Vocalise (Rachmaninoff)

Last updated
Beginning of the score, transposed into E minor Vocalise, Rachmaninoff.png
Beginning of the score, transposed into E minor

"Vocalise" is a song by Sergei Rachmaninoff, composed and published in 1915 as the last of his 14 Songs or 14 Romances, Op. 34. [1] Written for high voice (soprano or tenor) with piano accompaniment, it contains no words, but is sung using only one vowel of the singer's choosing (see also vocalise ). It was dedicated to soprano singer Antonina Nezhdanova. It is performed in various instrumental arrangements more frequently than in the original vocal version.

Contents

Range

Although the original publication stipulates that the song may be sung by either soprano or tenor voice, it is usually performed by a soprano. Though the original composition is in the key signature of C-sharp minor, it is sometimes transposed into a variety of keys, allowing a performer to choose a vocal range more suitable to the natural voice, so that artists who may not have the higher vocal range of a soprano can perform the song.

Arrangements

"Vocalise" has been arranged for many instrumental and vocal combinations. Examples are:

For/with orchestra

also by Zoltán Kocsis

For chamber ensemble

For solo instrument and piano

For solo instrument

Other

Derivative works

Richard Smallwood adopted the main theme of "Vocalise" as the basis for his composition "The Resurrection", the final cut on The Richard Smallwood Singers' debut recording in 1982. The Pet Shop Boys song "Happiness Is an Option" on their 1999 album Nightlife incorporates a large portion of the "Vocalise" melody in each verse, performed on oboe as background material beneath the spoken text.

Related Research Articles

John Harris Harbison is an American composer, known for his symphonies, operas, and large choral works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sándor Veress</span> Swiss composer (1907 - 1992)

Sándor Veress was a Swiss composer of Hungarian origin. He was born in Kolozsvár/Klausenburg, Transylvania, Kingdom of Hungary, Austro-Hungarian Empire, nowadays called Cluj-Napoca, Romania, and died in Bern. The first half of his life was spent in Hungary; the second, from 1949 until his death, in Switzerland, of which he became a citizen in the last months of his life.

James Dillon is a Scottish composer who is often regarded as belonging to the New Complexity school. Dillon studied art and design, linguistics, piano, acoustics, Indian rhythm, mathematics and computer music, but is self-taught in composition.

Walter Sinclair Hartley was an American composer of contemporary classical music.

Bruce Mather is a Canadian composer, pianist, and writer who is particularly known for his contributions to contemporary classical music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Géza Frid</span> Hungarian–Dutch composer and pianist

Géza Frid was a Hungarian–Dutch composer and pianist.

Chester Biscardi is an Italian American composer and educator.

Stefans Grové was a South African composer. Before his death the following assessment was made of him: "He is regarded by many as Africa's greatest living composer, possesses one of the most distinctive compositional voices of our time".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Don Kay (composer)</span> Australian classical composer (born 1933)

Donald Henry Kay AM is an Australian classical composer.

Konstantin Petrossian is a composer, pianist and conductor.

Steven Roy Gerber was an American composer of classical music. He attended Haverford College, graduating in 1969 at the age of twenty. He then attended Princeton University with a fellowship to study musical composition.

Alexander Mikhailovich Raskatov is a Russian composer.

Jan Tausinger was a Romania-born ethnic Czech violist, conductor and composer.

William Mayer was an American composer, best known for his prize-winning opera A Death in the Family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teresa Procaccini</span> Italian composer and music educator

Teresa Procaccini is an Italian composer and music educator.

Alexander Moiseyevich Veprik, also Weprik, was a Russian-(Ukrainian); Soviet) composer and music educator. Veprik is considered one of the greatest composers of the "Jewish school" in Soviet music.

References

  1. "What's new on Sergei Rachmaninoff's 'Vocalise'". G. Henle Verlag . Retrieved September 15, 2014.
  2. Wallace, Roger (22 May 2018). "Days of Future Past With Thorwald Jørgensen and Friction Quartet". San Francisco Classical Voice. Retrieved 4 December 2020.