8 Pieces on Paul Klee

Last updated

8 Pieces on Paul Klee is the debut album of the Ensemble Sortisatio. It was recorded in February and March 2002 in Leipzig, Germany and in August 2002 in Lucerne, Switzerland. It was released in 2003 by Creative Works Records.

Contents

Background

All compositions on the CD 8 Pieces on Paul Klee, with the exception of Christian Henking's Sillis, were commissioned by the Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk. [1]

The Groupe Lacroix were the composers and consists of well-known Swiss and Austrian composers of the contemporary music scene. Its members attended master classes with the renowned Russian composer Edison Denisov as part of the Lucerne Festival. The group was born at the Centre musical de la Fondation Hindemith Chalet de Lacroix, the last residence of Paul Hindemith in Blonay.

In addition to the chairman of the Swiss section of the International Society for Contemporary Music, Jean-Luc Darbellay, the internationally successful musicians John Wolf Brennan and Marianne Schroeder count themselves among its members. Also the composers Christian Henking, Michael Schneider, Michael Radanovics and Alfons Karl Zwicker play on the recording.

Except for Henking's Sillis (DSE), the compositions were premiered in 1999 during the MDR Musiksommer at the Museum der bildenden Künste in Leipzig and in 2002 at the Hindemith-Musikzentrum in Blonay. [2]

The music

The following creations were inspired by the Swiss painter Paul Klee and his paintings:

Composer Thuring Bräm concerned himself with Klee's portrait painting. Klee painted both positive and negative faces and he was particularly interested in feminine figures. Demonic Lady (1937) and the subject of this composition, Besessenes Mädchen (1924), are examples of a sad or somber character in Klee's work. Bräm became familiar with Besessenes Mädchen at the Beyeler Foundation in Basel in 2000 and had thought out the entire quartet by 2001.

During a stay in Sydney between 1998 and 1999, Michael Schneider was overwhelmed by a creative urge. He composed these three pictorial movements inspired by sharks, turtles, and rays. The piece is scored for oboe, viola and guitar.

In 1999, Marianne Schroeder was influenced by Klee's watercolors, Hat Kopf, Hand, Fuss und Herz (1930) and Mr. Z (1934). The movements are played one after another, and the instruments act interchangeably. The title translates to "How the clover became four-leaved." It is a pun on Klee's name, which means "clover."

John Wolf Brennan references Klee's Angelus Novus (1920). The short expression N-gl (1999) is a reference to three instruments, without guitar.

Written in 1992, Sillis is the only work on the album that was not composed for the ensemble. It references one of Klee's most famous paintings, Hauptweg und Nebenwege (1929), created after the artist traveled through Egypt. Christian Henking composed the work for guitar.

Trauernd refers to the painting of the same name from 1934, in which Klee reveals his deep distress over experiences after his release from Nazi imprisonment. Alfons Karl Zwicker composed this piece in 2002 for the entire ensemble.

Michael Radanovics interpreted the sketches Entweihte Sphinx (1939) and Die Sphinx geht (1939). Klee became mystical as his art matured. Radanovics tried to capture this mood in 1999.

In 17 miniatures, this piece traces the dots and strokes of Klee's Sozusagen (1933), painted after his exile to Switzerland. It is Jean-Luc Darbellay's last composition, written in 1997. It has a motivating and forward-looking effect.

Success

The works on the CD have been performed on several tours in numerous cities in Switzerland. The ensemble has given concerts in Bern, Lucerne, Lausanne and Winterthur. In 2004, the works were broadcast at the Dutch Concertzender. [4] In 2008 there were performances with Alexander Klee, Paul Klee's grandson. In addition, other composers felt inspired to compose on the subject of Klee. The Ensemble Sortisatio was invited to the People's Republic of China and is looking forward to further cooperation with international composers.

Reception

A pleasure without quotation marks.

Maria Künzli, Berner Zeitung [5]

And Matthias Sannemüller, viola, Walter Klingner, oboes, Axel Andrae, bassoon and guitarist Thomas Blumenthal interpreted this distinctive sound show with unparalleled mastery, exquisite sensitivity and perfect interplay.

Rita Wolfensberger, Der Landbote [6]

In the first of the eight pieces [...] a special quality [...] was immediately apparent [...], resulting from the exclusive cast of the Ensemble Sortisatio Leipzig.

Jürg Huber, Neue Zürcher Zeitung [7]

Cover

On the cover are Klee pictures of school children from Weggis. [1]

Track list

  1. Besessenes Mädchen (ein musikalisches Skizzenblatt für Paul Klee) – 5:15
  2. Shark Turtle Ray – 7:00
  3. Wie der Klee vierblättrig wurde – 6:49
  4. N-gl – 11:13
  5. Sillis – 5:46
  6. Trauernd – 6:51
  7. Entweihte Sphinx, Die Sphinx geht – 7:25
  8. Sozusagen – 9:25

All compositions are by the Groupe Lacroix, except title [1], which was written by the guest composer Thüring Bräm.

