Agrippina Fedorovna Chelyadnina

Last updated
Ivan the Terrible and Agrippina, by Carl Wenig (1886) Iwan Grozny i jego niania (1886).jpg
Ivan the Terrible and Agrippina, by Carl Wenig (1886)

Agrippina Fedorovna Chelyadnina (fl. 1538), was a Russian noble and courtier, the royal governess of Tsar Ivan the Terrible. [1]

Agrippina was the daughter of Fyodor Vasilyevich Obolensky (called Telepen), and sister of Ivan Fedorovich Telepnev-Obolensky who was a favourite of Elena Glinskaya.

She married a Boyar in the service of Vasili III of Moscow. The marriage was childless, as Fydor died between 1516 and 1518. Due to the status of her husband and relatives, Agrippina enjoyed an elite position amongst other courtiers. She was appointed governess to Ivan in 1533, before Vasili's death, after which Elena took Agrippina's brother as her lover and ruled as regent.

After the death of Elena Glinskaya, 20 April 1838, boyars Ivan and Vasili Shuisky staged a coup, arresting Agrippina and her brother. She was exiled to Kargopol and forced to become a nun. [2]

Related Research Articles

Agrippina is an ancient Roman cognomen and a feminine given name. People with either the cognomen or the given name include:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vasili III of Russia</span> Sovereign of all Russia

Vasili III Ivanovich was Grand Prince of Moscow and Sovereign of all Russia from 1505 to 1533. He was the son of Ivan III and Sophia Paleologue and was christened with the name Gavriil (Гавриил). He had three brothers: Yuri, Simeon and Andrei, as well as five sisters: Elena, Feodosiya, another Elena, another Feodosiya and Eudoxia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sophia Palaiologina</span> Grand princess of Moscow (1472–1503)

Zoe Palaiologina, later known as Sophia Palaiologina, was a Byzantine princess from the Palaiologos imperial dynasty and the grand princess of Moscow as the second wife of Ivan III of Russia. Through her eldest son, Vasili III, she was the grandmother of Ivan IV, the first crowned tsar of all Russia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anastasia Romanovna</span> Tsaritsa of Russia from 1547 to 1560

Anastasia Romanovna Zakharyina-Yurieva was the tsaritsa of all Russia as the first wife of Ivan IV, the tsar of all Russia. She was also the queen mother to her son, Feodor I, the last lineal Rurikid tsar of Russia, and the great-aunt of Michael of Russia, the first tsar of the Romanov dynasty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vasili IV of Russia</span> Tsar of Russia from 1606 to 1610

Vasili IV Ivanovich Shuisky was Tsar of all Russia from 1606 to 1610, after the murder of False Dmitri I. His rule coincided with the Time of Troubles. He was the only member of House of Shuisky to become tsar and the last member of the Rurikid dynasty to rule as tsar.

The Chelyadnins (Челяднины) were an old and influential Russian boyar family who served the Grand Princes of Moscow in high and influential positions. They were descended from Ratsha, court servant (tiun) to Prince Vsevolod II of Kiev.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Glinski</span> Eastern European noble

Michael Lvovich Glinsky was a noble from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania of distant Tatar extraction, who was also a tutor of his grand-nephew, Ivan the Terrible. Glinsky was born in Turov. He was a son of prince Lev Borisovich Glinsky, and paternal uncle of Elena Glinskaya. As a young man, Glinsky served in the court of Emperor Maximilian I and earned distinction for his military service. Around 1498 he returned to Lithuania and quickly rose in power and wealth, angering local nobles. Just after commanding the victorious Battle of Kletsk against the Crimean Khanate in August 1506, he was accused of conspiracy against the deceased Grand Duke Alexander Jagiellon and lost all his wealth. Glinsky began an armed rebellion against Sigismund I, the new Grand Duke. The rebellion was unsuccessful and Glinsky retreated to the Grand Duchy of Moscow, where he served Vasili III of Russia. When the Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars renewed in 1512, Glinsky was instrumental in helping Moscow to capture Smolensk, a major trading centre. However, he was not rewarded with the regency of the city. Angered, he planned to betray Vasili III, but the plot was discovered and he was imprisoned for 12 years. He was freed after his niece Elena Glinskaya, daughter of his brother Vasili Lvovich Glinsky and Ana Jakšić, married Vasili III in 1526. Before his death in 1533, Vasili appointed Elena as regent for his underage sons Ivan and Yuri. Elena disapproved of Glinsky's influence in state affairs and had him sent to prison, where he soon died of starvation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shuysky</span> Russian noble family of Boyars

