A Matter of Faith | |
---|---|
Directed by | Rich Christiano |
Written by | Rich Christiano Dave Christiano |
Produced by | Rich Christiano Laura Burnell |
Starring | Jordan Trovillion Jay Pickett Chandler Macocha Barrett Carnahan Clarence Gilyard Harry Anderson |
Cinematography | Phillip Hurn |
Edited by | Dave Christiano |
Music by | Jasper Randall |
Distributed by | Five & Two Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 88 minutes [1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $600,000 [2] |
Box office | $677,577 [1] |
A Matter of Faith is a 2014 American Christian drama film directed by Rich Christiano and starring Harry Anderson (in his final role), Jordan Trovillion, Jay Pickett, and Clarence Gilyard. [3] [4] [5] The film was shot in the summer of 2013 in Michigan, and was released into theaters on October 17, 2014, by Five & Two Pictures. [1] [6] The fictional story follows a Christian student (played by Trovillion) and her father (Pickett) who are challenged by a biology professor (Anderson) who teaches evolution. [7] [8]
This article needs an improved plot summary.(April 2015) |
In 2013 Michigan, Rachel Whitaker has been raised as an evangelical Christian by her loving parents, and is celebrating a going-away party with her friends and family, as she is all set to go to college. However, after she begins to be influenced by her biology professor, Dr. Kaman, who is an atheist, she begins to question her own Christian faith, and in particular the biblical story in Genesis about creationism. Dr. Kaman teaches his students the scientifically proven theory of evolution, rather than the biblical concept of creationism, and his charisma, intelligence, and light-hearted approach to the topic of evolution makes him popular with the students.
Dr. Kaman teaches that all complex life forms evolved from simpler life forms over millions of years, and that the Biblical theory of creationism is not a probable alternative. Rachel's father Stephen is concerned by the change in his daughter's personality and beliefs, and goes to confront the arrogant professor in his office, finding himself challenged to a debate on religion much to the embarrassment of his daughter. As he prepares, Stephen is approached by a sympathetic student, Evan, who tells him to go see a former biology professor named Professor Portland, who was fired several years ago at Kaman's behest for teaching creationism to his students and for arguing to them that the theory of evolution was untrue and made-up by man. Professor Portland initially refuses efforts to "get him back in the game" and angrily tells Stephen to go away and not bother him anymore.
Rachel is then seen in the campus library studying books about evolution, when another student approaches her and tells her that her dad is an idiot for attempting to debunk Dr. Kaman and for rejecting the theory of evolution. Evan shows up, insults the student, and claims to prove that evolution is not possible because the student's parents and grandparents do not look like apes. Evan tells the student all humans only "evolved" from other humans, and that the only common ancestors all humans share are Adam and Eve. The student walks away dumbfounded and confused by Evan's argument. Rachel lashes out at Evan, and claims she embarrassed him. He tells her "I wasn't defending you," claiming that he instead was defending Jesus, God, and Christianity instead of her, and that he just coincidentally showed up right then.
Evan moves to a different area of the school library, and he overhears two other students talking badly about Rachel. Evan listens in to their conversation and realizes that Rachel's newfound romantic interest, Tyler, is planning to take advantage of her by inviting her to a Saturday night party just so her can get her drunk and have sex with her. Evan calls Rachel on her phone but she refuses to talk to him after he embarrassed her in the library earlier, so Evan shows up to her dorm. He accuses Rachel of rejecting Christianity, being brainwashed, and disrespecting God. Rachel gets even angrier at him and storms off. Before she goes back into her dorm room, Evan shouts out that Tyler is using her, and that he is only dating her because he wants to have sex and is attempting to steal her virginity and push her further away from God. Rachel is shocked by this and thanks Evan for alerting her about it.
Rachel goes to see Tyler and dumps him. Tyler confronts his friends, pushes them hard, and yells at them for ruining his chances of having sex with Rachel. His friends say that Rachel was a lost cause anyway because she was way too religious and scrupulous for him, and that they did him a favor by getting Rachel to dump him. Tyler then implies that it is actually all Evan's fault.
During the night of the debate, Dr. Kaman debates Rachel's father Stephen, and makes all sorts of arguments against creationism, religion, and the afterlife. Dr. Kaman seems to be winning the debate against Stephen, who argues that God is necessary for the world and man to have been created and that without religion that would mean that there would be no morals or purpose in life, and offers the Bible as viable proof of this. Just when Dr. Kaman is about to finish off Rachel's father, Professor Portland comes onto the stage, revealed to be sitting in the audience, and says that everything Dr. Kaman said is wrong. Professor Portland takes over for Stephen's father to debate Dr. Kaman, argues that life cannot come from non-life, that the Bible is God's word, that evolution is not actually scientifically proven, and that Earth is not billions of years old or even millions of years old. He then personally tells Dr. Kaman that he hated him for years after he got him fired from the university, but that he realizes now that he was wrong to hate Dr. Kaman and that hating solves nothing. He says that biology classes should teach both evolution and creationism and let the students decide for themselves which one to believe. Professor Portland then approaches Dr. Kaman on stage and asks for forgiveness for hating him. Dr. Kaman has no words to respond to this, and he concedes the debate. The audience claps for Professor Portland.
