Alicja Maria Derkowska | |
---|---|
Born | 1940 Sosnowiec, Poland |
Alma mater | University of Lodz |
Occupation(s) | Mathematics professor, democracy activist |
Alicja Maria Derkowska (born 1940) is a Polish social activist, mathematician and educator. [1]
Alicja was born in Sosnowiec [2] and received her doctoral degree in theoretical mathematics from the University of Lodz. She remained there to teach and conduct research until 1975 when, for health reasons, she and her husband moved to Nowy Sącz, a small rural city where both could be instructors at the teacher's Training College. [1] [2]
In her new hometown, Alicja co-founded the regional branch of the Polish Mathematical Society, which she headed for the maximum term of six years. It was the first time a scientific society was established in a town without a university. [1] She became involved in the activities of the first "Solidarity" movement. [2] After martial law was imposed, she and her husband lost their jobs, and until the end of the 1980s they ran a private store. At the same time, she cooperated with the clandestine activities of the political opposition. Alicja was also an important member of Solidarity when it was still underground as a member of the Solidarity Education Board, which planned reforms to the Polish educational system. After Poland's return to democracy in 1989, Alicja did not want to teach for the state again, and began in earnest to establish a truly independent, non-state, non-religious, private school in Nowy Sacz. [1] [2]
According to Ashoka, Alicja's educational plan incorporated the teaching of the "habit of democracy" to young students in Poland.
She "designed and implemented an innovative school model in which students are trained in democratic procedures, both theoretically and in practice... Her plan to popularize her ideas rests on two strategies: first, she runs a teacher training program through which teachers from all over the region are trained to organize lessons and school life around principles, values, and activities that promote civic awareness and democratic behavior. Second, she has organized a multi-national exchange program for students and teachers that allows both to gain exposure to other cultural and linguistic environments and build inter-cultural friendships and ties." [1]
In 1988, she was among the founders of the Malopolska Educational Society (MTO), [3] [4] which she headed for several years and became a board member. MTO focused on promoting innovative teaching methods and democratizing school management. The organization was awarded, among other prizes, in the 2005 "Pro Publico Bono" Competition for the Best Civic Initiative. It was also involved in the creation of a network of schools in the Balkans. [1] [4]
In the 1990s Alicja Derkowska was active in the Citizens' Movement for Democratic Action, the Democratic Union and the Freedom Union. [2] She was part of the governing body of the World Movement for Democracy, [3] and became a fellow of Ashoka. [1]
Derkowska has received numerous awards for her work in educational reform. [3]
Nowy Sącz is a city in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship of southern Poland. It is the district capital of Nowy Sącz County as a separate administrative unit. With a population of 83,116 as of 2021, it is the largest city in the Beskid Sądecki Region as well as the third most populous city in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship.
Józef Oleksy was a Polish left-wing politician who served as Prime Minister of Poland from 7 March 1995 to 7 February 1996, when he resigned due to espionage allegations. He was chairman of the Democratic Left Alliance.
The Greens is a political party in Poland.
Anna Maria Radziwiłł was a Polish historian, educator, and politician. She was a former member of the Polish Senate and Minister of Education, and was very active in educational reform and the underground educational movement during the Communist era in Poland.
Elżbieta Barbara Witek is a Polish conservative politician of the Law and Justice party. Historian, history teacher by profession. Marshal of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland for the 8th and 9th parliamentary terms from 2019 to 2023.
Krzysztof Stanowski is a Polish civic leader and educator. Member and one of the leaders of underground Solidarity in Lublin region after governmental crackdown on Solidarity after the martial law in Poland. For his activity he was arrested, spent time in jail and was released under a general amnesty in 1985. Co-funder and first Chief Scout of Scouting Association of the Republic. Undersecretary of State at the Polish Ministry of National Education and Polish Foreign Ministry (2007-2011).
