1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment

Last updated
1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment
1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment, New Haven, 1861.jpg
1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment in New Haven, 1861
Active22 April – 31 July 1861
Country United States
Allegiance Union
Branch Infantry
Engagements First Battle of Bull Run
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Colonel Daniel Tyler, Lieutenant Colonel George S. Burnham, Major John L. Chatfield (22 April -10 May 1861)

Colonel George S. Burnham, Lieutenant Colonel John L. Chatfield, Major Spiedel (10–31 May 1861)

Colonel George S. Burnham, Lieutenant Colonel Spiedel, Major Theodore Byxbee (31 May - 31 July 1861)

Contents

The 1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment, officially designated the 1st Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Men were recruited under the calls of President Lincoln on 15 April 1861 and Governor Buckingham the following day. [1]

Service

Many Connecticut residents had anticipated a call to arms, and, as a result, several companies had already reached their manpower requirements by the 16th. [1] The 1st Connecticut Infantry Regiment was organized in Hartford, Connecticut, and was mustered in for three months service on April 22, 1861, under the command of Colonel Daniel Tyler. John Speidel was elected Lieutenant Colonel. The regiment left for Washington, D.C., on 18 May on the steamer Bienville and served at Fort Corcoran as part of the capitol garrison. It was attached to Mansfield's command in the Department of Washington until 1 June. The regiment was assigned to Key's 1st Brigade, Tyler's Division, McDowell's Army of Northeastern Virginia on 1 June and advanced to Vienna and Falls Church in northern Virginia between 1 and 8 June. It served on picket duty there until 16 July, then participated in the advance on Manassas, occupying Fairfax Court House on 17 July. The regiment fought in the First Battle of Bull Run on 21 July, and was lauded for maintaining discipline during the retreat of the Union troops. It spent the next few days packing up the abandoned camps of other regiments. The 1st began to march to New Haven on 27 July, and was mustered out of service on 31 July. [2]

During the unit's service, 6 men were wounded, 6 were captured, and 25 were discharged for disability. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

The 3rd New Jersey Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Union Army in the American Civil War. Composed of men from New Jersey, it served in the Army of the Potomac.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">82nd Ohio Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 82nd Ohio Infantry Regiment, sometimes 82nd Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 5th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">13th Connecticut Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 13th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 16th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 17th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 18th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 22nd Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War for nine months.

The 4th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3rd Connecticut Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 3rd Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 2nd Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">25th Connecticut Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 25th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War for nine months service.

The 26th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War for nine months service.

The 28th Connecticut Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War for nine months service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery Regiment</span> Military unit

1st Connecticut Heavy Artillery Regiment was an artillery regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">29th Connecticut Colored Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 29th Connecticut Colored Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It is credited as being the first infantry regiment to enter Richmond, Virginia, when the city surrendered in the Siege of Petersburg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">13th New York Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 13th New York Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 18th New York Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">100th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army volunteer infantry regiment

The 100th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 27th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 "History of the First Connecticut Volunteers". CT.gov - Connecticut's Official State Website. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  2. 1 2 "History of the 1st Connecticut Volunteer Infantry Regiment in the Civil War". The Civil War in the East. Retrieved 2021-02-09.

Bibliography

Attribution