Later, Rachel goes to Evan's dorm to thank him for his help. Evan asks Rachel if she would go somewhere with him and Rachel agrees. Evan takes Rachel to a nature preserve, and claims that it is a very special place for him. Rachel asks why, and Evan explains inadvertently that he was there years ago when he met Rachel. Rachel does not know what he is talking about but he reveals that he stole a coin from a girl there a long time ago and, after a conversation with his dad, who saw the incident, felt bad about it and became a Christian. Evan made the connection about the place when he had a conversation much earlier with Rachel's father when he met him in the interview for the campus newspaper article. He reveals to Rachel that he was the little boy who took the coin from Rachel, and says God used her in a way to bring him to Christianity. Then he asks her out to lunch, and Rachel says yes.
A Matter of Faith was initially released to 25 movie theaters and its widest release was to 52 theaters. [1]
Common Sense Media gave the film a one out of five rating, criticizing its "clear agenda" and "clichéd plotting". [9]
The Young Earth creationist and Christian apologetics organization Answers in Genesis (AiG) promoted the film. [10]
The Dove Foundation gave the film a rating of five out of five dove seals, writing that "This quality movie features solid acting including two veterans, Harry Anderson and Clarence Gilyard." [11]
Creationism is the religious belief that nature, and aspects such as the universe, Earth, life, and humans, originated with supernatural acts of divine creation. In its broadest sense, creationism includes a continuum of religious views, which vary in their acceptance or rejection of scientific explanations such as evolution that describe the origin and development of natural phenomena.
Intelligent design (ID) is a pseudoscientific argument for the existence of God, presented by its proponents as "an evidence-based scientific theory about life's origins". Proponents claim that "certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection." ID is a form of creationism that lacks empirical support and offers no testable or tenable hypotheses, and is therefore not science. The leading proponents of ID are associated with the Discovery Institute, a Christian, politically conservative think tank based in the United States.
Richard Dawkins is a British evolutionary biologist, zoologist, science communicator and author. He is an emeritus fellow of New College, Oxford, and was Professor for Public Understanding of Science in the University of Oxford from 1995 to 2008. His 1976 book The Selfish Gene popularised the gene-centred view of evolution, as well as coining the term meme. Dawkins has won several academic and writing awards.
Theistic evolution, alternatively called evolutionary creationism, is a view that God acts and creates through laws of nature. Here, God is taken as the primary cause while natural causes are secondary, positing that the concept of God and religious beliefs are compatible with the findings of modern science, including evolution. Theistic evolution is not in itself a scientific theory, but includes a range of views about how science relates to religious beliefs and the extent to which God intervenes. It rejects the strict creationist doctrines of special creation, but can include beliefs such as creation of the human soul. Modern theistic evolution accepts the general scientific consensus on the age of the Earth, the age of the universe, the Big Bang, the origin of the Solar System, the origin of life, and evolution.
Clarence Alfred Gilyard Jr. was an American actor. He was best known to television audiences for his roles as private investigator Conrad McMasters on the legal drama series Matlock (1986–95) and Texas Ranger Jimmy Trivette on Walker, Texas Ranger (1993–2001).
Ray Comfort is a New Zealand-born Christian minister, evangelist and young Earth creationist who lives in the United States. Comfort started Living Waters Publications, as well as the ministry The Way of the Master, in Bellflower, California, and has written several books.
Stephen Charles Meyer is an American historian, author, and former educator. He is an advocate of intelligent design, a pseudoscientific creationist argument for the existence of God. Meyer was a founder of the Center for Science and Culture (CSC) of the Discovery Institute (DI), which is the main organization behind the intelligent design movement. Before joining the institute, Meyer was a professor at Whitworth College. He is a senior fellow of the DI and the director of the CSC.
The Creation Museum, located in Petersburg, Kentucky, United States, is a museum that promotes the pseudoscientific young Earth creationist (YEC) explanation of the origin of the universe and life on Earth based on a literal interpretation of the Genesis creation narrative of the Bible. It is operated by the Christian creation apologetics organization Answers in Genesis (AiG).
Alister Edgar McGrath is a Northern Irish theologian, Anglican priest, intellectual historian, scientist, Christian apologist, and public intellectual. He currently holds the Andreas Idreos Professorship in Science and Religion in the Faculty of Theology and Religion, and is a fellow of Harris Manchester College at the University of Oxford, and is Professor of Divinity at Gresham College. He was previously Professor of Theology, Ministry, and Education at King's College London and Head of the Centre for Theology, Religion and Culture, Professor of Historical Theology at the University of Oxford, and was principal of Wycliffe Hall, Oxford, until 2005.
