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The Politics of Burkina Faso takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Burkina Faso is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. The President of Burkina Faso is the head of state. Executive power is exercised by both the President and the Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The party system was dominated by the Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP) until 2014. Burkina Faso’s CDP fell victim to a series of demonstrations and riots, to alter the constitution and extend the former president's term in office - referred to as the 2014 Burkinabé uprising. The military then declared itself to be in power and the state shifted to an electoral autocracy. Burkina Faso lacks the foundation that would support a democracy, with its current transition to a military regime, but not all hope is lost. After an internal coup ousted Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba, the previous military head of state, a new transitional charter was adopted, naming Captain Ibrahim Traoré as president. Mr. Damiba's progressional failures on the state’s security front “swung a majority of domestic opinion in favour of the MPSR”. Mr. Traoré pledged a major reinforcement of armed forces to strengthen frontline units and recruited over 3,000 more troops. As the violence becomes so entrenched, it is nonetheless expected that the security situation will remain dire in the medium term. “However, we expect that elections will still be held in 2024 as part of the army's plan to stabilise the security situation by boosting counter-terrorism operations.”
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References
- 1 2 3 ISSAfrica.org. "A tortuous road for the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance". ISS Africa. Retrieved 2021-03-19.
- 1 2 3 4 Elvy, Stacy-Ann. "Towards A New Democratic Africa: The African Charter on Democracy, Elections And Governance" (PDF). Emory International Law Review. 27: 41–117 – via Emory Law.
- ↑ Examining the U.S. Policy Response to Entrenched African Leadership: Hearing Before the Subcomm. on African Affairs of the S. Comm. on Foreign Relations, 112th Cong. 39, 43 n.5 (2012) (statement of Christopher Fomunyoh, Senior Associate & Regional Director for Central and West Africa, National Democratic Institute)
- ↑ Burkina Faso: Freedom in the World 2012, FREEDOM HOUSE, http://www. freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2012/burkina-faso
- ↑ African Union, List of Countries Which Have Signed, Ratified/Acceded to the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance (January 17, 2012), http://www.chr.up.ac.za/images/files/news/news_2012/ african_charter_democracy_governance.pdf [hereinafter Ratification Status of the ADC].
- 1 2 3 "List of Countries Which Have Signed, Ratified/Acceded the African Charter on Democracy, Elections, and Governance" (PDF). African Union. 28 June 2019.
- ↑ "AU turns down democracy charter". 2006-06-30. Retrieved 2021-03-19.