Anglican Cathedral of the Redeemer

Last updated
Cathedral of the Redeemer
Anglican Cathedral of the Redeemer
Catedral del Redentor
Catedral del Redentor (Madrid) 01.jpg
Façade, view from Calle de la Beneficencia
Spain location map with provinces.svg
Red pog.svg
Cathedral of the Redeemer
40°25′35″N3°41′55″W / 40.4263°N 3.6985°W / 40.4263; -3.6985
LocationCalle de la Beneficencia, 18, Madrid
CountrySpain
Denomination Anglican
Churchmanship Low church
Website catedralanglicana.es
History
Status Cathedral
Founded1869
Dedication Christ the Redeemer
DedicatedSeptember 1894
Consecrated 1893
Past bishop(s)Arturo Sánchez Galán, Juan Bautista Cabrera
Associated peopleFernando Cabrera
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architect(s) Enrique Repullés Segarra  [ es ]
Style Gothic Revival
Groundbreaking 1891
Completed1893
Specifications
Materials Cement, brick and stone
BellsNone
Administration
Province Extra-provincial
Diocese Spain
Clergy
Bishop(s) Carlos López Lozano
Dean Vacant
Priest(s) Aloysi Busquets
Laity
Organist(s) Beatriz Mendoza

The Cathedral of the Redeemer (Spanish : Catedral Anglicana del Redentor) is a Protestant (Anglican) church in Madrid. It is the principal church of the Reformed Episcopal Church of Spain which is a member of the Anglican Communion.

Contents

History and location

The church is at Calle de la Beneficencia, 18 in the Justicia neighborhood, belonging to the Centro region of the capital.

Interior of the cathedral from the rear entry. Catedral del Redentor (Madrid) 02.jpg
Interior of the cathedral from the rear entry.

However, the congregation of Redeemer is older than the building at Beneficencia. The congregation was founded in 1869 and originally met at Plaza de Santa Catalina de los Donados. Services started at the present location on 27 September 1891. [1] The founding pastor of the congregation was Antonio Carrasco (d. 1873). The congregation was one of the founding churches of the Reformed Episcopal Church of Spain at the founding synod that Church on 2 March 1880. [2] Built in the neogothic style, it was designed by Enrique Repullés Zegarra. [3] The ground was broken for the construction of the church building on 19 March 1891 at the present location at Calle de la Beneficencia at what was formerly the barracks of Saint Matthew. [4] The opening of the church was planned for 1892, but had to be delayed until 1893.

It was during the sixth synod of the Reformed Episcopal Church of Spain, which took place from 21 to 25 September 1894, that the cathedral building was consecrated. It was also during this synod that Juan Bautista Cabrera, the Church's first bishop, was ordained bishop by three bishops of the Church of Ireland. The church was not allowed to open its principal doors for worship until 1905; during that time worshipers had to enter through a smaller side door. [5]

The organ of the cathedral was built by Juan Francisco Sanchez. It was a gift from Queen Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg. [6]

On 28 May 1967 Ramón Taibo, formerly pastor of Redeemer, was consecrated as the third bishop of the Reformed Episcopal Church of Spain. [7] On 31 October 1981 Arturo Sanchez Galan was consecrated bishop of the Reformed Episcopal Church of Spain at the cathedral, and there were some eight bishops in attendance. [8]

It is the oldest functioning Protestant church in Spain. [9] Since 1995 its chief pastor is Bishop Carlos López Lozano. [10]

According to the cathedral website, "The cathedral structure is one of three building structures, the central one is the cathedral itself, appropriately decorated. To its right is the old cathedral school which was closed by the Franco regime in 1939. The left wing is the old residence where the bishop once resided and now administrative church offices are found." [11]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Continuing Anglican movement, also known as the Anglican Continuum, encompasses a number of Christian churches, principally based in North America, that have an Anglican identity and tradition but are not part of the Anglican Communion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Episcopal Church in Jerusalem and the Middle East</span> Anglican church organization

The Episcopal Church of Jerusalem and the Middle East is a province of the Anglican Communion. The primate of the church is called President Bishop and represents the Church at the international Anglican Communion Primates' Meetings. The Central Synod of the church is its deliberative and legislative organ.