The "Teach the controversy" campaign of the Discovery Institute seeks to promote the pseudoscientific principle of intelligent design as part of its attempts to discredit the teaching of evolution in United States public high school science courses. Scientific organizations point out that the institute claims that there is a scientific controversy where in fact none exists.
The Catholic Church holds no official position on the theory of creation or evolution, leaving the specifics of either theistic evolution or literal creationism to the individual within certain parameters established by the Church. According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, any believer may accept either literal or special creation within the period of an actual six-day, twenty-four-hour period, or they may accept the belief that the earth evolved over time under the guidance of God. Catholicism holds that God initiated and continued the process of his creation, that Adam and Eve were real people, and that all humans, whether specially created or evolved, have and have always had specially created souls for each individual.
Denis O. Lamoureux is the Professor of Science and Religion at St. Joseph's College in the University of Alberta, in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. He has doctoral degrees in dentistry, theology, and biology. The author of Evolutionary Creation and of I Love Jesus and I Accept Evolution, he has also written Darwinism Defeated? The Johnson-Lamoureux Debate on Biological Origins, on the creation–evolution controversy.
Dennis James Kennedy was an American Presbyterian pastor, evangelist, Christian broadcaster, and author. He was the senior pastor of Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, from 1960 until his death in 2007. Kennedy also founded Evangelism Explosion International, Coral Ridge Ministries, the Westminster Academy in Fort Lauderdale, the Knox Theological Seminary, radio station WAFG-FM, and the Center for Reclaiming America for Christ, a socially conservative political group.
Arthur Frank Holmes was an English philosopher who served as Professor of Philosophy at Wheaton College in Illinois, US from 1951 to 1994. He built the philosophy department at Wheaton where he taught, wrote about the philosophy of Christian education, and participated in the creation of the Society of Christian Philosophers. Wheaton College President Philip Ryken said "It would be hard to think of anyone who has had a greater impact on Christian higher education than Arthur Holmes." Holmes died in Wheaton, Illinois, on October 8, 2011, at age 87.
Truth in Science is a United Kingdom-based creationist organisation which promotes the Discovery Institute's "Teach the Controversy" campaign, which it uses to try to get the pseudoscientific concept of intelligent design creationism taught alongside evolution in school science lessons. The organisation claims that there is scientific controversy about the validity of Darwinian evolution, a view rejected by the United Kingdom's Royal Society and over 50 Academies of Science around the world. The group is affiliated with the Discovery Institute, the hub of the intelligent design movement, following its strategy and circulating the Institute's promotional materials.
The Biblical Creation Society (BCS) is a United Kingdom-based creationist organisation founded in 1977 by Scottish minister Nigel M. de S. Cameron (now President of the Center for Policy on Emerging Technologies and a group of evangelical students, who were concerned about the popularity of theistic evolution among conservative Christians, but were repelled by the "wholly negative" attitude of the Evolution Protest Movement. Although inspired by the scientific creationism of John C. Whitcomb and Henry M. Morris, it refused to limit its membership to only Young Earth creationists, and in its name rejected American attempts to separate scientific creationism from its Biblical roots. The organisation is based in Rugby, Warwickshire.
Although biological evolution has been vocally opposed by some religious groups, many other groups accept the scientific position, sometimes with additions to allow for theological considerations. The positions of such groups are described by terms including "theistic evolution", "theistic evolutionism" or "evolutionary creation". Of all the religious groups included on the chart, Buddhists are the most accepting of evolution. Theistic evolutionists believe that there is a God, that God is the creator of the material universe and all life within, and that biological evolution is a natural process within that creation. Evolution, according to this view, is simply a tool that God employed to develop human life. According to the American Scientific Affiliation, a Christian organization of scientists:
A theory of theistic evolution (TE) — also called evolutionary creation — proposes that God's method of creation was to cleverly design a universe in which everything would naturally evolve. Usually the "evolution" in "theistic evolution" means Total Evolution — astronomical evolution and geological evolution plus chemical evolution and biological evolution — but it can refer only to biological evolution.
I'm Not Ashamed is a 2016 American biographical drama film directed by Brian Baugh and based on the journals of Rachel Scott, the first victim of the 1999 Columbine High School massacre in Columbine, Colorado. Scott, played by Masey McLain, serves as the protagonist of the film; the story of both gunmen, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, is intertwined with hers and this indicates the two were the antagonists. The film was distributed by Pure Flix Entertainment. It received generally negative reviews from critics and audiences. It performed poorly at the box office as well, with revenue of $2.1 million compared to the $1.5 million budget of the film.
Deborah Haarsma is an American astrophysicist, philosopher of religion and science author and activist. She is president of The BioLogos Foundation, a Christian advocacy organization promoting evolutionary creationism and discourse on science and religion. She contributes to the intersection of modern science and Christian faith, engaging in discussions about conflicts.