2022 Sangdang by-election

Last updated

2022 Sangdang by-election
Flag of South Korea.svg
  2020 9 March 20222024 
 
Nominee Chung Woo-taik Kim Shi-jeanAhn Chang-hyun
Party PPP Independent Independent
Popular vote67,03338,6379,952
Percentage56.92%32.81%8.45%

 
NomineePark Jin-jae
Party Independent
Popular vote2,127
Percentage1.80%

MP before election

Jeong Jeong-soon
Democratic

Elected MP

TBD

A by-election was held on 9 March 2022 for the National Assembly seat for Sangdang . It was called following the election annulment of the incumbent, Jeong Jeong-soon, on 1 September 2021. [1] A part of the March 2022 by-elections, this by-election will be held together with the 2022 presidential election. [2] [3]

Contents

Jeong, who is a member of the ruling Democratic Party, was elected MP for Sangdang at the 2020 election, defeating Yoon Gap-geun from the United Future Party (UFP), Kim Hong-bae from the Minsaeng Party, Kim Jong-dae from the Justice Party, and Hong Kyung-hee from the National Revolutionary Dividends Party (NRDP).

Chung Woo-taik from the PPP had won the by-election by a landslide majority of 28,396 votes to return to be the MP for Sangdang again.

Nomination

Lee Jang-sup, the MP for Seowon and the Democratic Party North Chungcheong chairman denied the party was considering put a direct candidate, as no one had intention for the election and Jeong Jeong-soon was still remaining as the Division Chief of the party despite his election result had already been void on 1 September 2021. [4] Newspapers have mentioned the names of several potential candidates, including Lee Si-jong, the Governor of North Chungcheong, [5] whose term is supposed to end by 30 June 2022 and is ineligible for seeking another term at the 2022 local elections. [6] Nevertheless, on 25 January 2022, the Democratic Party made an announcement to not contest for the by-election in order to take a responsibility of provoking it. [7]

In the People Power Party (PPP), the former North Chungcheong governor Chung Woo-taik was the leading candidate. [8] He was also the former MP for Sangdang from 2012 to 2020, but was relocated to Heungdeok at the 2020 election, [9] [10] which he lost to the incumbent Do Jong-hwan. [11] He announced to run for the by-election on 27 December 2021. [12] Yoon Gap-geun, who contested at the 2020 election under the United Future Party (UFP) banner, was also considered potential candidate after he was acquitted of court cases on 15 December. [13] [14] [15] Yoon also launched his bid to contest on 27 January 2022. [16] Chung won PPP preselection on 10 February. [17] [18]

On 6 January 2022, the Justice Party announced the party will again back the former candidate Kim Jong-dae to contest again for Sangdang. [19] This decision, however, provoked internal conflicts due to his competence. [20] Chung Se-young, the former Justice Party North Chungcheong chairman, cited that Kim, who was under the party's North Chungcheong branch, left the party, but returned to Gyeonggi branch. [20] Regarding Chung's claim, Kim revealed the reason, which is because of a broadcasting related to elections. [20] On 17 January, Lee Yin-seon, the Justice Party North Chungcheong chairman, revealed that Kim declined to contest at the by-election, but would rather focus on the presidential election. [21] [22]

On 7 February, Kim Hyun-moon, the People Party North Chungcheong chairman, sent his intention to contest at this by-election to the central office. [23] 2 days later, he, however, withdrew himself, citing "personal reasons". [23] A day before, Ahn Chang-hyun, the former Seowon People Party chief, quit the party and announced he will contest as an independent candidate. [24] [25]

As no non-conservative parties put their respective candidates, it was expected that Chung might win uncontested. [26] Nevertheless, on 14 February, Kim Shi-jean, the policy secretary to the Superintendent of Education of North Chungcheong Kim Byung-woo, announced her intention to run as an independent candidate, adding that she wants to bring changes to Sangdang. [27] Park Jin-jae, an anti-immigration activist, is also contesting as an independent candidate. [28]

Controversies and issues

There were no debates for this by-election as Chung Woo-taik is the sole candidate qualifying for the debates. [29] [30] According to the law only member of a political party that has at least 5 MPs and/or, received at least 3% votes at the past elections qualify for the debates. [29] [30] Based on these regulations, only Chung is qualified. [29] [30] People's Solidarity for Participation and Citizens' Autonomy, a non-governmental organisation (NGO), urged the Sangdang National Election Commission (NEC) branch to hold debates to guarantee the "right to know". [31]

Kim Shi-jean, an independent candidate, was criticised by netizens for using blue as a main colour, which is also a party colour of the Democratic Party that did not put candidate. [32] A photo was uploaded on her Facebook, which was taken along with the Democratic Party president Song Young-gil, also brought controversies. [32] Park Jin-jae, another independent candidate, also criticised Kim for confusing the voters over using blue colour and not mentioning herself as an "independent". [32]

