Alois Degano

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SS-Junkerschule Bad Tolz Bundesarchiv Bild 101III-Toelz-5228-08, Bad Tolz, SS-Junkerschule.jpg
SS-Junkerschule Bad Tölz

Alois Degano (born March 1887 in Schmerold, municipality of Gmund am Tegernsee; died 26 July 1960 in Gmund am Tegernsee [1] in Gmund am Tegernsee) was a German architect and building inspector.

Degano studied architecture in Munich and then worked as a freelance architect and master builder in Gmund am Tegernsee. Through Franz Xaver Schwarz, the "Reichsschatzmeister (Treasurer) of the NSDAP", for whom he had built a house in Gmund, he met Adolf Hitler at the beginning of 1933. Degano joined the NSDAP on 1 May 1933 (membership number 2.942.463) [2] [1]

After many years of working at Tegernsee, [3] he became one of the master builders in the Obersalzberg area in the Third Reich. His best-known building was the conversion of the Haus Wachenfeld into Hitler’s Berghof [4] in Obersalzberg near Berchtesgaden.

Other buildings in the Third Reich were the SS Junker School in Bad Tölz (1935–1936), the Reich Chancellery Berchtesgaden (1936–1937) [5] as well as the new building of the Reichsschule Feldafing (1937–1938) on Lake Starnberg. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 Christa Schroeder: He was my boss, pp. 373–374
  2. Bundesarchiv R 9361-IX FILE/5910295
  3. Landhäuser in unser Tal at the Wayback Machine (archived 2013-09-03) (PDF; 2.1 MB) tegernseer-tal-verlag.de, Country house in Holz, architect Baurat A. Degano
  4. Birgit Schwarz: Genius Delusion: Hitler and Art. Böhlau, 2009, section The Berghof as a Place of Art, p. 155.
  5. The rediscovered second Reich Chancellery near Berchtesgaden. Der Spiegel, issue 33/1996.
  6. Monuments Feldafing (PDF; 341 kB) Bavarian State Institute for the Preservation of Monuments, formerly the "Reich School of the NSDAP Feldafing", now the Bundeswehr Command Support School, built in 1938/44 according to plans by Alois Degano, D-1-88-118-51