Andrew P. Watson | |
---|---|
Oklahoma Pension Commissioner | |
In office January 14, 1931 –November 26, 1932 | |
Governor | William H. Murray |
Preceded by | C.J. Stewart |
Succeeded by | J.E. Stinson |
Justice of the Peace for Tulsa,Oklahoma | |
In office 1924–1930 | |
Oklahoma Corporation Commissioner | |
In office November 16,1907 –April 23,1915 | |
Governor | Charles N. Haskell Lee Cruce Robert L. Williams |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Walter Davis Humphrey |
Personal details | |
Born | Acworth,Georgia | June 11,1848
Died | October 24,1936 88) Ardmore,Oklahoma | (aged
Political party | Democratic Party |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Confederate States of America |
Branch/service | Confederate States Army |
Rank | Colonel |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Andrew P. Watson was an American farmer,politician,and confederate officer who served as one of the first Oklahoma Corporation Commissioners from 1907 to 1915. He was frequently referred to as the "Potato King of Oklahoma" and was a member of the Democratic Party.
After being impeached in 1915,he was later elected a Justice of the Peace in Tulsa in the 1920s and was appointed as the Oklahoma Pension Commissioner by William H. Murray on January 14,1931,serving until November 26,1932.
Andrew P. Watson was born in Acworth,Georgia on June 11,1848,to James M. Watson and Nancy S. Mayes. [1] Watson joined the Confederate States Army as a teenager and was one of the youngest commissioned officers,commanding a Georgian regiment at sixteen. His regiment fought in the American Civil War in South Carolina. [2] By the end of war he was a colonel. At 19,he moved with his family to Mississippi. He moved to Shawnee in Indian Territory in 1901. [3]
By 1902 he owned a 75-acre potato farm northwest of Shawnee. [4] In 1902,he was elected vice-president of the Oklahoma and Indian Territories Agricultural Horticulture and Irrigation Society. [5] In 1905,he served as the group's secretary. [6] He was sometimes referred to by the press as the "Potato King of Oklahoma." [lower-alpha 1] In 1904,he was the general of the territorial United Confederate Veterans association. [11] He was also a member of the Woodsmen of the World. [12]
He ran in the Democratic primary to be Justice of the Peace for Shawnee,Oklahoma in 1904. [13] In 1907,he was one of the Democratic Party's nominees for the Oklahoma Corporation Commission,defeating D.A. Crafton and Roy Hays in the September general election. [14] He was described as a Jacksonian Democrat during his first election campaign. [3]
In February 1915,the Oklahoma House of Representatives opened an investigation into the corporation commission. [15] After investigating the commission,the house impeached Watson. [16] Washington E. Hudson served as one of his prosecutors during his impeachment trial. [17] In April,the Oklahoma Senate found him guilty of two of nine articles of impeachment related to a loan made to his wife by R.K. Wooten which he had endorsed. [18] He was the third Oklahoma politician to be impeached and the second to be removed from office. [lower-alpha 2] Walter Davis Humphrey was appointed by Governor Robert L. Williams to replace him on the commission. [20]
He immediately launched a re-election campaign for the office. [21] In August 1916,he placed fifth and last in the Democratic primary. [22]
In March 1921,state senator Bob Wallace attempted to reopen the senate impeachment inquiry into Watson in order to 'reverse' his impeachment. The Oklahoma News described the actions as an attempt to "whitewash" the conviction. [23] Watson served two terms as the Justice of the Peace for Tulsa,Oklahoma between from 1924 to 1930. [24] He briefly resigned in 1928 due to illness, [25] but won re-election. [26] [10] On January 14,1931,Governor William H. Murray appointed Watson as the Oklahoma Commissioner of Pensions to succeed C.J. Stewart. [27] He resigned on November 26,1932. [28] He was succeeded by J.E. Stinson on December 1,1932. [29]
Watson died in the veterans hospital in Ardmore,Oklahoma on October 24,1936. [24]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | A.P. Watson | 132,123 | 54.9 | New | |
Republican | D.A. Crafton | 99,109 | 41.1 | New | |
Socialist | Roy Hays | 9,423 | 3.9 | New | |
Democratic gain from | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | A.P. Watson (Incumbent) | 29,978 | 62.0% | |
Democratic | Thomas P. Smith | 18,306 | 37.9% | |
Turnout | 19,658 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | A.P. Watson | 121,285 | 48.4% | −6.5% | |
Republican | William H. Reynolds | 108,105 | 43.2% | +2.1% | |
Socialist | Roy O'Bryan | 21,128 | 8.4% | +4.5% | |
Democratic hold | Swing | N/A |
James Mountain Inhofe was an American politician who served as a United States senator from Oklahoma from 1994 to 2023. A member of the Republican Party, he was the longest serving U.S. senator from Oklahoma. He served in various elected offices in the state of Oklahoma for nearly sixty years, between 1966 and 2023.
John Calloway Walton was an American politician and the 5th Governor of Oklahoma, serving the shortest tenure. He was impeached and removed from office shortly into his first term. A populist member of the Democratic Party, Walton previously served as the 18th Mayor of Oklahoma City between 1919 and 1923.
