The 5th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1927 to 1928. It was set into motion by the 5th National Congress. It was followed by the '6th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China'.
The Communist Party of China (CPC), also referred to as the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and ruling political party of the People's Republic of China. The Communist Party is the sole governing party within mainland China, permitting only eight other, subordinated parties to co-exist, those making up the United Front. It was founded in 1921, chiefly by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao. The party grew quickly, and by 1949 it had driven the nationalist Kuomintang (KMT) government from mainland China after the Chinese Civil War, leading to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. It also controls the world's largest armed forces, the People's Liberation Army.
The 5th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was convened from April 27 - May 9, 1927, in Wuhan, China. It was certainly preceded by the 4th National Congress. It was succeeded by the 6th National Congress. It was held right after the terrible Shanghai Massacre.
The 6th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1928 to 1945, during most of the Chinese Civil War, and during Second Sino-Japanese War. It held seven plenary sessions in this period. It was the first central committee to have Mao Zedong as a high ranking member. It was succeeded by the 7th Central Committee.
Beginning with this session, the CPC Central Executive Committee was renamed to the CPC Central Committee.
It had 31 members and 14 alternate members. It was preceded by the 4th Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The 4th Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1925 to 1927, and was the last central committee to have the term 'executive' in its title. It was set into motion by the 4th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. This would be followed by the 5th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
Its first plenary session elected the 5th Politburo of the Communist Party of China in 1927.
The 5th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected by the 5th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Wuhan in 1927.
The Standing Committee of the Central Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China, usually known as the Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), is a committee consisting of the top leadership of the Communist Party of China. Historically it has been composed of five to eleven members, and currently has seven members. Its officially mandated purpose is to conduct policy discussions and make decisions on major issues when the Politburo, a larger decision-making body, is not in session. According to the party's Constitution, the General Secretary of the Central Committee must also be a member of the Politburo Standing Committee.
The Central Secretariat of the Communist Party of China is a body serving the Politburo of the Communist Party of China and its Standing Committee. The secretariat is mainly responsible for carrying out routine operations of the Politburo and the coordination of organizations and stakeholders to achieve tasks as set out by the Politburo. It is empowered by the Politburo to make routine day-to-day decisions on issues of concern in accordance to the decisions of the Politburo, but it must consult the Politburo on substantive matters.
The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held in Beijing between November 8th and 14th, 2002. 2,114 delegates and 40 specially invited delegates elected a 356-member 16th CPC Central Committee, as well as a 121-member Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI). The Congress marked the nominal transition of power between Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao, who replaced Jiang as General Secretary, and a newly expanded Politburo Standing Committee line-up. The institutional transition would be completed in state organs by the 2003 National People's Congress in March. Jiang, however, remained head of the Central Military Commission, therefore in practice, the power transition was not complete.
The Organization Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is a department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China that controls staffing positions within the CPC.
The 12th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee on September 13, 1982, consisting of 25 members and 3 alternate members. The Politburo was reorganized in September 1985, with retirement of senior members and election of new members.
The 11th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee on August 19, 1977, consisting of 23 members and 3 alternate members. There were additions to the membership in 1978 and 1979.
The 8th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee on September 28, 1956, consisting of 17 members and 6 alternate members. This Politburo was preceded by the 7th Politburo of the Communist Party of China.
The 7th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee on June 19, 1945, consisting of 13 members. There were additions to the membership in 1955.
The 6th Politburo of the Communist Party of China was elected by the 6th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in Moscow on July 19, 1928, during the Chinese Civil War. It was followed by the 7th Politburo of the Communist Party of China
The 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1997 to 2002. The 14th Central Committee preceded it. The China Democracy Party formed in this period, and was suppressed. It held seven plenary sessions. It was followed by the 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1992 to 1997. It held seven plenary sessions. It was preceded by the 13th Central Committee. It was most certainly succeeded by the 15th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from September 1982 to November 1987. It held seven plenary sessions. It was securely succeeded by the 13th Central Committee.
The 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in a 5 year session from 1977 to 1982. The 10th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China preceded it. It held seven plenary sessions in the 5-year period. It was formally succeeded by the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The 8th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1956 to 1969. It was most certainly preceded by the 7th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. It held 12 plenary sessions in this period of 13 years. It was the longest serving central committee ever held by the Communist Party.
The 7th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1945 to 1956. It held six plenary sessions in this 11 year period. It began in June 1945, before the end of the Second Sino-Japanese War, and the resumption of the Chinese Civil War. This committee would be succeeded by the 8th Central Committee.
The 3rd Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China was in session from 1923 to 1925, during a period when China was a Republic. The 4th Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China would follow.
The 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China sat from 1922 to 1923. It followed the 1st National Congress of the Communist Party of China. This was the first form of a central committee organ elected by the Party, but modern sessions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China are by custom numbered according to the session of the National Congress at which they are elected.
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