Results

2022 by-election: Sangdang
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
People Power Chung Woo-taik 67,033 56.92 +12.95
Independent Kim Shi-jean38,63732.81N/A
Independent Ahn Chang-hyun9,9528.45N/A
Independent Park Jin-jae2,1271.80N/A
Majority28,39624.11N/A
Turnout 121,80674.77+9.88
People Power gain from Democratic Swing N/A

Previous result

2020 South Korean legislative election: Sangdang
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic Jeong Jeong-soon 45,707 47.09 −0.06
United Future Yoon Gap-geun 42,68243.97−5.29
Justice Kim Jong-dae 6,7076.97N/A
Minsaeng Kim Hong-bae1,2781.31N/A
National Revolutionary Hong Kyung-hee6780.69N/A
Majority3,0253.12N/A
Turnout 98,09364.89+6.01
Democratic gain from United Future Swing +5.23

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 South Korean presidential election</span> Election in South Korea

Early presidential elections were held in South Korea on 9 May 2017 following the impeachment and removal of Park Geun-hye. The elections were conducted in a single round, on a first-past-the-post basis, and had originally been scheduled for 20 December 2017. However, they were brought forward after the decision of the Constitutional Court on 10 March 2017 to uphold the National Assembly's impeachment of Park. Following procedures set out in the Constitution of South Korea, Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn succeeded Park as the acting president. After Park was removed from office by the Constitutional Court's ruling, acting president Hwang announced he would not run for a term in his own right.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yu Sung-yup</span> South Korean politician

Yu Sung-yup is a South Korean politician who was the Member of the National Assembly for Jeongeup from 2008 to 2020. He was also the co-presidents of the Minsaeng Party, serving with Park Joo-hyun. He formerly served the mayor of Jeongeup from 2002 to 2006. As a former member of the Party for Democracy and Peace, he was the party's vice president from 2018 to 2019 and the parliamentary leader from May to August 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee Sang-kyu</span> South Korean politician

Lee Sang-kyu is a South Korean activist, labourer and politician. He is currently the Permanent President of the Minjung Party, a minor left-wing nationalist political party. He was elected as the Member of National Assembly for Gwanak 2nd constituency in 2012 but invalidated by court order in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">People Power Party (South Korea)</span> Conservative political party in South Korea

The People Power Party, formerly known as the United Future Party, is a conservative political party in South Korea. Controlling the South Korean presidency, it is the second largest party in the National Assembly. PPP, along with its historic rival, the Democratic Party, make up the two largest political parties in South Korea.

Kim Young-hwan is a South Korean activist, writer, dentist and politician served as the Minister of Science and Technology from 2001 to 2002 under the President Kim Dae-jung.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chung Bong-ju</span>

Chung Bong-ju is a South Korean politician and the former Member of the National Assembly for Nowon 1st constituency from 2004 to 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kim Young-choon</span> South Korean politician

Kim Young-choon is a South Korean former politician serving as the Secretary-General of the National Assembly from June 2020. He was previously President Moon Jae-in's first Minister of Oceans and Fisheries and a three-term parliamentarian. Prior to entering politics, he was an activist at Korea University, where he served as the president of its student union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suh Byung-soo</span> South Korean politician

Suh Byung-soo is a South Korean politician who served as the Mayor of Busan from 2014 to 2018. He previously served as the Member of the National Assembly for Haeundae-Gijang 1st constituency from 2002 to 2014 and the Mayor of Haeundae from 2000 to 2002.

Kim Min-seok is a South Korean activist, educator and politician. He was the Member of the National Assembly for Yeongdeungpo 2nd constituency from 1996 to 2002.

Jang Kyung-tae is a South Korean politician. A member of the liberal Democratic Party, he is currently the Member of the National Assembly for Dongdaemun 2nd constituency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jeon Hae-cheol</span> South Korean lawyer and politician

Jeon Hae-cheol is a South Korean lawyer and politician who served as the Minister of the Interior and Safety from 2020 to 2022. He formerly served as the Senior Secretary to the President for Civil Affairs from 2006 to 2007, under the then President Roh Moo-hyun.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Park Heong-joon</span> South Korean politician

Park Heong-joon is a South Korean journalist, educator and politician. He was a former professor of the Sociology Department and Graduate School of International Studies at Dong-a University from 1 September 1991 to 12 March 2021.

The 2021 South Korean by-elections were held in South Korea on 7 April 2021. The National Election Commission announced on 2 March 2021, that the by-elections would be held for 21 public offices or electoral districts, including 2 Metropolitan mayors, 2 Municipal mayors, 8 Metropolitan Council constituencies, and 9 Municipal Council constituencies. Candidate registration ran from 18 to 19 March, and the list of candidates was confirmed on 26 March.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woo Sang-ho (politician)</span> South Korean politician

Woo Sang-ho is a South Korean activist and politician who served as the interim President of the Democratic Party since 7 June 2022 to 29 August 2022. He previously served as the parliamentary leader of the party from 2016 to 2017. He has been the Member of the National Assembly for Seodaemun 1st constituency from 2004 to 2008, and since 2012.

