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The politics of the Falkland Islands takes place in a framework of a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary representative democratic dependency as set out by the constitution,whereby the Governor exercises the duties of head of state in the absence of the monarch and the Chief Executive is the head of the Civil Service,with an elected Legislative Assembly to propose new laws,national policy,approve finance and hold the executive to account.
Sir William Lamond Allardyce,was a career British civil servant in the Colonial Office who served as governor of Fiji (1901–1902),the Falkland Islands (1904–1914),Bahamas (1914–1920),Tasmania (1920–1922),and Newfoundland (1922–1928).
The governor of the Falkland Islands is the representative of the British Crown in the Falkland Islands,acting "in His Majesty's name and on His Majesty's behalf" as the islands' de facto head of state in the absence of the British monarch. The role and powers of the governor are set out in Chapter II of the Falkland Islands Constitution. The governor in office resides at Government House,which serves as the official residence.
Christopher John Simpkins is an English administrator who was Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands from March 2003 to September 2007.
Michael John Sabia is a Canadian businessman and civil servant. From 2009 until January 2020,Sabia was president and CEO of Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec. He previously served as CEO of BCE Inc. from 2002 to 2008. In November 2019,the University of Toronto's Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy announced that Sabia would be its new director. He served in that role from February to December 2020,when he was appointed by the Government of Canada as Deputy Minister of Finance.
Randall Lynn Stephenson is a retired American telecommunications executive. He served as chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of AT&T Inc. from May 9,2007 –June 30,2020 and as executive chairman of AT&T Inc. from July 1 until December 31,2020. He served as National President of the Boy Scouts of America from 2016 to 2018. In April 2020,Stephenson announced he would step down as CEO of AT&T effective July 1,2020,replaced by John Stankey. In November 2020,Stephenson announced he would step down as executive chairman of AT&T effective January 2021,replaced by William Kennard.
The Falkland Islands is an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean on the Patagonian Shelf. The principal islands are about 300 mi (480 km) east of South America's southern Patagonian coast and about 752 mi (1,210 km) from Cape Dubouzet at the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula,at a latitude of about 52°S. The archipelago,with an area of 4,700 sq mi (12,000 km2),comprises East Falkland,West Falkland,and 776 smaller islands. As a British overseas territory,the Falklands have internal self-governance,but the United Kingdom takes responsibility for their defence and foreign affairs. The capital and largest settlement is Stanley on East Falkland.
The chief executive of the Falklands Islands is head of the public service responsible for the efficient and effective management of the Falkland Islands Government. The appointment,role and powers of the chief executive are set out in the Constitution of the Falkland Islands.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Falkland Islands:
Ajaypal Singh Banga is an Indian-born American business executive. On February 23,2023,he was nominated by President of the United States Joe Biden to lead the World Bank. He is currently vice chairman at General Atlantic. He was executive chairman of Mastercard,after having previously served as president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the company from July 2010 until December 31,2020. He retired from this position on December 31,2021,to join General Atlantic. His pay package in 2020 was $27.77 million. He is also the chairman of Netherlands-based investment holding company Exor and chairman of the public-private Partnership for Central America with U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris.
Timothy "Tim" Rupert Thorogood is an English administrator who served as Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands from 2008 until 2012.
The Falkland Islands Constitution is a predominantly codified constitution documented primarily within the Falkland Islands Constitution Order 2008,a statutory instrument of the United Kingdom. The Constitution,in its present form,was made on 5 November 2008 by Queen Elizabeth II in a meeting of the Privy Council at Buckingham Palace. It was laid before Parliament on 12 November 2008 and came into force on 1 January 2009,replacing the 1985 constitution.
The director of finance of the Falkland Islands is the government officer responsible for economic and financial matters in the Falkland Islands. The role and powers of the director of finance are set out in Chapter VI of the Falkland Islands Constitution. The position replaced the office of financial secretary in 2009 when the new Constitution came into effect.
Michael Dennis Blanch TD is a British diplomat who served as Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands from January 2000 to March 2003,and again as interim Chief Executive from 12 September 2007 to 3 January 2008.
Keith Padgett is an English politician who served as Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands from 2012 to 2016. Before his appointed as Chief Executive,Padgett served as the islands' Financial Secretary from 2008,which was renamed Director of Finance with the implementation of the 2009 Constitution. He also acts as Director of Corporate Resources.
Andy Byford is a British transport executive who has held several management-level positions in transport authorities around the world,such as the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC),New York City's Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA),and Transport of London (TfL).
Barry Alan Rowland is a British administrator and the former Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands. He previously served as Executive Director for Northumberland County Council and Chief Executive of Newcastle City Council.
The Falkland Islands general election of 2021 was held on Thursday 4 November 2021 to elect all eight members of the Legislative Assembly through universal suffrage using block voting,with the Chief Executive of the Falkland Islands acting as returning officer. It was the fourth election since the new Constitution came into force replacing the Legislative Council with the Legislative Assembly.
Andrew R. Jassy is an American business executive who is the president and chief executive officer (CEO) of Amazon. Before being appointed by Jeff Bezos and the Amazon board during the fourth quarter of 2020,Jassy served as the SVP and later as the CEO of AWS from 2003 to 2021.
A referendum on reforming the electoral system was held in the Falkland Islands on 24 September 2020,after being postponed from 26 March 2020 following the Coronavirus pandemic. Voters were asked if they wanted to replace the two existing electoral constituencies with a single constituency for the whole of the Islands. Although a majority of those who voted supported the change,the required two-thirds majority in both of the islands' constituencies was not achieved.
References
- ↑ "£140,000-a-year Leicester council boss Andy Keeling leaving for Falklands job". Leicester Mercury. 21 September 2020. Retrieved 7 March 2023.
- ↑ "Andy Keeling, Falkland Islands Government: Profile and Biography - Bloomberg Markets". Bloomberg News . Archived from the original on 5 November 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
- ↑ "Andy Keeling: New Chief Executive to arrive in the Falklands next week". MercoPress. 23 March 2021. Retrieved 5 November 2021.
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