Tournament information | |
---|---|
Dates | September 10–15, 1928 |
Location | Newton, Massachusetts |
Course(s) | Brae Burn Country Club |
Organized by | USGA |
Format | Match play − 5 rounds |
Statistics | |
Par | 72 [1] |
Length | 6,643 yards (6,074 m) [2] |
Field | 32 players |
Champion | |
Bobby Jones | |
def. Philip Perkins, 10 and 9 | |
The 1928 United States Amateur was the 32nd U.S. Amateur. It was hosted by Brae Burn Country Club in Newton, Massachusetts. Bobby Jones, the defending champion, was the favorite entering the event. However, a number of people had reservations about his chances. Jones did not play much golf in 1928, taken up by his work as a lawyer and golf writer, and he himself stated that Brae Burn did not align well with his game. These reservations seemed to be confirmed early in the event, as Jones struggled in the qualifier and barely won his second round match against Brae Burn club member, Ray Gorton. However, he cruised home in the 36-hole matches, ultimately defeating British Amateur champion Philip Perkins, 10 and 9, in the finals.
Defending champion Bobby Jones was the favorite entering the event. [3] However, some had misgivings about his chances. As a teenager, Jones played the 1919 U.S. Open at Brae Burn and did not play well. [1] While a student at Harvard University he continued to play at Brae Burn but still disliked it. One reporter claimed, "It was just not suited to his game at the time." [3] It was noted by The Boston Globe , the day before the tournament began, that Jones still did not find the course amenable. "Brae Burn is not one of his favorite courses," the paper exclaimed. [4] In addition, Jones at the time was largely focused on his work as a lawyer and golf writer. Due to these obligations, he had little competitive play during the year and some thought his game might be rusty. [5]
The Brae Burn course had changed drastically since it held the 1919 U.S. Open. The famed golf course architect Donald Ross performed a second re-design of the course specifically for the U.S. Amateur. [6] A journalist for the Springfield Daily Republican noted that "few would recognize" it from the 1919 tournament days. [3] The Pittsburgh Press noted that Ross had "tightened up" the course and that it was subtly difficult. [7] Walter R. McCallum of The Evening Star confirmed this, noting the myriad of "tricky second shots" and "deceptively placed water ditches." [8] Another publication, The Republican, referred to Brae Burn as possessing "the most severe" course conditions "ever designed for a national amateur championship." [9] The players generally agreed with the reporters that the course was hard. [10] The 1914 champion Francis Ouimet wrote in The Boston Globe , "Length and accuracy are required, and the man who is the least bit inclined to stray from the fairways will find plenty of bother." However, he felt the greens would be "the chief difficulty." [11] George Von Elm, champion of the 1926 U.S. Amateur, thought that Brae Burn was more challenging than the previous year's site at Minikahda Club in Minneapolis, Minnesota. [10] According to The Brooklyn Daily Eagle , Jones, who won at Minikahda, also implied that Brae Burn was tougher. [10]
The tournament began on September 10, 1928. It was the top story for that day's The Boston Globe . The entire field would play 18 qualifying holes that day and another 18 holes the following day. [4] Bobby Jones "got off to a ragged start," taking five shots to make the green on the opening hole and recording a six. [12] He ultimately "struggled" to a 77 and was outside the top ten. [13] "I was just plain lousy," he said after the round. [14] He told the media he was struggling with his swing. "I know what's the matter, but it seems impossible to fix it," he said. "I'm turning my right hand into the stroke too fast... It's disgusting." [15] Brae Burn club member Ray Gorton was "well satisfied" with his round, also shooting a 76, putting him within the cut-off. [14] In the second qualifying round, Jones "play[ed] it safe," shooting a 74 to easily qualify. [16] George Voigt was the medalist, shooting rounds of 71 and 72. [16] Gorton shot a second round 78 to qualify for the tournament proper. He was the only Brae Burn member to qualify. [16]
The event proper was a single-elimination match play event. The first two rounds would be 18 holes. [17] Some writers thought this was a conducive scenario for upsets. This limited amount of time might allow for "an unknown to catch fire" and defeat a star. [17] The famed sportswriter Grantland Rice thought this was the best strategy to defeat Bobby Jones. [4] The remaining rounds would be 36 holes each. [17] Jones won his first round match again over J. Wolcott Brown, 4 and 3. Ray Gorton's match "was close all the way" but he defeated fellow Massachusetts golfer Carl Nettlebladt on the final hole. [18] Jones and Gorton would play in the second round. [18] The match between Jones and Gorton is generally regarded as one of the top matches in golf history. Jones opened poorly and Gorton was 2 up after 7 holes. Jones came back and won the next two holes; it was