Kim Woong is a South Korean prosecutor and politician. A member of the conservative People Power Party (PPP), he is the incumbent Member of the National Assembly for Songpa 1st constituency since 2020.

Lee Kwang-jae is a South Korean activist, labourer and politician. He was the former Governor of Gangwon from 2010 to 2011. He has been the Member of the National Assembly for Wonju 1st constituency since 2020 and was previously MP for Taebaek-Yeongwol-Pyeongchang-Jeongseon from 2004 to 2010.

The People Power Party held a leadership election on 11 June 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chung Jin-suk (politician)</span> South Korean politician

Chung Jin-suk is a South Korean journalist, activist, and politician who briefly served as the interim President of the Saenuri Party from 11 May 2016 to 1 June 2016. He has been the Member of the National Assembly for Gongju-Buyeo-Cheongyang since 2016 and was previously MP for Gongju-Yeongi from 2000 to 2004, and again from 2005 to 2008. He was the Senior Secretary to the President for Political Affairs in the Lee Myung-bak government from 2010 to 2011.

Chung Woo-taik is a South Korean politician who served as the former Governor of North Chungcheong from 2006 to 2010. He is currently the Member of the National Assembly for Sangdang since 2022.

References

  1. "정정순 국회의원 당선무효 확정…21대 첫 불명예 퇴진". 1 September 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  2. "중앙선관위, 대선과 함께 치러지는 '국회의원 재보선 지역구 5곳' 확정". 3 February 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  3. "대선과 함께 가는 '재보선 5곳' 어디?[그래픽뉴스]". 4 February 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  4. "민주당, 청주상당 재선거 후보군 곧 윤곽…자격심사 돌입". 19 November 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  5. "박문희 충북도의회 의장 "이시종 청주상당 출마설"". 30 May 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  6. "이시종 지사 청주상당 출마설 정가 '술렁'". 1 June 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  7. "민주당 '정치 1번지' 무공천…국힘은 대구 등 '텃밭 공천' 혈투". 25 January 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  8. "[충북 여론조사]③ 청주 상당…후보 난립 속 정우택 독주". 24 November 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  9. "통합당, 김병준 세종 공천 확정…정우택 청주 흥덕 단수추천". 1 March 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  10. "통합당, 김병준 세종 공천 확정…정우택 청주 흥덕 단수추천(종합)". 1 March 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  11. "[선택 2020] "그곳은 무덤이었다"…정우택·김용태·이혜훈, 험지 출마 중진 '전멸'". 16 April 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  12. "'상당구 출마 선언' 정우택 "공천 걱정한 적 없다"". 27 December 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  13. "'라임 로비' 윤갑근 전 고검장, 항소심서 무죄…1심 판결 뒤집혀". 15 December 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  14. "윤갑근, 정치활동 재개 '무게'…청주상당 재선거 출마 목소리 나와". 20 December 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  15. "좁혀지는 청주상당 재선거 후보군…민주당 공천여부 주목". 27 December 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  16. "윤갑근, 3·9 청주상당 재선거 출마선언…"세대교체 이루겠다"". 27 January 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  17. "정우택 충북도당위원장, 국민의힘 청주 상당구 경선 승리(1보)". 10 February 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  18. "정우택, 국민의힘 청주 상당 경선 승리…5선 도전 발판". 11 February 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  19. "정의당 "청주 상당 재선거 김종대 전 의원 출마"". 6 January 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  20. 1 2 3 "'김종대 청주 상당 출마' 놓고 정의당 내분 조짐". 11 January 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  21. "정의당 김종대 전 의원 청주상당 재선거 불출마". 17 January 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  22. "김종대 정의당 전 의원, 청주상당 불출마…"대선 승리 전념"". 17 January 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  23. 1 2 "국민의당 김현문 청주 상당 불출마…"개인 사정"". 9 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  24. "안창현, 청주 상당 재선거 무소속 출마 "기득권 타파하겠다"". 8 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  25. "'국민의당 탈당' 안창현, 청주 상당 무소속 출마". 9 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  26. "청주 상당 재선거 국민의힘 무투표 당선?". 3 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  27. "[3·9 국회의원 재선거] 충북교육감 정책비서 출신 김시진씨 출마". 14 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  28. "청주상당, 정우택 對 김시진 구도 형성". 16 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  29. 1 2 3 "청주 상당 재선거 법정토론회 '무산'". 16 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  30. 1 2 3 "청주상당 후보 토론회 불발…24일 방송연설회로 대체". 16 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  31. "청주상당 재선거 후보토론회 요구 거세". 17 February 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  32. 1 2 3 "'민주당 코스프레' 논란 휩싸인 김시진 후보". 1 March 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.