Wildwood, Florida

Wildwood, Florida
City
City of Wildwood
Wildwood City Hall
Location in Sumter County and the state of Florida
Coordinates: 28°51′31″N82°2′19″W / 28.85861°N 82.03861°W / 28.85861; -82.03861
Country	United States
State	Florida
County	Sumter
Area [1]
• Total	57.37 sq mi (148.59 km2)
• Land	56.28 sq mi (145.77 km2)
• Water	1.09 sq mi (2.82 km2)
Elevation	66 ft (20 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	15,730
• Density	279.50/sq mi (107.91/km2)
Time zone	UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code	34785
Area code	352
FIPS code	12-77675 [2]
GNIS feature ID	0293301 [3]
Website	www.wildwood-fl.gov

Wildwood is a city in Sumter County, Florida, United States. The population was 15,730 at the 2020 census.

History

A post office called Wildwood has been in operation since 1881. ^[4] The city was named for its remote location in the woods. ^[5]

In April 2015, The Villages petitioned the city of Wildwood with plans to build 785 new homes on County Road 466A, across from Pinellas Plaza. Wildwood leaders rejected the expansion efforts citing concerns of the city losing its identity when it was to become overwhelmed by The Villages. On April 27, 2015, The Villages formally withdrew their plans for expansion, indicating that the City of Wildwood officials made too many requests that would be a “disservice to our residents and business partners". There are no known plans for further expansion of The Villages into the city of Wildwood. ^[6]

The city also includes the historic community of Orange Home.

Geography

Wildwood is located at 28°51′31″N82°2′19″W / 28.85861°N 82.03861°W / 28.85861; -82.03861 (28.858610, –82.038499). ^[7]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 13.4 km² (5.2 mi²).

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1890	419		—
1900	244		−41.8%
1910	329		34.8%
1920	480		45.9%
1930	1,409		193.5%
1940	1,346		−4.5%
1950	2,019		50.0%
1960	2,170		7.5%
1970	2,082		−4.1%
1980	2,665		28.0%
1990	3,421		28.4%
2000	3,924		14.7%
2010	6,709		71.0%
2020	15,730		134.5%
U.S. Decennial Census [8]

Wildwood racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)

Race	Pop 2010 [9]	Pop 2020 [10]	% 2010	% 2020
White (NH)	4,754	12,210	70.86%	77.62%
Black or African American (NH)	1,378	1,489	20.54%	9.47%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)	27	21	0.40%	0.13%
Asian (NH)	75	412	1.12%	2.62%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH)	3	3	0.04%	0.02%
Some other race (NH)	16	39	0.24%	0.25%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH)	83	462	1.24%	2.94%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)	373	1,094	5.56%	6.95%
Total	6,709	15,730	100.00%	100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 15,730 people, 3,293 households, and 1,893 families residing in the city. ^[11]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 6,709 people, 2,542 households, and 1,752 families residing in the city. ^[12]

2000 census

As of the census ^[2] of 2000, there were 3,924 people, 1,640 households, and 1,074 families residing in the city. The population density was 759.7 inhabitants per square mile (293.3/km²). There were 2,062 housing units at an average density of 399.2 per square mile (154.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 64.76% White, 32.93% African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 0.97% from other races, and 1.10% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.42% of the population.

In 2000, there were 1,640 households, out of which 23.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.6% were married couples living together, 17.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.5% were non-families. 30.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.81.

In 2000, in the city the population was spread out, with 22.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 18.4% from 25 to 44, 19.0% from 45 to 64, and 33.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48 years. For every 100 females, there were 83.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.2 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $23,357, and the median income for a family was $27,247. Males had a median income of $23,250 versus $18,103 for females. The per capita income for the city was $11,758. About 17.3% of families and 21.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 39.6% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

Crossroads of Florida

Old railroad station

Wildwood is located at the juncture of Interstate 75, Florida's Turnpike, State Road 44, and U.S. Route 301. For many years Wildwood was the northern control city on Turnpike road signs however this was replaced with Ocala, Florida beginning in 2007. Because of its centralized location and easy access to both coasts, it is often referred to as "The Crossroads of Florida". Wildwood station operates as a CSX maintenance yard, and until 2004, was served by Amtrak's Palmetto between New York City and Tampa. Amtrak's Amtrak Thruway bus service makes a stop in Wildwood. The bus travels from Jacksonville to Dade City, and is timed to meet arrivals and departures of the Silver Star train in Jacksonville. ^[13] The Florida Midland Railroad owns an abandoned railroad spur that once led to Leesburg, but now solely serves as a home for several abandoned freight cars along County Road 44A.

In the latter 20th century, Wildwood served as a division point and rail yard for the Seaboard Air Line Railroad (SAL), and later the Seaboard Coast Line (SCL) and Seaboard System Railroads. SAL, SCL and Amtrak passenger trains from New York City and the Midwest were split and combined here to serve St. Petersburg and Miami until the 1990's. ^[14] Wildwood continues to host Wildwood Yard, which is now used by CSX Transportation, a successor to the Seaboard.

Notable people

• Wayne Anderson, racing driver
• Elizabeth Cook, country music singer and radio personality
• Ron Dixon, former player of the National Football League
• Dana Fuchs, singer, songwriter, actress and voice-over artist, portrayed Sadie in 2007 film Across the Universe
• Ellis Johnson, former player of the National Football League
• Dan Sikes, former professional golfer
• Barbara J. Stephenson, diplomat

References

1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
2. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
3. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
4. "Sumter County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
5. Blackstone, Lillian (March 23, 1952). "Into center of state". St. Petersburg Times. p. 19. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
6. "The Villages withdraws plan for 800 new homes in Wildwood". Villages-News. April 28, 2015. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
7. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
8. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
9. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Wildwood city, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
10. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Wildwood city, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
11. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Wildwood city, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
12. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Wildwood city, Florida". United States Census Bureau .
13. http://www.trainweb.org/usarail/wildwood.htm Wildwood Amtrak Station (USA RailGuide -- TrainWeb)
14. Seaboard Coast Line Railroad timetable, December 15, 1967, Tables 18, 20