The Anglican Church of Mexico, originally known as Church of Jesus is the Anglican province in Mexico and includes five dioceses. Although Mexican in origin and not the result of any foreign missionary effort, the Church uses the colors representing Mexico as well as those of the United States-based Episcopal Church in its heraldic insignia or shield, recognizing a historical connection with that US church which began with obtaining the apostolic succession.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lusitanian Catholic Apostolic Evangelical Church</span> Anglican Communion church in Portugal

The Lusitanian Catholic Apostolic Evangelical Church is a Christian denomination in Portugal. The denomination is a member church of the Anglican Communion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church</span>

The Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church, also translated as Reformed Episcopal Church of Spain, or IERE is the church of the Anglican Communion in Spain. It was founded in 1880 and since 1980 has been an extra-provincial church under the metropolitan authority of the Archbishop of Canterbury. Its cathedral is the Anglican Cathedral of the Redeemer in Madrid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglican Church of South America</span> South American religious congregation

The Anglican Church of South America is the ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion that covers six dioceses in the countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Episcopal Church of Cuba</span>

The Episcopal Church of Cuba is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States. The diocese consists of the entire country of Cuba. From 1966 to 2020, it was an extra-provincial diocese under the archbishop of Canterbury. As of 2021, it had nearly 1,600 members and an average worship attendance of more than 600 in forty-four parishes, including the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity in Havana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglican Church in Central America</span> Church organization of Central America

The Anglican Church in Central America is a province of the Anglican Communion, covering five sees in Central America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parish of the Falkland Islands</span> Anglican Communion parish

The Parish of the Falkland Islands is an extra-provincial church in the Anglican Communion. In 1869, the "Diocese of the Falkland Isles" with jurisdiction over the rest of South America except for British Guiana was established. The name was due to a legal technicality: at that time there was no way an English bishop could be consecrated for areas outside the jurisdiction of the Crown. From the start, the bishop resided in Buenos Aires and had his administrative office there. From 1902 to 1973, the jurisdiction of the diocese was progressively reduced in area as more dioceses were established in South America and after the formation of the "Consejo Anglicano Sudamericano" in 1973 as a step towards the formation of a new province of the Anglican Communion the Parish became extra-provincial under the direct jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Canterbury. Until the war between Britain and Argentina in 1982, at the Archbishop's request episcopal functions were performed by the Anglican Bishop of Argentina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Episcopal Diocese of Puerto Rico</span> Anglican diocese in Puerto Rico

The Episcopal Church Diocese of Puerto Rico is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in Puerto Rico.

The Reformed Churches in Spain is a confessional Calvinist denomination in Spain.

Carlos López Lozano is a Spanish Anglican bishop. He has been the diocesan Bishop of the Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church (IERE), based in Madrid, since 1995.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglican Church of Chile</span>

The Anglican Church of Chile is the ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion that covers four dioceses in Chile. Formed in 2018, the province is the 40th in the Anglican Communion. The province consists of four dioceses. Its primate and metropolitan is the Archbishop of Chile, Héctor Zavala.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St George's Anglican Church, Madrid</span> Church in Madrid, Spain

St George's Anglican Church, also known as Iglesia Anglicana-Episcopaliana de San Jorge or, simply Capilla Británica, is a small Anglican church located in the barrio of Recoletos, district of Salamanca, Madrid, Spain, which belongs to the Diocese in Europe of the Church of England. The church was built in 1923 and was consecrated in March 1925.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julio César Martín-Trejo</span> Anglican bishop (born 1964)

Julio César Martín Trejo is the Anglican bishop in Southern Mexico identified as a strong pro-LGBTQ advocate since 2020

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anglicanism in Spain</span>

Anglicanism in Spain has its roots in the 16th-century Spanish Reformation. Today it is represented by two Church bodies, namely, the Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church and Church of England's Diocese in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Paul's Cathedral, Valparaíso</span> National monument and Anglican church in Valparaíso, Chile

St. Paul's Cathedral is a historic Anglican church in Valparaíso, Chile. Located in Cerro Concepción in the historic British section of Valparaíso, St. Paul's has been a National Monument of Chile since 1979 and a cathedral since 2016.

Brian Roger Williams is an Argentine Anglican bishop. Since 2020, he has been diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Argentina in the Anglican Church of South America, and since 2023 he has been presiding bishop of the province.

References

  1. de Olaiz Fresno, Miguel (1994). La Iglesia Catedral del Redentor. IERE. p. 3.
  2. Busquets, José (1980). Cien Años de Testimonio: 1880–1980. Spain: IERE. p. 17.
  3. Robles Muñoz, Cristóbal (2001). "La otra catedral, y el otro obispo de Madrid". Anales de Historia Contemporanea. 17: 227–249.
  4. Busquets, José (1980). Cien Años de Testimonio: 1880–1980. Madrid, Spain: IERE. p. 20.
  5. de Olaiz Fresno, Miguel (1994). La Iglesia Catedral del Redentor. IERE. p. 4.
  6. "Musica de la Catedral". Catedral Anglicana. IERE. Retrieved 9 October 2017.
  7. de Olaiz Fresno, Miguel (1994). La Iglesia Catedral del Redentor. Madrid: IERE. p. 7.
  8. "Historia". Iglesia Espanola Reformada Episcopal. IERE. Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 9 October 2017.
  9. Miller, Duane. "Celebrating the Reformation in Spain". VirtueOnline. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  10. Conger, George. "Extra-provincial dioceses under the jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Canterbury–Spanish Reformed Episcopal Church". Anglican Ink. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  11. "Historia - Catedral". Catedral del Redentor. IERE. Retrieved 22 October 2017.