Abdul Rashid Dawoodi | |
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عبدالرّشيْد شيخ | |
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Personal | |
Born | Abdul Rashid Sheikh 11 November 1979 Budroo, Yaripora, Kulgam district |
Religion | Islam |
Spouse | Jameela Banoo |
Parent |
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Denomination | Sunni |
Jurisprudence | Hanafi |
Creed | Maturidi |
Movement | Barelvi |
Tariqa | Qadiriyya |
Known for | Founder of Tehreek-e-Soutul Awliya |
Website | abdulrashiddawoodi |
Abdul Rashid SheikhDawoodi also known as 'Dawoodi Saeb', 'Mohsin-e-Ahlisunnat' and 'Kashmir Ka Gazi' is a Sunni Muslim scholar, [1] preacher [2] [3] [4] and reformer from Jammu and Kashmir, [5] [6] who founded the Islamic organisation Tehreek-e-Soutul Awliya. [5] [7] [8] [9]
Abdul Rashid Sheikh was born at Yaripora in Kulgam district. [5] He was enrolled by his father, [10] Sheikh Abdul Rahman, in a religious institute run at that time by the preacher Qazi Nisar. [5] In 2005, after Qazi Nisar passed away, he set up an Islamic institute called Tehreek-e-Soutul Awliya [11] [12] [5] which promotes the teachings of the 19th century scholar Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi of the Hanafi tradition. [13]
In November 2006, he was wounded in a grenade attack while entering a mosque in Tahab area of Pulwama. [14] [15] [16] Police alleged that the attack was instigated by the militant outfit Hizbul Mujahideen. [17] [18] [19] [20]
Perceiving Islam as the religion of peace, [21] he advocates that "Ulemas should issue fatwas (edicts) in accordance with the Quran and Sharia. Fatwas must not be issued to please anyone". [22] This statement was especially directed against senior Saudi cleric Sheikh Abdul Aziz Al-Asheikh who, back in 2012, had asked for banning and demolition of the churches in Kuwait. Dawoodi said that "there is no scope for violence in Islam". [22]
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