Animal Fairy Tales

Last updated
Animal Fairy Tales
AnimalFairyTales.jpg
First edition
Author L. Frank Baum
Illustrator Dick Martin
LanguageEnglish
Genre Fantasy
Publisher International Wizard of Oz Club and Opium Books
Publication date
 1969
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint
Pages151 pp.
ISBN 0-929605-04-7
OCLC 23200754

Animal Fairy Tales is a collection of short stories written by L. Frank Baum, the creator of the Land of Oz series of children's books. The stories (animal tales, comparable to Aesop's Fables or the Just-So Stories and Jungle Book of Rudyard Kipling) first received magazine publication in 1905. For several decades in the twentieth century, the collection was a "lost" book by Baum; it resurfaced when the International Wizard of Oz Club published the stories in one volume in 1969. [1]

Contents

The nine stories in the collection were printed in consecutive monthly issues of The Delineator (a popular women's magazine of the time) from January to September 1905. The tales were part of the magazine's regular feature, "Stories and Pastimes for Children", and primarily illustrated by Charles Livingston Bull; [2] The Delineator published Baum's story "A Kidnapped Santa Claus" in December 1904 with illustrations by Frederick Richardson, who had begun illustrating Baum's serialized novel Queen Zixi of Ix the previous month in St. Nicholas.

In 1918, as his health declined, Baum focused on preparing manuscripts for future publication in case he died, having favored book publication for his stories. Baum readied three manuscripts, so his publisher (Reilly & Britton) could issue annual Baum books through 1921. Two of those books were the last two in his Oz series ( The Magic of Oz and Glinda of Oz ), which were published in 1919 and 1920; the third book was Animal Fairy Tales. [3] It is not known why Reilly & Britton did not publish the latter.

Contents

The collection consists of:

Of the stories, "The Enchanted Buffalo" is the most-frequently anthologized. [4] The stories were probably written in 1903 and 1904; they resemble other animal tales that Baum wrote during the same period, some of which appeared in his American Fairy Tales (1901), The Twinkle Tales (1906) and as episodes in his novels. [5] Baum's animal tales employ his highly-imaginative style (influenced by his interest in theosophy), and differ from the more-naturalistic tales of contemporaries such as Albert Bigelow Paine. In "The Story of Jaglon," for example, an orphaned tiger is raised by "tiger fairies." In 1953, Oz author Jack Snow's expansion of this story (entitled Jaglon and the Tiger Fairies) was published with illustrations by Dale Ulrey. This was the first in a series of expanded versions of all nine stories planned by Reilly & Lee, but the other eight were never published.

Baum wrote another story for the collection; entitled "The Tiger's Eye", it is a grim, harsh story about evil magic enchanting animals and men which was not printed until 1962. Another edition of Animal Fairy Tales, including the original illustrations by Charles Bull, appeared in 1992. [6]

References

  1. ↑ L. Frank Baum, Animal Fairy Tales, Introduction by Russell P. McFall; Hong Kong, International Wizard of Oz Club and Opium Books, 1969; second edition, International Wizard of Oz Club, 1989.
  2. ↑ Animal Fairy Tales, 1989, Introduction, p. 5.
  3. ↑ L. Frank Baum, The Annotated Wizard of Oz, Edited with an Introduction and Notes by Michael Patrick Hearn; revised edition, New York, W. W. Norton, 2000; Introduction, p. lxxxiv.
  4. ↑ As in: Masterpieces of Fantasy and Wonder, Compiled by David G. Hartwell, New York, Doubleday, 1989; and The American Fantasy Tradition, Edited by Brian M. Thomsen, New York, Macmillan, 2003.
  5. ↑ Animal Fairy Tales, 1989, Introduction, pp. 5-6.
  6. ↑ L. Frank Baum, Animal Fairy Tales, New York, Books of Wonder, 1992.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.