James Brooks Ayres Robertson, sometimes called J. B. A. Robertson, was an American lawyer, judge and the fourth governor of Oklahoma. Robertson was appointed by the state's first governor, Charles N. Haskell, to serve as a district judge.
Catherine Ann "Kate" Barnard was the first woman to be elected as a state official in Oklahoma, and the eleventh woman to be elected to a statewide public office in the United States, in 1907. All ten prior elected women were elected to Superintendent of Public Instruction in four states. She served as the first Oklahoma Commissioner of Charities and Corrections for two four-year terms, the only position that the 1907 Oklahoma Constitution permitted a woman to hold.
Bird Segle McGuire was an American politician, a Delegate and the last U.S. Representative from Oklahoma Territory. After statehood, he was elected as an Oklahoma member of Congress, where he served four consecutive terms. He retired from politics in 1915. He was a cousin of William Neville.
Sam Pendleton McBirney was an American football coach and banker. He was the head football coach for the Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team in 1908 and from 1914 to 1916. His undefeated 1916 team outscored opponents 566 to 40 to become the highest scoring college football team during the 1916 college football season. He has been called "one of the fathers of football in Oklahoma." McBirney was also a founder and vice president of Tulsa's Bank of Commerce from 1904 until his death in 1936.
Robert Galbreath Jr. (1863–1953) was an American pioneer entrepreneur, wildcatter and oilman in Oklahoma. A native of Ohio, he traveled to Kansas and California in the late 19th century. Returning East by way of Indian Territory, he participated with his brother, Herman, in the Land Rush of 1889 for the Unassigned Lands. Afterward, he sold his claim and settled in the new town of Edmond. He became an early wildcatter and oil producer. His most notable accomplishment was the discovery of the Glenn Pool oilfield.
James Waddey "J.W." Clark was a justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court from 1925 to 1933. He was born in Allisona, Williamson County, Tennessee to Joseph Poindexter and Cora Belle Waddey. After finishing public school, James became a traveling salesman, then went into the mercantile business, and finally went into business for himself. He took a course in law in 1907 and 1908, then enrolled in Cumberland University in 1909. By 1910, he had opened a law practice and won election to the Oklahoma legislature. In 1912, he was elected County Attorney for Atoka County, Oklahoma and was reelected after his first two-year term expired. In 1917, he returned to private law practice in Atoka, where he remained until he won election to the Oklahoma Supreme Court in 1924, filling a vacancy and taking office in 1925. He was reelected for a full 6-year term in 1926.
Aloysius Larch-Miller was a suffragette and women's rights advocate from Oklahoma. She was most known for a debate speech made days before her death which resulted in passage of a proposal to ratify the Nineteenth Amendment. She was posthumously inducted into the inaugural group of women honored by the Oklahoma Women's Hall of Fame.
The 1951 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team represented the University of Tulsa during the 1951 college football season. In their sixth year under head coach Buddy Brothers, the Golden Hurricane compiled a 9–2 record, 4–0 against conference opponents, and won the Missouri Valley Conference championship. The team's losses were against Cincinnati (47–35) and Arkansas (24–7) The team was ranked at No. 32 in the 1951 Litkenhous Ratings.
Finis E. Riddle, known better as F. E. Riddle, was a frontier lawyer and Oklahoma Supreme Court Justice.
The 1934 Central State Bronchos football team represented Central State Teachers College—now known as the University of Central Oklahoma—as a member of the Oklahoma Collegiate Conference during the 1934 college football season. In their fourth year under head coach Claude Reeds, the Bronchos compiled an overall record of 7–2 record with a mark of 5–0 in conference play, winning the OCC title.
Charles Lindsay Daugherty was an American politician who served as the first Oklahoma Commissioner of Labor from 1907 to 1915.
Impeachment or removal from office is a mechanism for removing a government official from office. In Oklahoma, impeachment of state officials is governed by the Oklahoma Constitution and covers statewide elected officials. Removal from office is governed by statute and applies to other elected officials in the state.
Washington Elias Hudson was an American politician, Ku Klux Klansman, and lawyer who served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives, the Oklahoma Senate, and on the board of the Grand River Dam Authority.
Charles Clarence Childers was an American politician who served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives representing Garfield County and served three non-consecutive terms as the Oklahoma State Auditor, one term as Oklahoma Secretary of State, and one term on the Oklahoma Corporation Commission.
Walter Davis Humphrey was an American attorney and politician who served as a member of the Oklahoma Constitutional Convention, Mayor of Nowata, Oklahoma Corporation Commissioner, and Oklahoma Tax Commissioner in the early 20th century.
Carlotta Archer was a Native American teacher, musician, and civil servant. She was the only woman to ever serve on the original Cherokee Nation Board of Education. She then served as the Mayes County Superintendent of Schools from 1908 to 1927, before accepting a federal post in the Bureau of Indian Affairs and serving at the Muskogee and Pryor agencies as deputy field clerk until 1941. After her retirement from civil service, she worked as a librarian and executive secretary of the Red Cross. She was one of the first women to hold elective office in the state of Oklahoma.