The 142nd Signal Brigade was a unit of the Alabama National Guard until August 2008. [1] The unit was originally created in October 1960 as the HHC 142nd Signal Group in Decatur, Alabama. [2] The unit was federalized in 1963 by President John F. Kennedy to enforce desegregation at the University of Alabama [3] and to serve Alabama Governor George Wallace a federal restraining order. In April 1978 the unit was redesignated as 142nd Signal Brigade. In 2005, parts of the brigade were deployed in the Global War on Terror.