Sandecja Nowy Sącz is a Polish football club formed in 1910. In the 2024–25 season, they will compete in group IV of the III liga, the fourth tier of Polish football, after suffering back-to-back relegations.
Public Achievement is an "initiative" of the Center for Democracy and Citizenship at Augsburg University. It involves young people working in teams on a public works project of their choice. An adult coach, typically a teacher or university student trained in the process and concepts of Public Achievement, guides team members through the following stages: exploration and discovery; issue selection and development; problem research; designing a project; implementing the action plan and making the work visible; and celebrating. Throughout the process, the coach holds team members accountable, and creates space for reflection and opportunities for each team member to practice and refine their civic skills. The coach makes overt connections between the group’s work and civic and political concepts. Ideally, an experienced PA site coordinator provides mentoring and assists PA coaches in reflecting on their own learning.
Anda Rottenberg is a Polish art historian, art curator, art critic, and writer recognized for her contributions to recognizing Poland's art world. She was former director of the Zachęta National Gallery of Art in Warsaw and member of the International Association of Art Critics (AICA), International "Manifesta" Foundation and the International "Germinations" Foundation. She launched Egit, one of the first foundations for art in Poland, served as Director of the Department of Art at the Ministry of Culture and Art, was curator and commissioner of the Polish Pavilion in the Venice Biennial from 1973-2001, and was instrumental in establishing the Museum of Modern Art in Warsaw.
Education for Democracy Foundation is a Polish foundation, launched in 1989, which operates as a public benefit organization.
The Nowy Sącz Ghetto known in German as Ghetto von Neu-Sandez and in Yiddish as צאנז or נײ-סאנץ was a World War II ghetto set up by Nazi Germany for the purpose of persecution and exploitation of Polish Jews in the city of Nowy Sącz pronounced[ˈnɔvɨˈsɔnt͡ʂ] during the occupation of Poland (1939–45).
Katarzyna Janina Łaniewska-Błaszczak was a Polish theatre and film actress, opposition activist in the Polish People's Republic, and a political activist since 1989.
Maria Wnęk was one of the most eminent representatives of Outsider art in Poland.
Alicja Iwańska was a Polish sociologist, academic and writer. Born into the landed gentry of Poland, her family were members of the intelligentsia and encouraged Iwańska to pursue her literary dreams. She began publishing poetry in 1935 in various literary journals. After her high school studies, she enrolled in philosophy courses at the University of Warsaw and went on to study for a master's degree. When World War II broke out, she joined the resistance movement and served as a courier. Involved in the 1944 Warsaw Uprising, at the end of the war she became part of the secret anti-communist opposition. When arrests began involving the underground movement, Iwańska was forced to flee to the United States in 1948, where she reluctantly applied for asylum.
Danuta Kuroń is a Polish trade union and democratic activist. She was an underground organizer for the trade union Solidarity in the Polish People's Republic, and she edited and contributed reporting to their periodicals.
Agnieszka Maria Romaszewska-Guzy is a Polish press and television journalist, director of Biełsat TV (2007–2024) and since 2011, vice-president of the Association of Polish Journalists.
Jazłowiec was a Polish language Catholic lyceum founded in 1863 by the Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary, expressly for the education of girls and young women. It took its name from its location at the time, Jazłowiec, on the Olchowiec river, a tributary of the Strypa, 16 km south of Buchach, Tarnopol Voivodeship, Galicia, now in Ukraine. During its 80-year existence it acquired great prestige for an institution of its kind and led to the order's educational expansion across land which is now Poland, Belarus and Ukraine.
Raphael Mahler was a Galician-born Jewish historian who worked in Poland, America, and Israel.
Józefa Szczurek-Żelazko née Poręba is a Polish nurse, health manager, politician, and local government official. She has been a member of the Sejm since 2015 and served as Deputy Minister of Health from 2017 to 2020.
Ludwika Wujec was a Polish physicist, teacher, politician, and political activist. Wujec was a member of the pro-democracy dissident movement against the Polish People's Republic during the country's communist era.