Anilide

Last updated
General structure of an anilide, where R denotes possible substituents Anilide general formula A V1.svg
General structure of an anilide, where R denotes possible substituents

In organic chemistry, anilides (or phenylamides) are a class of organic compounds with the general structure R−C(=O)−N(−R’)−C6H5 . They are amide derivatives of aniline (H2N−C6H5).

Contents

Preparation

Aniline reacts with acyl chlorides or carboxylic anhydrides to give anilides. For example, reaction of aniline with acetyl chloride provides acetanilide (CH3−CO−NH−C6H5). At high temperatures, aniline and carboxylic acids react to give anilides. [1]

Uses

References

  1. Carl N. Webb (1941). "Benzanilide". Organic Syntheses ; Collected Volumes, vol. 1, p. 82.
  2. "Anilide herbicides". Pesticide Target Interaction Database. East China University of Science & Technology. Archived from the original on 2018-06-24. Retrieved 2018-06-24.
  3. PubChem. "Oxycarboxin". PubChem . National Center for Biotechnology Information . Retrieved 2020-12-06.
  4. PubChem. "Carboxin". PubChem . National Center for Biotechnology Information . Retrieved 2020-12-06.