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Politics of Malawi takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Malawi is both head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly. There is a cabinet of Malawi that is appointed by the President of Malawi. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.
Hastings Kamuzu Banda was the leader of Malawi from 1964 to 1994. He served as Prime Minister from independence in 1964 to 1966, when Malawi was a Dominion/Commonwealth realm. In 1966, the country became a republic and he became the first president as a result, ruling until his defeat in 1994.
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Krishna Savjani OBE SC is a Malawian lawyer. He is the founder of Savjani and Company, Malawi's leading law firm according to Chambers and Partners. He is also Senior Consul, an appointment made by the President of Malawi. Senior Counsel is the equivalent of Queen's Counsel in England. He is the British Honorary Consul since 1998, the first person to be appointed so in Malawi. He was awarded the Order of the British Empire by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II in 2003.
The Ministry of Justice (MoJ) of Malawi provides legal advice and services to the government's ministries and departments, as well as the general public. The Ministry represents the government in civil litigation cases and prosecute criminal cases on behalf of the State, drafts legislation, and vets agreements and treaties on behalf of the government. The Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs contains the following departments:
References
- ↑ MALAWI NEWS ONLINE #34
- ↑ In The Malawi Supreme Court Of Appeal
- 1 2 Chibale Sakumbira, Kungoni Centre of Culture and Art
- ↑ Richard Carver, Where Silence Rules: Dissent- Malawi
- ↑ History - Press Trust
- ↑ Daniel N. Posner - Malawi's New Dawn - Journal of Democracy 6:1
- ↑ Confronting the Past: Accountability for Human Rights Violations in Malawi, Robert F Kennedy Memorial Center for Human Rights, 1994 Archived 2010-06-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Director of Public Prosecution v Banda (Kamuzu) and Others | Malawi Legal Information Institute