U-24 (association)

Last updated

U-24 is an intergovernmental peacekeeping organization proposed by President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy aimed at quickly ending armed conflicts between countries. It was first voiced by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy during his speech to the U.S. Congress on 16 March 2022. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Contents

Overview

On 16 March 2022, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, President of Ukraine, gave a speech to the U.S. Congress via video conference. Zelenskyy thanked the American people for the support they were providing to Ukraine in context of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine; asked for more diplomatic and military help; and initiated the creation of the intergovernment body or association called U-24. U-24 would stand for United for Peace, while 24 means both 24 hours (1 day) and the 24th of February, the date of Russian invasion of Ukraine. [5]

The idea is that the U-24 should provide all necessary assistance, including armed assistance, within a 24-hour response window. [6] [7]

In addition, such an association "could provide assistance to those who are experiencing natural disasters, man-made disasters, who have become victims of a humanitarian crisis or an epidemic." [8] [9]

Bilateral security agreements

In 2024, Ukraine initialized a series of bilateral security agreements. Each agreement is for 10 years, and is intended to strengthen Ukraine's security until it can reach its aim of becoming a member of NATO. [10] The agreements are based on a pledge made by the Group of Seven (G7) in July 2023, which aims to bolster Ukraine's ability to resist Russian aggression. [11]

The following countries have signed the agreements:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Finland–Ukraine relations</span> Bilateral relations

Before 1918, both Finland and Ukraine were part of the Russian Empire. In 1918, Finland was one of the first countries to recognise Ukraine and open a diplomatic mission in Kyiv. Finland once again recognised Ukraine on December 30, 1991. Both countries established diplomatic relations on February 26, 1992. Finland is a member of the European Union, which Ukraine applied for in 2022. Both countries are full members of Council of Europe. Also Finland is an EU member and Ukraine is an EU candidate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Israel–Ukraine relations</span> Bilateral relations

Israel–Ukraine relations are foreign relations between Israel and Ukraine. Both countries recognized each other on 11 May 1949 as the Ukrainian SSR and established de jure diplomatic relations on 26 December 1991 when Ukraine became independent. Israel has an embassy in Kyiv. Ukraine has an embassy in Tel Aviv and a consulate-general in Haifa. There are 30,000 Ukrainians settled in Israel, while Ukraine has one of Europe's largest Jewish communities. Ukraine is also the first state, apart from Israel, to have had both a Jewish president and prime minister simultaneously.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saudi Arabia–Ukraine relations</span> Bilateral relations

Saudi Arabia–Ukraine relations are foreign relations between Saudi Arabia and Ukraine. Saudi Arabia recognized Ukraine’s independence in 1992. Diplomatic relations between both countries were established in April 1993. Saudi Arabia has an embassy in Kyiv. Ukraine has an embassy in Riyadh and an honorary consulate in Jeddah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brazil–Ukraine relations</span> Bilateral relations

Brazil and Ukraine are strategic partners and cooperate in trade, space technology, education, energy, healthcare, and defense. Brazil recognized Ukraine's independence on December 26, 1991, and bilateral relations were established on February 11, 1992. The development of a joint space industry had strengthened the bilateral ties between the two countries. Ukraine considers Brazil its key trade partner in Latin America and has been a vocal supporter of the Brazilian bid for a permanent seat at the United Nations Security Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ukraine–Vietnam relations</span> Bilateral relations

Ukraine–Vietnam relations are the bilateral relations between Ukraine and Vietnam. Vietnam recognized Ukraine's independence from the Soviet Union on 27 December 1991. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on 23 January 1992. The embassy of Vietnam in Ukraine started its operations in 1993, and the embassy of Ukraine in Vietnam was opened in 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Governor of Zaporizhzhia Oblast</span>

The governor of Zaporizhzhia Oblast is the head of state administration for the Zaporizhzhia Oblast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Normandy Format</span> Informal group of four states to resolve the War in Donbas

The Normandy Format, also known as the Normandy contact group, is a grouping of states who met in an effort to resolve the war in Donbas and the wider Russo-Ukrainian War. The four countries who make up the group—Germany, Russia, Ukraine, and France—first met informally in 2014 during the 70th anniversary of D-Day celebrations in Normandy, France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</span> President of Ukraine since 2019

Volodymyr Oleksandrovych Zelenskyy is a Ukrainian politician and former actor who has been serving as the sixth president of Ukraine since 2019. As the president of Ukraine, he commands the sixth largest and one of the best-funded armed forces in the world as of 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruslan Stefanchuk</span> Ukrainian politician

Ruslan Oleksiyovych Stefanchuk is a Ukrainian politician, lawyer and Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivan Bakanov</span> Ukrainian politician

Ivan Hennadiyovych Bakanov, is a Ukrainian politician who, from 2019 to 2022, served as head of the Security Service of Ukraine, which is the primary counterintelligence and security agency of Ukraine. Bakanov is also a close childhood friend of President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Presidential elections were scheduled to be held in Ukraine in March or April 2024. However, in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, on 24 February 2022 the Ukrainian government enacted martial law, and Ukrainian law does not allow presidential elections to be held when martial law is in effect.

