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A filibuster is a tactic used in the United States Senate to delay or block a vote on a measure by preventing debate on it from ending. The Senate's rules place few restrictions on debate; in general, if no other senator is speaking, a senator who seeks recognition is entitled to speak for as long as they wish. Only when debate concludes can the measure be put to a vote.
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On August 28, 1957, Strom Thurmond, then a Democratic United States senator from South Carolina, began a filibuster intended to prevent the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1957. The filibuster—an extended speech designed to stall legislation—began at 8:54 p.m. and lasted until 9:12 p.m. the following day, a duration of 24 hours and 18 minutes. This made the filibuster the longest single-person filibuster in United States Senate history, a record that still stands as of 2024. The filibuster focused primarily on asserting that the bill in question, which provided for expanded federal protection of African American voting rights, was both unnecessary and unconstitutional, and Thurmond recited from documents including the election laws of each U.S. state, Supreme Court decisions, and George Washington's Farewell Address. Thurmond focused on a particular provision in the bill that dealt with certain court cases, but opposed the entirety of the bill.
References
- ↑ Jentleson, Bruce W. The Peacemakers: Leadership Lessons from Twentieth-Century Statesmanship. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-24957-6.
Special thanks to my family: Adam and Katie, now young adults who continue to ...
- ↑ "Adam Jentleson". Center for American Progress. Archived from the original on June 10, 2017.
- ↑ "Adam Jentleson". W.W. Norton & Company. Retrieved April 20, 2024.
- ↑ "The Broken Chamber: The Modern Senate and the Crippling of Democracy". Brennan Center of New York University. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
- ↑ "Open Secrets Revolving Door Education". OpenSecrets.
- ↑ "Alumni in the News: March 8". Columbia College Today. Archived from the original on May 19, 2021. Retrieved May 19, 2021.
- ↑ "Revolving Door Employment History Adam Jentleson". Open Secrets . Retrieved March 20, 2021.
- 1 2 Prose, J. D. (December 2, 2022). "Fetterman picks chief of staff, Pa. political director". pennlive. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ↑ Sonmez, Felicia (June 10, 2011). "Adam Jentleson to become top Reid spokesman". Washington Post. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
- ↑ Jentleson, Adam (December 29, 2021). "Opinion | The Side of Harry Reid That Most People Never Saw". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved February 10, 2022.
- ↑ Jentleson, Adam (December 29, 2021). "Opinion | The Side of Harry Reid That Most People Never Saw". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved February 10, 2022.
- ↑ Szalai, Jennifer (January 25, 2021). "New Book Says the Senate Is Broken". The New York Times . Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ↑ "Former Senator's Staffer On What Senate Might Do In Response To Riot At U.S. Capitol". NPR.org. Retrieved March 20, 2021.
- ↑ Prose, J. D. (November 11, 2022). "Fetterman names Senate veterans as transition committee co-chairs". pennlive. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
- ↑ Queally, Jon (December 2, 2022). "Fetterman Taps Person Who Literally Wrote the Book on Killing Senate Filibuster as Chief of Staff". Common Dreams. Retrieved December 3, 2022.
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