Further reading

Related Research Articles

Paul Klee German painter

Paul Klee was a Swiss-born German artist. His highly individual style was influenced by movements in art that included Expressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism. Klee was a natural draftsman who experimented with and eventually deeply explored color theory, writing about it extensively; his lectures Writings on Form and Design Theory, published in English as the Paul Klee Notebooks, are held to be as important for modern art as Leonardo da Vinci's A Treatise on Painting for the Renaissance. He and his colleague, Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky, both taught at the Bauhaus school of art, design and architecture in Germany. His works reflect his dry humor and his sometimes childlike perspective, his personal moods and beliefs, and his musicality.

Paul Hindemith German-born American composer (1895–1963)

Paul Hindemith was a prolific German composer, violist, violinist, teacher and conductor. In the 1920s, he became a major advocate of the Neue Sachlichkeit style of music. Notable compositions include his song cycle Das Marienleben (1923), Der Schwanendreher for viola and orchestra (1935), and the opera Mathis der Maler (1938). Hindemith's most popular work, both on record and in the concert hall, is likely the Symphonic Metamorphosis of Themes by Carl Maria von Weber, written in 1943.

Oper Zürich is a Swiss opera company based in Zurich. The company gives performances in the Opernhaus Zürich.

John Wolf Brennan

John Wolf Brennan is an Irish pianist, organist, melodica player, and composer based in Weggis, Switzerland.

Ensemble Sortisatio band

Ensemble Sortisatio is a quartet founded by violist Matthias Sannemüller in 1992 in Leipzig, Germany. Its members are mostly soloists at the MDR Symphony Orchestra. They have specialized in contemporary classical music.

Jean-Luc Darbellay is a Swiss composer, conductor, clarinetist and physician. He was chairman of the Swiss Society for New Music and board member of the International Society for Contemporary Music. Darbellay is a member of the composers group: Groupe Lacroix. He has published about 150 works. He was awarded with the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.

Marianne Schroeder Classical pianist and composer

Marianne Schroeder is a Swiss pianist and composer. She studied with Giacinto Scelsi. She played at Carnegie Hall, Lucerne Festival and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées. She worked with John Cage and Shigeru Kan-no.

Thüring Bräm is a Swiss composer and conductor.

The Biel Solothurn Symphony Orchestra was founded in 1969 and has since gained an important place within the Swiss music scene. It is based in the Swiss cities of Biel-Bienne and Solothurn. Heavily influenced by Swiss conductors Armin Jordan and Jost Meier in its beginnings, the orchestra has been directed by Kaspar Zehnder since the 2012/2013 season.

<i>Limits of Reason</i> (Paul Klee) 1927 painting by Paul Klee

Limits of Reason is a 1927 painting by Paul Klee (1879-1940). It is in the permanent collection of the Pinakothek der Moderne—Pinakothek of modern art—in central Munich's Kunstareal.

The Hindemith Prize of the City of Hanau is a music prize given by Hanau, Hesse, Germany and the Hindemith Foundation in Blonay (Switzerland), since 2000. Until 2004 the prize was called Paul Hindemith Prize for Art and Humanity of the City of Hanau in honour and remembrance of the composer Paul Hindemith. The prize consists of a certificate, a medal of honor in silver and €10,000. It is awarded biennially in recognition of outstanding musical achievement.

Hanan Hadžajlić born 1991 in Brežice (Slovenia), is a contemporary music composer, flutist and transdisciplinary researcher, based in Bosnia and Herzegovina. She is a co-founder and director of the INSAM Institute for Contemporary Artistic Music.

Gottfried Wolters

Gottfried Wolters was a German choral conductor and composer.

Michael Schneider is a Swiss composer and musicologist. He is active as a music and culture journalist as well as manager.

Matthias Sannemüller is a German violist.

Groupe Lacroix Swiss-Austrian composers group

Die Groupe Lacroix is a Swiss-Austrian composers ensemble.

Michael Radanovics is an Austrian violinist and composer.

Christian Henking is a Swiss composer, conductor and choir leader.

Alfons Karl Zwicker is a Swiss composer, pianist and painter.

Hat Kopf, Hand, Fuss und Herz is a watercolor by Paul Klee painted in 1930. The Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen in Düsseldorf acquired this painting in 1960 with the collection of the Pittsburgh entrepreneur G. David Thompson.

References