all square at the turn. [19] On the par-5 10th hole, Gorton made the green in two and holed his 12-foot eagle putt. He had the lead again. The "fireworks" continued on the 11th hole. Jones sliced his drive into the rough and appeared to be "stymied" by a grove of trees but hit a "great recovery shot" to 15 feet. Gorton made his 20-foot birdie putt but Jones responded with his own birdie. [19] On the par-3 12th, Gorton "had a short putt for a 2" but ended three-putting and lost the hole. They were now tied. [19] Both remained tied entering the 18th hole. Jones hit a poor drive but Gorton's was even worse. Gorton took four shots to make the green. Jones made 5 but Gorton "curled" an 8-foot putt around a partial stymie to halve the hole. [20] Legendary golfer Walter Hagen wrote after the match, "Gorton's 5 at this hole was the greatest 5 I have ever seen in golf." [21] The Plain Dealer later referred to it as the "greatest shot of the 1928 season." [22] On the extra hole, however, Gorton again hit a poor drive and it took him three shots to make the green. Jones made a routine 4. Gorton "almost tied him again when his 30-footer rimmed the cup" but it barely missed. [20] Jones won. [20] It was the only time he had the lead the entire match. [20] Referring to back nine and the extra hole, Hagen also noted, "That is the greatest 10 holes of match play golf I have ever seen." [19] The following day, Rice referred to it as "one of the most spectacular golf matches ever played." [19] Several decades later, at the end of the century, the match was recalled in multiple articles by The Boston Globe . [23] [24]
Although he almost lost, Jones was still the overwhelming favorite. The remainder of the tournament matches would be 36 holes, a format he excelled in. [20] Before the quarterfinals Grantland Rice wrote, "I think Jones is now almost a sure thing to reach the final round." [19] Walter Hagen exclaimed, "I predict that Jones will breeze home a winner." [21] Their predictions were accurate. Jones "had no opposition" for the remainder of the tournament. [25] In the quarterfinals, he "annihilate[d]" England's John Beck, 14 and 13. [26] This tied for the greatest margin of victory ever in the U.S. Amateur. [27] He had now won 22 of his last 23 matches in the tournament going back several years. [26] In the semifinals, against Harvard University student Phillips Finlay, Jones "had everything" again, winning 13 and 12. It was his "second spectacular score in two days." [27] In the finals, Jones played English golfer Philip Perkins, defending champion of the British Amateur. Perkins won the first hole and the match was all square after four. However, Jones "started applying relentless pressure at the fifth," winning that hole and the following hole. [28] He was 3 up at the turn. [1] Jones then "uncorked four successive birdies" starting at the 10th to suddenly go 7 up. [28] In the afternoon, Jones again dominated, winning four holes and losing none. He defeated Perkins 10 and 9. [1] Perkins received a runner-up medal. In his speech, he referred to Jones as "the greatest golfer in the world − indeed the greatest golfer the world has ever known." [28]
Robert Tyre Jones Jr. was an American amateur golfer who was one of the most influential figures in the history of the sport; he was also a lawyer by profession. Jones founded and helped design the Augusta National Golf Club, and co-founded the Masters Tournament. The innovations that he introduced at the Masters have been copied by virtually every professional golf tournament in the world.
John Joseph Farrell was an American professional golfer, best known for winning the U.S. Open in 1928. Over the course of his career, he won 22 PGA Tour events. He was elected to the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2023 and will be inducted in 2024.
Walter Charles Hagen was an American professional golfer and a major figure in golf in the first half of the 20th century. His tally of 11 professional majors is third behind Jack Nicklaus (18) and Tiger Woods (15). Known as the "father of professional golf," he brought publicity, prestige, big prize money, and lucrative endorsements to the sport. Hagen is rated one of the greatest golfers ever.
The Amateur Championship is a golf tournament which has been held annually in the United Kingdom since 1885 except during the two World Wars, and in 1949 and 2019 when Ireland hosted the championship. It is one of the two leading individual tournaments for amateur golfers, alongside the U.S. Amateur. It normally has the widest international representation of any individual amateur event, with 38 golf federations from all six continents represented in the 2018 championship.
Bobby Jones: Stroke of Genius is a 2004 biographical sports drama film directed and co-written by Rowdy Herrington. The film is based on the life of golfer Bobby Jones, the only player in the sport to win all four of the men's major golf championships in a single season. The film was the first motion picture concerning The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews that was given permission to film on location..
