1911 New Zealand rugby league tour of Australia

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The 1911 New Zealand rugby league tour of Australia was a tour by the New Zealand national rugby league team. It was the first tour organised by the New Zealand Rugby League.

The New Zealand national rugby league team has represented New Zealand in rugby league since 1907. Administered by the New Zealand Rugby League, they are commonly known as the Kiwis, after the native bird of that name. The team's colours are black and white, with the dominant colour being black, and the players perform a haka before every match they play as a challenge to their opponents. The New Zealand Kiwis are currently third in the RLIF World Rankings. Since the 1980s, most New Zealand representatives have been based overseas, in the professional National Rugby League and Super League competitions. Before that, players were selected entirely from clubs in domestic New Zealand leagues.

The New Zealand Rugby League (NZRL) is the governing body for the sport of rugby league football in New Zealand. The NZRL was founded on 25 April 1910 in preparation for a tour of Great Britain that same year.

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The trip earned the NZRL £3000 profit, thanks to £4000 from gate takings. [1] The tour served as a selection for the 1911-12 Australasian tour of Great Britain and resulted in the selection of George A. Gillett, Arthur Francis, Charlie Savory and Frank Woodward on that tour.

1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain

The 1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain was the second ever Kangaroo tour and was actually a tour by an "Australasian" squad including four New Zealand players in addition to twenty-four Australian representatives. It took place over the British winter of 1911–12 and this time, to help promote the game of Rugby league in New Zealand, the Northern Rugby Football Union invited a combined Australian and New Zealand team. They became the first tourists to win the Ashes. and the last to do so on British soil for over half a century. The tour was a success in performance and organisation. Matches were well attended, the squad's touring payments were maintained throughout and the players all shared in a bonus at the tour's end.

George A. Gillett New Zealand rugby union footballer, rugby league footballer, coach and administrator

George Arthur Gillett was a New Zealand multi-code footballer of the early 20th century and a dual-code rugby international. Gillett died in 1956 in Onehunga.

Arthur Francis (rugby) New Zealand rugby union footballer and coach, and rugby league footballer

Arthur Reginald Howe Francis, also known by the nickname of "Bolla", was a New Zealand dual-code international rugby union and rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s, 1910s and 1920s, and rugby union coach of the 1930s. He played representative level rugby union (RU) for New Zealand, Auckland, and at club level for Ponsonby RFC. He also played representative level rugby league (RL) for New Zealand and Australasia, as well as at club level for Wigan, as a forward, during the era of contested scrums, and coached club level rugby union (RU) for Grammar RFC.

Squad

The touring party included backs; Ernie Asher, Ernie Buckland, Sid Kean, Ronald MacDonald, Frank Morse, Roy Siddells, George Smith, Reg Sprague, Barney Winder, Frank Woodward, forwards; Charles Dunning, Tom Cotterill, Bert Feary, Arthur Francis, Dave Mason, Walter Milne, Jim Rukutai, Charles Savory, Alex Stanaway and utilities; George A. Gillett and George Seagar. [2]

Ernest "Ernie" Asher, also known as Te Keepa Pouwhiuwhiu, was a New Zealand rugby league player who represented New Zealand Māori and New Zealand. His brothers included John Atirau Asher and fellow international Albert Asher.

Ernest "Ernie" Buckland was a New Zealand rugby league player who represented New Zealand between 1909 and 1911.

Sid Kean was a New Zealand rugby league player who represented New Zealand.

Jim Gilmour and former All Black Billy Mitchell joined the team while in Australia. Mitchell had been bought over to Australia to play in the Queensland Rugby League competition. [3] Gilmour played for Queensland before joining the New Zealand side. [1]

James Montgomery Gilmour was an Irish-born New Zealand rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s. He played at representative level for New Zealand, and Wellington, as a centre, i.e. number 3 or 4.

William James Mitchell was a New Zealand rugby footballer who represented New Zealand in both rugby union and rugby league.

Queensland Rugby League

The Queensland Rugby Football League (QRL) is the governing body for rugby league in Queensland. It is a member of the Australian Rugby League Commission and selects the members of the Queensland rugby league team.

The team was managed by Ted Phelan of Auckland. [4]

Fixtures

Before the tour New Zealand defeated Auckland 16-14 at the Takapuna Racecourse. [5]

The Auckland rugby league team is the team which traditionally represents all of the clubs which play in the Auckland Rugby League competition. As well as a senior men's team there are also Auckland representative teams throughout the various age groups such as under 15s, under 17s, under 19s and under 21s.

They lost three matches to New South Wales, defeated Newcastle by 21-20, defeated Queensland two games to one and defeated Hunter River by 40-8. [6]

The New South Wales rugby league team has represented the Australian state of New South Wales in rugby league football since the sport's beginnings there in 1907. Also known as the Blues due to their sky blue jerseys, the team competes in the annual State of Origin series against neighbouring state, the Queensland rugby league team. This annual event is a series of three games competing for the State of Origin shield. As of 2019, the team is coached by Brad Fittler and captained by Boyd Cordner.

The Newcastle rugby league team is a representative rugby league football team made up of players selected from the Newcastle Rugby League's first grade clubs. Also called Newcastle Firsts, the team has been assembled occasionally since rugby league's first season in Australia in 1908.

Queensland rugby league team

The Queensland rugby league team represents the Australian state of Queensland in rugby league football. Nicknamed the "Maroons", after the colour of their jersey, the team plays three times a year against arch-rivals New South Wales in the State of Origin series. Coached by Kevin Walters and captained by Daly Cherry-Evans, the team is administered by the Queensland Rugby League and plays all of its home matches at Brisbane's Lang Park.

DateOpponentVenueResultScoreAttendanceReport
Flag of New South Wales.svg New South Wales Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney Loss10-3546,000
Flag of New South Wales.svg New South Wales Sydney Loss10-26
Newcastle foundation colours.svg Newcastle Newcastle Win21-20
Flag of Queensland.svg Queensland Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane Win24-13
Flag of Queensland.svg Queensland Brisbane Loss13-23
Flag of Queensland.svg Queensland Brisbane Win18-14
Newcastle foundation colours.svg Hunter river Newcastle Win40-8
Flag of New South Wales.svg New South Wales Sydney Loss7-39

The first match against New South Wales was the first match of rugby league held at the Sydney Cricket Ground and netted the New South Wales Rugby League a record gate receipts of £2551 and 10 shillings. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 John Coffey and Bernie Wood, The Kiwis: 100 Years of International Rugby League, Hodder Moa, Auckland, 2007, p.p. 42-45.
  2. W.J.Davidson Rugby League Annual - 1949, New Zealand Rugby League, 1949
  3. Coffey, John. Canterbury XIII, Christchurch, 1987.
  4. "Obituary - Mr. E. J. Phelan". The Evening Post. 1 April 1961. p. 13.
  5. Coffey, John and Bernie Wood Auckland, 100 years of rugby league, 1909-2009, 2009. ISBN   9781869693664.
  6. When Blues & Maroons Saw Black Archived 2008-05-17 at the Wayback Machine 1908.com