". Census 2011.
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. 1 2 St Helena Bay. CapeWestCoast.org. http://www.capewestcoast.org/regions/town.php?town_id=29
  4. "Dictionary of Southern African Place Names (Public Domain)". Human Science Research Council. p. 395.
  5. 1 2 "St Helena Bay". www.sa-venues.com.
  6. Op Pad in Suid-Afrika. BPJ Erasmus 1995. ISBN   1-86842-026-4
  7. "Vasco da Gama's expedition reaches St Helena Bay". sahistory.org.za. 16 March 2011.
  8. History of South Africa, 1486 – 1691, G.M Theal, London 1888.
  9. "capewestcoastpeninsula.co.za". capewestcoastpeninsula.co.za.
  10. "HTML REDIRECT". sandypoint.co.za.
  11. 1 2 Alternative To Immigration. Mypropetry.co.za http://www.myproperty.co.za/news/131/alternative-to-immigration.aspx
  12. "Sandy Point". www.sandypoint.co.za.
  13. Bay of many bays. http://capewestcoastpeninsula.co.za/sthelenabay/
  14. 1 2 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 27 May 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  15. "St. Helena Bay Tourism and Accommodation: Visitor Information Centre". Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
  16. St Helenabaai Seefees 2012. Absolutebeach.co.za. http://www.absolutebeach.co.za/blog/st-helenabaai-seefees-2012/
  17. Things to Do in St Helena Bay. Safarinow. http://www.safarinow.com/things-to-do/st-helena-bay/default.aspx
  18. Events: St Helenabaai Seefees. Weslander.co.za. http://www.weslander.co.za/events/view.aspx?eventid=2358
  19. "South African Property | Infoprop Group". Archived from the original on 2 May 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2018.
  20. Sjiek, A. 13 April 2012. Hildegardt en Kuba. http://www.trouinspirasie.co.za/blog/regte-troues/hildegardt-en-kuba-antiek-sjiek/
  21. Celebrity Wedding: Hildegardt Whites & Kuba Silkiewicz – Shelly Point Hotel & Spa – St Helena Bay. Be-Dazzled.co.za. http://be-dazzled1.blogspot.com/2012/03/celebrity-wedding-hildegardt-whites.html
  22. Kuba & Hildegardt: 4 February 2012. blankcanvasblogs. http://blankcanvasblogs.wordpress.com/2012/05/07/kuba-hildegardt-4-february-2012/
  23. Venter, Stacey. "Ladies Breakfast – Bonita from 7de Laan". ShowMe™ - Witbank. Retrieved 8 June 2024.