| 10th (Nelson) Mounted Rifles | |
|---|---|
|   Middle Eastern Theatre during the Great War | |
| Active | 1901–1944 | 
| Country | New Zealand | 
| Allegiance | New Zealand Crown | 
| Branch | New Zealand Army | 
| Type | Cavalry | 
| Role | Mounted Infantry | 
| Size | One Regiment | 
| Part of | New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade | 
| Motto(s) | Rem gero strenue (Fight with zeal) | 
| Equipment | Daimler Dingo M3 Stuart Light Tank M3 Scout Car Universal Carrier | 
| Engagements | Second Boer War World War I World War II | 
The 10th (Nelson) Mounted Rifles, previously known as the 1st Regiment, Nelson Mounted Rifles was a military unit based in Nelson, New Zealand. They served in the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I and first saw action during the Battle of Gallipoli. As a part of the larger New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade (of the ANZAC Mounted Division) they went on to serve in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. [1] [2]
Originally formed as the 1st Regiment, Nelson Mounted Rifles on 1 October 1901 with its headquarters in Nelson from the existing volunteer squadrons: [3]
The unit was renamed the 10th (Nelson) Mounted Rifles on 17 March 1911. They were mobilised during World War I as a squadron of the Canterbury Mounted Rifles Regiment.
In 1917 they were renamed the 10th (Nelson and Marlborough) Mounted Rifle Regiment and in 1921 became The Nelson-Marlborough Mounted Rifles.
The regiment began mobilisation for war in 1941 as the cavalry regiment of 11th Brigade Group, 5th Division. [4] On 1 January 1942 it was renamed the 10th Light Armoured Fighting Vehicles Regiment (Nelson-Marlborough Mounted Rifles). On 29 March 1944, 10th Light Armoured Fighting Vehicles Regiment (Nelson-Marlborough Mounted Rifles) was absorbed into the 3rd Armoured Regiment. [1]