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Sylhet Division is the northeastern division of Bangladesh. It is bordered by the Indian states of Meghalaya,Assam and Tripura to the north,east and south respectively,and by the Bangladeshi divisions of Chittagong to the southwest and Dhaka and Mymensingh to the west.
Abdus Samad Azad was a Bangladeshi diplomat and politician. He was elected to Bangladesh's parliament five times from 1970 to 2001. He was also elected Member of Lower Assembly in the Parliament of the then East Pakistan. He became President of the Muslim Student Federation of All - Asam in 1946 and led the Language Movement in 1952.
Moulvibazar also spelled Maulvibazar,Moulavibazar,and Maulavibazar,is the southeastern district of Sylhet Division in northeastern Bangladesh,named after the town of Moulvibazar. It is bordered by the Indian states of Tripura and Assam to the south and east,respectively;and by the Bangladeshi districts of Habiganj to the west and Sylhet to the north.
Mohammad Saifur Rahman was a Bangladeshi economist and politician. He was a leader of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and the longest-serving Finance Minister of Bangladesh. He delivered 12 national budgets in three terms between 1980 and 1981,1991–1996 and 2001–2006 over a ministerial life spanning from December 1976 until October 2006 in three different governments. He was Trade &Commerce Minister for the first three years,and thereafter Finance and Planning Minister for 12 years.
The Battle of Gazipur was a military engagement on 4 and 5 December 1971,during the Bangladesh liberation war. It took place at the Gazipur Tea Estate near Kulaura,in the Sylhet District of what was then East Pakistan. The advancing Mitro Bahini attacked the 22 Baluch Regiment of the Pakistan Army. This battle was a prelude to the Battle of Sylhet.
Kulaura is the biggest upazila (subdistrict) of the Moulvibazar District in north-eastern Bangladesh. The total area of this upazila is 545 km2. Hakaluki Haor,the largest marsh wetland in Sylhet and one of the largest in Bangladesh is partially located there.
Moulvibazar Sadar is an upazila of Moulvibazar District in the Division of Sylhet,Bangladesh.
Dewan Farid Gazi was a Bangladeshi politician born in Devpara,Nabiganj Upazila,Sylhet. He was elected as Member of Parliament for the Habiganj-1 (Nabigonj-Bahubal) constituency in 1996,2001 and 2008,representing the Awami League,of which he was an Advisory Council member. He served as chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on the Ministry of Primary and Mass Education.
The Prithimpassa family,also known as the Nawabs of Longla,are an aristocratic family from the Prithimpassa Union,Kulaura Upazila,Moulvibazar,Sylhet,Bangladesh. The family was of the erstwhile feudal nobility of East Bengal. They played important roles in the Indian Rebellion of 1857,the Partition of India and Sylhet referendum in 1947,and the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971.
The 1947 Sylhet referendum was a referendum held in the British Raj's District of Sylhet to decide whether it would remain in Assam and join the Dominion of India,or leave Assam for East Bengal and thus join the Dominion of Pakistan. The referendum decided in favour of joining Pakistan;however,the district's Karimganj subdivision joined India's Assam. And now Karimganj is considered as a district of Assam.
Shafiqur Rahman is a Bangladeshi politician,physician and current amir of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami. He served as Jamaat's secretary general from October 2016 to November 2019. He was elected the Jamaat-e-Islami Emir on November 12,2019. He was former acting secretary general of the party. Before his being acting secretary general,he had been Ameer (leader) of the Sylhet city branch of the party.
The Greater Sylhet region predominantly includes the Sylhet Division in Bangladesh,and Karimganj district in Assam,India. The history of the Sylhet region begins with the existence of expanded commercial centres in the area that is now Sylhet City. Historically known as Srihatta and Shilhatta,it was ruled by the Buddhist and Hindu kingdoms of Harikela and Kamarupa before passing to the control of the Sena and Deva dynasties in the early medieval period. After the fall of these two Hindu principalities,the region became home to many more independent petty kingdoms such as Jaintia,Gour,Laur,and later Taraf,Pratapgarh,Jagannathpur,Chandrapur and Ita. After the Conquest of Sylhet in the 14th century,the region was absorbed into Shamsuddin Firoz Shah's independent principality based in Lakhnauti,Western Bengal. It was then successively ruled by the Muslim sultanates of Delhi and the Bengal Sultanate before collapsing into Muslim petty kingdoms,mostly ruled by Afghan chieftains,after the fall of the Karrani dynasty in 1576. Described as Bengal's Wild East,the Mughals struggled in defeating the chieftains of Sylhet. After the defeat of Khwaja Usman,their most formidable opponent,the area finally came under Mughal rule in 1612. Sylhet emerged as the Mughals' most significant imperial outpost in the east and its importance remained as such throughout the seventeenth century. After the Mughals,the British Empire ruled the region for over 180 years until the independence of Pakistan and India. There was a complete list of the different amils who governed Sylhet which was recorded in the office of the Qanungoh of Sylhet. However,most complete copies have been lost or destroyed. Dates from letters and seal traces show evidence that the amils were constantly changed. In 1947,when a referendum was held,Sylhet decided to join the Pakistani province of East Bengal. However,when the Radcliffe Line was drawn up,Karimganj district of Barak Valley was given to India by the commission after being pleaded by Abdul Matlib Mazumdar's delegation. Throughout the History of Sylhet,raids and invasions were also common from neighbouring kingdoms as well as tribes such as the Khasis and Kukis.
The Hon'ble Moulvi Khan Bahadur Syed Abdul Majid,CIE,also known by his daak naam Kaptan Miah,was a Bengali politician,lawyer and entrepreneur. He is notable for pioneering the development in the agricultural and tea industry in British India as well as his contributions to both secular and Islamic education in Sylhet.
Abu Mohammad Amin Uddin is a Bangladeshi lawyer,the 14th Attorney General of Bangladesh as well as President of the Bangladesh Supreme Court Bar Association Executive Committee 2020 - 2021 for the second consecutive term.
Habibur Rahman,also known by his daak naam Tota Mia,was a Bangladeshi politician and lawyer. He was a part of the Awami League and was a former Member of Parliament for the Sylhet-9 constituency.
Dewan Taimur Raja Chowdhury was a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician,landowner and poet. He was the former member of parliament from Sylhet-7.
Abdul Jabbar was an Awami League politician,activist and a Jatiya Sangsad member representing now-defunct Sylhet-13 constituency. He was awarded a posthumous Ekushey Padak in 2020 for his contributions to the Bengali Language Movement and Bangladesh Liberation War. He was the founding General Secretary of the Awami League's Kulaura branch in 1964.
Abdul Muntaquim Chaudhury was a Bengali politician,barrister and lawyer. He was a Member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan and the 1st Jatiya Sangsad.
Mohammad Mushahid Ahmad Bayampuri was a Bengali Muslim theologian,teacher,writer and politician. He was a member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan as a representative of Sylhet-II.
References
- ↑ Husayn, Muhammad Anwar (2012). অবিস্মরণীয় এ.এন.এম. ইউসুফ[Unforgettable ANM Yusuf] (in Bengali). Bangladesh Muslim League.
- ↑ ""List of 3rd Parliament Members"" (PDF). parliament.gov.bd. Retrieved 9 April 2020.