Ana Julia Guido | |
---|---|
Attorney General of Nicaragua | |
Assumed office 10 April 2014 | |
President | Daniel Ortega |
Preceded by | Julio César Centeno |
Personal details | |
Born | Ana Julia Guido Ochoa 16 February 1959 Matagalpa,Nicaragua |
Ana Julia Guido Ochoa (born 16 February 1959) is a Nicaraguan jurist who is the attorney general of Nicaragua. She is the first woman to be appointed to the post. [1]
In August 2021,she was made subject to personal sanctions by the European Union over her role as the Attorney General of Nicaragua in oversight and commission of alleged human rights violations and orchestrating a crackdown campaign on political opposition and civil society through politically motivated and bogus charges against demonstrators,activists,and dissidents. [2] This means any of her assets found in the EU jurisdictions should be frozen,and European companies are forbidden to do business with her;she is also barred from traveling to the EU. [3]
JoséDaniel Ortega Saavedra is a Nicaraguan politician and the 58th president of Nicaragua since 2007. Previously,he was leader of Nicaragua from 1979 to 1990,first as Coordinator of the Junta of National Reconstruction from 1979 to 1985,and then as the 54th President from 1985 to 1990. During his first term,he implemented policies to achieve leftist reforms across Nicaragua. In later years,Ortega's left-wing radical politics cooled significantly,leading him to pursue pro-business policies and even rapprochement with the Catholic Church. However,in 2022,Ortega resumed repression of the Church,and has imprisoned prelate Rolando JoséÁlvarez Lagos.
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The 2018 Nicaraguan protests began on 18 April 2018 following a move by the government of Daniel Ortega to reform social security. Following the deaths of protesters,demonstrations intensified and grew into a large anti-Ortega movement seeking his removal from office.
The 2018 Nicaraguan protests began on 18 April 2018 when demonstrators in several cities of Nicaragua began protests against the social security reforms decreed by President Daniel Ortega that increased taxes and decreased benefits. After five days of unrest in which nearly thirty people were killed,Ortega announced the cancellation of the reforms;however,the opposition has grown through the 2014–2018 Nicaraguan protests to denounce Ortega and demand his resignation,becoming one of the largest protests in his government's history and the deadliest civil conflict since the end of the Nicaraguan Revolution. On 29 September 2018,political demonstrations were declared illegal by President Ortega.
During the crisis in Venezuela,the United States applied sanctions against specific Venezuelan government entities and individuals associated with the administration of Nicolás Maduro,along with sanctions applied by the European Union (E.U.),Canada,Mexico,Panama and Switzerland. By September 2019,the Center for Strategic and International Studies said 119 Venezuelans had been sanctioned by the U.S. and several other countries.
Katherine Nayartih Haringhton Padrón is a Venezuelan lawyer who was the deputy attorney general between 2017 and 2018. She is known for taking important political legal cases and for being the only civilian among seven officials sanctioned during the Barack Obama administration by the Executive Order 13692 in March 2015 because of human rights violations between February and March 2014.
The following lists events in the year 2020 in Nicaragua.
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The following lists events in the year 2021 in Nicaragua.
Alba Luz Ramos Vanegas is a Nicaraguan lawyer and judge. A member of the Sandinista National Liberation Front since the 1970s,she began her career as a civil servant in the 1980s and joined the Supreme Court of Justice as a magistrate in 1988. She became the body’s president in 2002–2003,and resumed the position in 2010. She has held it continuously since then.
The First Lady of Nicaragua is the title attributed to the wife of the President of Nicaragua,or their chosen designee,such as a daughter or other female relative. The incumbent first lady is Rosario Murillo,the wife of President Daniel Ortega,who controversially became Vice President of Nicaragua in January 2017.
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