An Unsuitable Attachment

Last updated

An Unsuitable Attachment
AnUnsuitableAttachment.jpg
First edition
Author Barbara Pym
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Genre Comedy
Publisher Macmillan
Publication date
1982 (1st edition)
Media typePrint (hardbound)
Pages262 (1st edition)

An Unsuitable Attachment is a novel by Barbara Pym, written in 1963 and published posthumously in 1982. [1]

Contents

Synopsis

The plot concerns librarian Ianthe Broome, a well-bred young woman who lives in London and has been left in comfortable circumstances by her late parents. There is no shortage of "suitable" candidates for Ianthe's hand, notably Rupert Stonebird. It surprises no one more than Ianthe herself when she falls for the new library assistant, a young man of doubtful antecedents with no money to spare. Some of the action takes place against the backdrop of Rome, where Ianthe and a group of other churchgoers are taking a sightseeing holiday. Being apart from John makes Ianthe realise how much she really cares for him, and on her return she agrees to his proposal, scandalising her friends and family. As they settle down to their new life together, Rupert begins to recognise the charms of Penelope, another member of the community who has long been attracted to him.

Publication history

This novel is notable as being the first of Pym's novels to be rejected by publishers after she had established herself as a novelist. [2] Pym completed the novel in February 1963 and sent it to Jonathan Cape, who had published all six of her previous novels. However, the novel was rejected. Pym wrote back to Cape to express her feeling that she had been unfairly treated, and received a sympathetic but firm response. [3] Editor Tom Maschler, who had joined Jonathan Cape in 1960, made the decision to reject the novel. Maschler himself did not read the novel, but was given negative feedback by two readers at the company. [4]

Over the course of 1963, Pym sought out other publishers, including Longman and Macmillan, but was told that the novel was unsuitable or not likely to sell. [5] According to some accounts, the reason was its being "out of step with the racier literary climate of the sixties"; [1] others say Cape and possible further publishers viewed it as commercially unviable, even when endorsed by Philip Larkin, who said: [6] "It was a great pleasure and excitement to me to read An Unsuitable Attachment in typescript and I thoroughly enjoyed it. I found it continuously amusing and interesting – I have tried to keep my eye open for anything that would suggest why Cape's should not publish it, and I am bound to say that it still seems a mystery to me." [7]

Pym continued to revise the novel throughout 1964 and 1965. [8] At one point, she changed the title to Wrapped in Lemon Leaves. [9] Among other titles Pym considered for the novel were The Canon's Daughter and Reserved for Crocodiles. [10]

Pym would not have another novel published until 1977, when she was rediscovered by the reading public. She died in 1980, and An Unsuitable Attachment was finally published in 1982 by Macmillan in England and E.P. Dutton in the United States. The English edition included a foreword by Larkin as well as a note by her literary executor, the novelist Hazel Holt. The novel was recorded as an audiobook by Gretel Davis for Chivers Press in the 1980s and by Penelope Keith for the BBC in 1991. The novel was published in France in 1989 as Une demoiselle comme il faut (A Good Lady), and in Italy in 1987 as Una relazione sconveniente (An Improper Relationship).

The sections of the novel set in Rome were based on Pym's experiences in the city in 1961, where she was a delegate at an anthropology conference. [11]

Reception

On publication after Pym's death, the novel was well received. The Washington Post said that "the publisher must have been mad to reject this jewel", and The New York Times called it "a paragon of a novel". [12] Pym herself was not satisfied with the work; in a letter to Larkin, she later agreed that the lead character, Ianthe, was "very stiff" and that she had originally intended John to be a "much worse" character. [6]

Larkin wrote that he found himself "not caring very greatly for Ianthe...her decency and good breeding are stated rather than shown", and he further observed: "I don't myself think that the number of the characters matters much; I enjoyed the book's richness in this respect. What I did feel was that there was a certain familiarity about some of them; Sophia and Penelope seemed to recall Jane and Prudence , and Mark Nicholas; Mervyn has something of Arthur Grampian, and of course we have been among the anthropologists before. What this adds up to is perhaps a sense of coasting - which doesn't bother me at all, but which might strike a critical publisher's reader – unsympathetic I mean rather than acute – as constituting 'the mixture as before'." [13]

Connections to other works

Pym liked to bring back characters from previous novels to make minor reappearances. An Unsuitable Attachment is particularly notable for this. It features appearances by Harriet Bede from Some Tame Gazelle , Professor Fairfax and Digby Fox from Less than Angels , Wilf Bason from A Glass of Blessings , and several characters from Excellent Women including Esther Clovis, Everard Bone and his mother, and Sister Blatt.

Pym re-used the characters of Mark and Sophia, as well as the cat Faustina, from An Unsuitable Attachment for her short story "A Christmas Visit", commissioned by the Church Times in 1978. The story was later collected in Civil to Strangers (1987).

Adaptation

The novel was adapted for BBC Radio 4 in 10 15-minute episodes in 2010.

Related Research Articles

Barbara Mary Crampton Pym was an English novelist. In the 1950s she published a series of social comedies, of which the best known are Excellent Women (1952) and A Glass of Blessings (1958). In 1977 her career was revived when the critic Lord David Cecil and the poet Philip Larkin both nominated her as the most underrated writer of the century. Her novel Quartet in Autumn (1977) was nominated for the Booker Prize that year, and she was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.

<i>Excellent Women</i> Novel by Barbara Pym

Excellent Women is a novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1952, her second published novel and generally acclaimed as the funniest and most successful of her comedies of manners.

