1959 United Kingdom general election in England

Last updated
1959 United Kingdom general election
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
  1955 8 October 1959 1964  

All 511 English seats in the House of Commons
256 seats needed for English majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
  Harold McMillan.jpg Hugh Todd Naylor Gaitskell.jpg Jo Grimond in 1963 (3x4 crop).jpg
Leader Harold Macmillan Hugh Gaitskell Jo Grimond
Party Conservative Labour Liberal
Leader since10 January 1957 14 December 1955 5 November 1956
Leader's seat Bromley Leeds South Orkney and Shetland
Last election293 seats, 50.4%216 seats, 46.8%3 seats, 2.7%
Seats won3151933
Seat changeIncrease2.svg22Decrease2.svg23Steady2.svg
Percentage50.0%43.6%6.3%
SwingDecrease2.svg0.4%Decrease2.svg3.2%Increase2.svg3.6%

The 1959 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 8 October 1959. As in the nation, in England, the Conservative Party registered a landslide victory over the Labour Party and its third consecutive victory overall.

The victory of the Conservative Party in England was even more remarkable than in the nation as it won over 120 seats than Labour with just over 50% of the voteshare. It was the only election between 1945 and 1979 in which a party won over 300 seats in England.

It was also the best performance of the Conservative Party in England since 1935 and conversely the worst for the Labour Party in England since 1935. [1] [2] Also, these elections marked the last time when the Conservative Party won over 50 per cent vote in England.

Result Table

PartySeats wonNet change in seatsTotal votes (in millions)VoteshareChange in voteshare
Conservative315Increase2.svg2211.5650.0%Decrease2.svg0.4%
Labour193Decrease2.svg2310.0943.6%Decrease2.svg3.2%
Liberal3Steady2.svg1.456.3%Increase2.svg3.6%
Parliament seats
Conservative
61.64%
Labour
37.76%
Liberal
0.58%

References

  1. Harmer, Emily (2021-10-06), "The Candidates: Making the House (of Commons) Their Home?" , Women, media and elections, Policy Press, pp. 21–57, doi:10.1332/policypress/9781529204940.003.0002, ISBN   978-1-5292-0494-0 , retrieved 2024-09-28
  2. Craig, Frederick Walter Scott (1989). British electoral facts 1832-1987 (Fifth ed.). Dartmouth (N.-E): Parliamentary research services. ISBN   978-0-900178-30-6.
  1. "8 October 1959", BBC Politics 97.
  2. "1959: Macmillan wins Tory hat trick", BBC News.
  3. Pilling, Sam; Cracknell, Richard (18 August 2021). "UK Election Statistics: 1918-2021: A Century of Elections" (PDF). House of Commons Library. pp. 20–21.
  4. Sanders, David. "Pre-election polling in Britain, 1950–1997." Electoral Studies 22.1 (2003): 1-20.
  5. Ridge-Newman, Anthony, and Anthony Ridge-Newman. "1959 General Election, Tories and TV 1958–63." The Tories and Television, 1951-1964: Broadcasting an Elite (2017): 111–129.