John George Goodman was the last amateur golfer to win the U.S. Open, 91 years ago in 1933, and also won the U.S. Amateur in 1937.
Jesse William Sweetser was an amateur golfer, best known as the first American-born player to win the British Amateur.
The Massachusetts Open is the Massachusetts state open golf tournament. The brothers Donald Ross and Alex Ross had much success early in the tournament's history, winning the first eight events between them. In the mid-1910s, the Massachusetts Golf Association opened the event to golfers outside the state. The tournament evolved into an event of national significance as legendary golfers like Walter Hagen, Gene Sarazen, and Byron Nelson won during the era. In the 1940s, the event evolved into more of a local affair though many of the top pros from Massachusetts played. In the late 20th and early 21st century, PGA Tour pros from the state like Paul Harney, Dana Quigley, and Geoffrey Sisk won the event several times times each.
The 1937 Masters Tournament was the fourth Masters Tournament, held April 1–4 at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia.
Brae Burn Country Club is a country club located in Newton, Massachusetts. Brae Burn was originally a six-hole golf course but quickly evolved into a nine-hole course and then a full 18-hole course. In 1912 and 1928, Donald Ross re-designed the course, convincing the USGA to host the 1919 U.S. Open and 1928 U.S. Amateur at the club. The course has been largely stable since then other than some modifications by Geoffrey Cornish in the 1960s. In the early 21st century, however, Brae Burn has been the source of some controversies regarding the existence of a chain-link fence the club has constructed as well as "generous tax breaks" Brae Burn has received from the State of Massachusetts.
The 1928 U.S. Open was the 32nd U.S. Open, held June 21–24 at Course No. 4 of Olympia Fields Country Club in Olympia Fields, Illinois, a suburb south of Chicago. Johnny Farrell defeated noted amateur Bobby Jones in a 36-hole playoff to win his only major title. For Jones, a two-time champion in 1923 and 1926, it was his second playoff loss at the U.S. Open in four years and his fourth finish as a runner-up. He won the next two in 1929 and 1930.
The 1931 U.S. Open was the 35th U.S. Open, held July 2–6 at Inverness Club in Toledo, Ohio. Billy Burke won his only major title, defeating George Von Elm in a marathon 72-hole playoff, the longest in tournament history.
Louis Emile Auguste Tellier was a French professional golfer. He had five top-10 finishes in major championships.
The 1919 United States Open was the 23rd U.S. Open. The tournament was held at Brae Burn Country Club in Newton, Massachusetts. The event is best remembered as a duel between Mike Brady and Walter Hagen as well as Hagen's showmanship. Brady took the solo second and third round leads but played poorly in the final round, shooting an 80, opening doors for Hagen. Hagen had a 10-foot putt on the final hole to win and solicited Brady, watching from the clubhouse, to observe him "win the U.S. Open." However, he barely missed provoking an 18-hole playoff the following day. The following morning, before the playoff, Hagen's showmanship continued as he dubiously presented himself as still disoriented from a night of partying. Regardless, like the final round, the playoff was a neck-and-neck struggle but, potentially helped by a "generous ruling" on the 17th hole, Hagen defeated Brady by one, 77-78, to win.
George "Gix" Von Elm was an American professional golfer most noted for his amateur career. He was selected by Golf Digest as Utah's greatest amateur golfer, and in the early 1960s was named Utah Golfer of the Century.
Thomas Philip Perkins was an English professional golfer best known for winning the 1928 Amateur Championship.
Major Cyril James Hastings Tolley MC was a British amateur golf champion and briefly a Liberal Party politician. He died in Eastbourne.
Roland MacKenzie (1907-1988) was an American amateur golfer whose career included three selections to Walker Cup teams and five times qualifying for the U.S. Amateur, earning him a reputation as one of America's finest golfers.
Herbert Hartley Ramsay was an American attorney and golf administrator. He was president of the United States Golf Association and was responsible for enacting policies that were key in shaping competitive golfing as it is known today. He was also the sports broadcaster for the first Masters Tournament.
Geoffrey Sisk is an American professional golfer. Sisk had a "sterling" amateur career at Temple University, earning All-American honors and winning eight tournaments, a Temple record. He had difficulties getting on to the PGA Tour, however, with repeated failures at PGA Tour Qualifying school. In the interim, he played local events in New England with incredible success, ultimately winning the Massachusetts Open six times. Sisk finally earned PGA Tour membership before the 1999 season but was unable to maintain his card. For most of the remainder of his career, he played on the local minitours, especially the New England Pro Golf Tour, with much success, winning over a dozen tournaments.