<i>Quartet in Autumn</i> 1977 novel by Barbara Pym

Quartet in Autumn is a novel by British novelist Barbara Pym, first published in 1977. It was highly praised and shortlisted for the Booker Prize, the top literary prize in the UK. This was considered a comeback novel for Pym; she had fallen out of favour as styles changed, and her work had been rejected by publishers for 15 years. This followed her successful record as a novelist during the 1950s and early 1960s. As a novel, it represents a departure from her earlier style of light comedy, as it is the story of four office workers on the verge of retirement.

<i>Some Tame Gazelle</i> 1950 novel by Barbara Pym

Some Tame Gazelle is Barbara Pym's first novel, originally published in 1950.

<i>No Fond Return of Love</i> 1961 novel by Barbara Pym

No Fond Return of Love is a novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1961.

(John) Robert Liddell was an English literary critic, biographer, novelist, travel writer and poet.

<i>Less than Angels</i>

Less Than Angels is a novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1955.

<i>A Glass of Blessings</i>

A Glass of Blessings is a novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1958. It deals with the growing estrangement of a well-to-do married couple and the means by which harmony is restored.

<i>Crampton Hodnet</i>

Crampton Hodnet is a comic novel by Barbara Pym, published posthumously in 1985, and originally written in 1940.

<i>The Sweet Dove Died</i>

The Sweet Dove Died is a novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1978. The title is a quotation from a poem, "I Had a Dove", by John Keats.

Thomas Michael Maschler was a British publisher and writer. From 1960, he was influential as the head of publishing company Jonathan Cape over a period of more than three decades. Maschler was noted for instituting the Booker Prize for British, Irish and Commonwealth literature in 1969. He was involved in publishing the works of many notable authors, including Ernest Hemingway, Joseph Heller, Gabriel García Márquez, John Lennon, Ian McEwan, Bruce Chatwin and Salman Rushdie.

<i>Jane and Prudence</i>

Jane and Prudence is the third novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1953.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Michael and All Angels Church, Barnes</span> Church in Barnes in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, United Kingdom

St Michael and All Angels Church is a Grade II listed Church of England church in Barnes in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames. It is located at 39 Elm Bank Gardens, London SW13 0NX.

Honor Ellen Wyatt was an English journalist and radio presenter, known for her association with Barbara Pym, Robert Graves, and Laura Riding as well as for her own work. She was the mother of the actor Julian Glover and the musician Robert Wyatt.

<i>Civil to Strangers</i>

Civil to Strangers and Other Writings is a collection of novels and short stories by Barbara Pym, published posthumously.

<i>An Academic Question</i>

An Academic Question is a novel by Barbara Pym, written in the early 1970s and published posthumously in 1986.

<i>A Few Green Leaves</i> 1980 novel by Barbara Pym

A Few Green Leaves is the final novel by Barbara Pym, first published in 1980, the year of Pym's death. Although several novels were published posthumously, A Few Green Leaves was the final novel she worked on.

<i>A Very Private Eye</i> 1984 autobiography by Barbara Pym

A Very Private Eye: An Autobiography in Diaries and Letters is a 1984 publication of writings by the English novelist Barbara Pym. Released after Pym's death, the volume was edited by Pym's sister Hilary and her literary executor Hazel Holt.

<i>A Lot To Ask: A Life of Barbara Pym</i> 1990 Barbara Pym biography by Hazel Holt

A Lot To Ask: A Life of Barbara Pym is a 1990 biography of the English novelist Barbara Pym. The author, Hazel Holt, worked with Pym in the 1950s at the International African Institute in London before embarking on her own literary career. The pair remained friends, and Holt functioned as Pym's literary executor after the latter's death from breast cancer in 1980.

<i>À La Pym</i> 1988 cookbook by Barbara Pym

À La Pym: The Barbara Pym Cookery Book is a 1988 cookbook by Hilary Pym and Honor Wyatt collecting recipes for meals served, or mentioned, in the novels of Hilary's sister, Barbara Pym. The book was published in the United States by E.P. Dutton in 1988, and in the United Kingdom by Prospect Books in 1995.

References

  1. 1 2 Donato, Deborah (2005), Reading Barbara Pym, Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, p. 14, ISBN   0-8386-4095-8. Google Books.
  2. "Barbara Pym Society". Archived from the original on 6 April 2011. Retrieved 14 January 2011.
  3. Holt, Hazel (1990). A Lot to Ask: A Life of Barbara Pym. London: Macmillan. pp. 192–197. ISBN   0525249370.
  4. "Miss Pym's Day Out". Bookmark. Season 9. Episode 8. 19 February 1992. 36 minutes in. BBC. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
  5. Pym, Barbara (1984). Hazel Holt; Hilary Pym (eds.). A Very Private Eye: An Autobiography in Diaries and Letters. New York: E.P. Dutton. pp. 216–222. ISBN   0525242341.
  6. 1 2 Janik, Vicki K., Del Ivan Janik, Emmanuel Sampath Nelson (eds) (2002), Modern British Women Writers: an A-to-Z guide, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 264, ISBN   0-313-31030-0,Google Books.
  7. Larkin, letter to Pym, 27 October 1963, Selected Letters of Philip Larkin, Faber, pp. 359–360.
  8. Pym 1984, p. 215.
  9. Holt 1990, p. 199.
  10. Pym 1984, p. 209.
  11. Burkhart, Charles (1 May 1987). The Pleasure of Miss Pym . University of Texas Press. p.  47. ISBN   978-0-292-76501-6.
  12. Holt 1990, pp. 198–199.
  13. Larkin, letter to Pym, 27 October 1963, Selected Letters of Philip Larkin, p. 360.