1972 Lebanese general election in Beirut III

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Voting to elect five members of the Lebanese parliament took place in the Beirut III district (one of three electoral districts in the city) in 1972, as part of the national general election of that year. Beirut III, consisting of the predominantly Muslim part of the city, had 4 Sunni Muslim seats and 1 Greek Orthodox seat (for more information about the Lebanese election system, see Elections in Lebanon). [1] [2]

The election in Beirut III was fiercely contested, with small margins between winning and losing sides. [3] Two lists of candidates were in the fray in Beirut III, a list led by incumbent Prime Minister of Lebanon Saeb Salam and a list led by former Prime Minister Abdallah El-Yafi. There were also a number of independent candidates. [4]

The election of Nasserist politician Najah Wakim, a leader of the Union of Working People's Forces, for the Greek Orthodox seat was one of the big surprises of the 1972 election. [5] [6] He did not run on any of the major lists, but Wakim unseated the veteran Greek Orthodox politician Nasim Majdalani. The Greek Orthodox community held a demonstration protesting against Wakim's election, arguing that he had been elected by Sunni voters. [5]

Results

CandidateListVotesSectElected?
Saeb Salam Salam18,425SunniYes check.svg
Zaki Mazboudi Salam16,489SunniYes check.svg
Najah Wakim Independent16,033Greek OrthodoxYes check.svg
Jamil KibbiSalam13,300SunniYes check.svg
Uthman ad-DanaEl-Yafi12,872SunniYes check.svg
Usama al-FakhuriEl-Yafi12,264Sunni
Shafik Wazzan Salam12,086Sunni
Nasim MajdalaniSalam11,031Greek Orthodox
Mu'in HamudIndependent9,492Sunni
Muhammad ItaniEl-Yafi9,081Sunni
Abdallah El-Yafi El-Yafi8,734Sunni
Roger AssiEl-Yafi7,503Greek Orthodox
Hassan Saab Independent5,217Sunni
Basim al-JisrIndependent4,165Sunni

[4]

In addition to the candidates in the table above, there were eight Sunni and three Greek Orthodox candidates that each received less than 4,000 votes. [4]

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References

  1. Zuwiyya, Jalal. The Parliamentary Election of Lebanon 1968 . Leiden: Brill, 1972. pp. 13, 20-23
  2. Ḥevrah ha-Mizraḥit ha-Yiśreʼelit, Merkaz le-meḥḳar ʻal shem Reʼuven Shiloaḥ, and Mekhon Shiloaḥ le-ḥeḳer ha-Mizraḥ ha-tikhon ṿe-Afriḳah. Middle East Record . Tel Aviv: Israel Oriental Society, Reuven Shiloah Research Center, 1960. pp. 350-351
  3. Daniel Corstange (September 2016). The Price of a Vote in the Middle East. Cambridge University Press. p. 79. ISBN   978-1-107-10667-3.
  4. 1 2 3 Michael Johnson (1986). Class & Client in Beirut: The Sunni Muslim Community and the Lebanese State, 1840-1985. Ithaca Press. p. 163. ISBN   978-0-86372-062-8.
  5. 1 2 Farid El-Khazen; Farīd al- H̲azīn (2000). The Breakdown of the State in Lebanon, 1967-1976. Harvard University Press. p. 198. ISBN   978-0-674-08105-5.
  6. The War for Lebanon, 1970-1985. Cornell University Press. 1985. pp. 82–83. ISBN   0-8014-9313-7.