The Princes Shuisky was a Rurikid family of Boyars descending from Grand Duke Dimitri Konstantinovich of Vladimir-Suzdal and Prince Andrey Yaroslavich, brother to Alexander Nevsky. The surname is derived from the town of Shuya, of which the Shuiskys gained ownership in 1403. From 1606 to 1610, Vasili Shuisky ruled as tsar over Russia during the Time of Troubles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elena Glinskaya</span> Grand princess of Moscow and regent of Russia

Elena Vasilyevna Glinskaya was the grand princess consort of Moscow as the second wife of Vasili III of Russia, and de facto regent of Russia from 1533 until her death in 1538. She was the mother of the first crowned tsar Ivan IV.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrey of Staritsa</span>

Andrey Ivanovich was the youngest son of Ivan III of Russia the Great by Sophia Palaiologina of Byzantium. Since 1519, his appanages included Volokolamsk and Staritsa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Miloslavskaya</span> Tsaritsa consort of All Russia

Maria Ilyinichna Miloslavskaya was a Russian tsaritsa as the first spouse of tsar Alexis of Russia. She was the mother of tsar Feodor III of Russia, tsar Ivan V of Russia, and the princess regent Sophia Alekseyevna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Macarius, Metropolitan of Moscow</span> Russian cleric and saint (1482–1563)

Macarius was the Metropolitan of Moscow and all Rus' from 1542 until 1563. He was the tenth metropolitan in Moscow to be appointed without the approval of the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople as had been the norm.

The Belsky or Belski family was a Ruthenianized princely family of Gediminid origin in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. It later defected to the Grand Duchy of Moscow and played a key role during the regency of Ivan IV of Russia. The family started with Ivan Vladimirovich, son of Vladimir Olgerdovich and grandson of Algirdas, and ended with Ivan Dmitrievich Belsky in 1571. The Belsky name was derived from their principal possession of Bely, Tver Oblast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrey Bolshoy</span>

Andrey Vasilyevich Bolshoy, nicknamed Goryai, was the third son of Vasili II of Russia who transformed his capital in Uglich into a major centre of political power and ensured the town's prosperity for two centuries to come. He was called Andrey Bolshoy to distinguish him from his younger brother Andrey Menshoy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solomonia Saburova</span> Grand princess of Moscow (1505–1525)

Solomonia Yuryevna Saburova was the grand princess of Moscow as the wife of Vasili III of Russia. She was canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church as Saint Sofia of Suzdal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yuri of Uglich</span>

Yuri Vasilievich was the only brother of Ivan the Terrible. He was born deaf, and was thus never considered to be a candidate as heir to the Russian throne. He ruled the appanage principality of Uglich on the Volga.

Grand Prince Ivan V of Ryazan was the last nominally independent ruler of Ryazan Principality. Ivan V of Ryazan was the only son of Prince Ivan Vasilievich and his wife, Agrippina (Agrafena) Vasilyevna, Princess Babich-Drutskaya.

Peter Vasilievich Obolensky, nicknamed The Naked, was a Russian prince and boyar in the service of the Grand Princes of Moscow Ivan III and Vasili III.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ana Jakšić</span> Serbian and Russian noblewoman

Anna Glinskaya (Russian: Анна Глинская; Serbian: Ана Глинска, romanized: Ana Glinska; née Jakšić was a Serbian and Russian noblewoman. She was the daughter of Serbian voivode Stefan Jakšić from the Jakšić family. Her sister Jelena Jakšić was the titular despotissa of Serbia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evfrosinia Staritskaia</span>

Efrosinya Andreevna Staritskaya née Khovanskaia (1516-1569), was a Russian noblewoman.

References

  1. Beneshevich V. Chelyadnina, Agrippina (Agrafena) Fyodorovna // Russian Biographical Dictionary = Russian Biographical Dictionary / under the supervision of the Chairman of the Imperial Russian Historical Society A. A. Polovtsov . - Printing house of I. N. Skorokhodov. - St. Petersburg. , 1905. - T. 22 "Chaadaev - Shvitkov". - S. 132. - 642 p.
  2. G. A. Vlasyev . The offspring of Rurik: materials for compiling genealogies. SPb. T. 1. Princes of Chernigov. Part 2. Type: T-vo R. Golike and I. Vilborg. 1906 Princess Agrafena Fedorovna. page 399.