There have been several rounds of peace talks to halt the Russian invasion of Ukraine (2022–present) and end the Russo-Ukrainian War (2014–present) in an armistice. The first meeting was held four days after the start of the invasion, on 28 February 2022, in Belarus. It concluded without result, with delegations from both sides returning to their capitals for consultations. A second and third round of talks took place on 3 and 7 March 2022, on the Belarus–Ukraine border, in an undisclosed location in the Gomel region of Belarus. A fourth and fifth round of talks were respectively held on 10 and 14 March in Antalya, Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assassination attempts on Volodymyr Zelenskyy</span> Attempts at killing Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy

According to Ukrainian government officials and news sources, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy has survived a number of assassination and kidnapping attempts by Russian or pro-Russian agents during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Speeches by Volodymyr Zelenskyy during the Russian invasion of Ukraine</span>

During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which began on 24 February 2022, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has made a number of speeches in multiple formats, including on social media and to foreign legislatures. The speeches have received significant attention, with a number of commentators citing a positive effect on Ukrainian morale and on international support for Ukrainian resistance to the invasion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United24</span> Ukrainian government-run money-raising platform

United24 is a Ukrainian government-run platform launched on 5 May 2022 to raise money for Ukraine in the Russo-Ukrainian War.

Events in the year 2023 in Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the United States</span> Bilateral meeting between the leaders of Ukraine and the United States

On 21 December 2022, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, the president of Ukraine, visited the United States. During his 10-hour visit, Zelenskyy met with Joe Biden, the president of the United States, held a joint press conference, and addressed a joint session of the United States Congress. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken announced a US$1.85 billion military aid package for Ukraine ahead of Zelenskyy's visit. Zelenskyy's visit to Washington, D.C. is believed to be his first overseas trip since the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

Events in the year 2024 in Ukraine.

References

  1. Moore, Elena (2022-03-16). "Biden pledges $800 million to Ukraine after Zelenskyy's plea for more U.S. aid". NPR . Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  2. technos (2020-10-23). "DREMORA 3 на воді". МИКОЛАЇВ - МІСТО КОРАБЕЛІВ (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  3. "Text of Ukrainian President Zelensky's virtual address to Congress". The Washington Post . ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  4. Ortiz, Joey Garrison, Celina Tebor, Rick Rouan, Matthew Brown, Dylan Wells, John Bacon and Jorge L. "Biden calls Putin a 'war criminal' after signing off on $800 million in new military aid: Live Ukraine updates". USA Today . Retrieved 2022-03-16.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. Vella, Lauren (2022-03-16). "Five takeaways from Zelensky's virtual address to Congress". The Hill . Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  6. Foran, Clare (16 March 2022). "Zelensky to US lawmakers: 'We need you right now' as he invokes Pearl Harbour and 9/11". CNN . Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  7. Pravda (Правда) (17 Mar 2022) Zelenskyy explained the essence of the new military alliance   U24 from Zelenskyy's night address verbatim: "I addressed the United States and all responsible states with a proposition to create a new U24 union: a new union that will ensure that each aggressor receives a coordinated world response quickly, effectively, and immediately - not in weeks, months, years, but for the first 24 hours after the attack."   "We can no longer trust existing institutions. We cannot expect bureaucrats in international organisations to change fast enough, so we must look for new guarantees, create new tools, and to build alliances with those who have the courage to do what justice demands."
  8. "Zelensky proposes to create new intl association of states U24 – United for Peace". Interfax-Ukraine. Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  9. "Address by President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the US Congress". Official website of the President of Ukraine. Retrieved 2022-03-16.
  10. 1 2 "Ukraine and Netherlands sign security guarantee deal". Reuters. 2024-03-01. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  11. "Ukraine, Latvia sign long-term security agreement". 11 April 2024.
  12. "Zelensky: Security agreement with UK 'unprecedented,' today 'entered history of our state'". The Kyiv Independent. 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  13. "Germany signs long-term security deal with Ukraine, unveils new aid package". The Kyiv Independent. 2024-02-16. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  14. "Zelensky, Macron sign security agreement between Ukraine, France". The Kyiv Independent. 2024-02-16. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  15. "Denmark signs 10-year security agreement with Ukraine". The Kyiv Independent. 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  16. "Ukraine Italy sign bilateral security agreement Zelenskiy says". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  17. "Ukraine Signs Bilateral Security Agreement With Canada, Zelenskiy Says". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  18. "Finland Ukraine sign security agreement". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  19. "Ukraine, Latvia sign long-term security agreement". 11 April 2024.
  20. https://www.politico.eu/article/spain-signs-security-agreement-with-ukraine/
  21. https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-belgium-sign-long-term-security-deal/
  22. https://www.euractiv.com/section/global-europe/news/ukraine-signs-security-deal-with-sweden/
  23. https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-norway-sign-long-term-security-agreement-2/
  24. https://kyivindependent.com/ukraine-iceland-sign-long-term-security-agreement/